EP0886699B1 - Pave en beton - Google Patents

Pave en beton Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0886699B1
EP0886699B1 EP97900572A EP97900572A EP0886699B1 EP 0886699 B1 EP0886699 B1 EP 0886699B1 EP 97900572 A EP97900572 A EP 97900572A EP 97900572 A EP97900572 A EP 97900572A EP 0886699 B1 EP0886699 B1 EP 0886699B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paving stone
paving
supporting projections
adjacent
width
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97900572A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0886699A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Geiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0886699A1 publication Critical patent/EP0886699A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0886699B1 publication Critical patent/EP0886699B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paving stone made of concrete material with a one-piece flat surface and with two strip-shaped support lugs arranged vertically on each side surface, which form joints between adjacent paving stones.
  • the support lugs come into contact with the side surfaces of adjacent paving stones when laying and form spacing joints in accordance with the assignment and design of the support lugs.
  • the laying processes of these paving stones turn out to be difficult because unintentional displacements of the paving stones occur parallel to the laying level, in particular in the case of mechanical laying, as a result of which the laying is unsafe and the laying pattern is inconsistent and confusing.
  • the displacements of the paving stones make rework necessary, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
  • this object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
  • the formation of approaches with different thicknesses on the side surfaces of the paving stone facilitates manual or mechanical laying by means of a displacement-free cohesion and detection of the paving stones and their laying in a cross and runner network.
  • the different thicknesses of the support lugs lead to precise laying patterns and their retention even when the composite is heavily loaded, for example by driving in a motor vehicle or the like.
  • the support lugs can optionally have a parallelogram cross-section, for example, rectangular or square, or be designed in a trapezoidal shape and dimensioned such that both types of support lugs have head surfaces with the same width C and a thickness B or B / 2, and side surfaces with opposite the side surfaces of the paving stone body have the same angle of inclination ⁇ , the support lugs extending with increasing width towards the foot surfaces.
  • a parallelogram cross-section for example, rectangular or square, or be designed in a trapezoidal shape and dimensioned such that both types of support lugs have head surfaces with the same width C and a thickness B or B / 2, and side surfaces with opposite the side surfaces of the paving stone body have the same angle of inclination ⁇ , the support lugs extending with increasing width towards the foot surfaces.
  • the rectangular paving stone bodies with the dimensions 210 x 130 mm and the square paving stone bodies with the dimensions 172 x 172 mm are formed, the grid dimensions of paving stones with rectangular paving stone bodies being approximately 240 x 160 mm and 200 x 200 mm of square paving stones.
  • a paving stone 1 is shown with a rectangular paving stone body 2, which has 3 and 4 support lugs 5 on the side surfaces.
  • the support lugs 5 are arranged symmetrically with a center distance a 'or a "from the planes of symmetry s1 and s2 and are made with a thickness b and a width c. They are also isosceles trapezoidal with the angle of inclination ⁇ of their side surfaces to the side surfaces 3, 4 of the paving stone body 2.
  • support lugs 8 are arranged symmetrically with a center distance d 'or d "from the planes of symmetry s1 or 2.
  • FIG. 2 shows the paving stone of FIG. 1 with further dimensions.
  • the support lugs 5 and 8 extend, as shown in FIGS. 15, 16, over partial heights of the paving stone body 1.
  • a paving stone 9 with a square-shaped paving stone body 10 is shown as a modified embodiment.
  • 4 shows the paving stone 9 schematically, the paving stone 9 of FIG. 5 is shown in a natural design and provided with dimensions.
  • 4 to 7 two trapezoidal support lugs 5 with the thickness b and width c are used on the side surfaces 11 and 12, and two support lugs 8 with the thickness b / 2 and width c are used on the side surfaces 13 and 14.
  • the distances between the support lugs 5 and support lugs 8 on the side surfaces 11, 12 and 13, 14 are selected such that, as shown in FIG.
  • the lugs 5 each engage in the space between adjacent support lugs 8 or support lugs of two adjacent ones Grip over support lugs and thereby prevent unintentional displacements of the paving stones 9 parallel to the laying plane.
  • 6 shows a large number of paving stones 9 which, after being pushed together, can be mechanically detected and laid as a composite. The laying takes place here in the cross composite.
  • a paving stone 15 according to the invention with a rectangular paving stone body 33 is shown.
  • the side surfaces 16, 17 of the same have support lugs 5 in a trapezoidal shape at the center distance A 'or A''symmetrically to the planes of symmetry s1 or s2 and the thickness B and width C and on the side surfaces 19 and 20 support lugs 8 at a distance from one another and to corner regions 21 offset in the center distance H and H '.
  • the offset is chosen so that one of the two support lugs in each case in the composite 5 of the side surfaces 16, 17 engages in the space between the two support lugs 8, while the other support lug 5 contacts freely with side surfaces of the paving stone body of the same paving stone to form a displacement-free bond.
  • the laying of the paving stone 15 in the cross structure is shown on the right side and the laying in the runner structure on the left side.
  • the paving stone 22 according to the invention has a square paving stone body 23.
  • the side surfaces 24 and 25 in turn carry support lugs 5 with the thickness B and the width C and the side surfaces 26 and 27 support lugs 8 with the thickness B / 2 and width C at the center distance H, offset from the corner regions 28.
  • the support lugs 5 and 8 are Arranged in such a way on the side surfaces 24 and 25 that a support extension 5 in the composite, as can be seen in FIGS. 11 and 12, can be inserted between the support extensions 8 of the side surfaces 26, 27, while at the same time the other support extension 5 on the side surface 26, 27 is supportive.
  • the width C of the support lugs 5 and 8 of FIGS. 10 to 12 is 13 mm
  • the thickness B is 27 mm
  • the thickness B / 2 is approximately 13 mm.
  • Fig. 11 shows paving stones 22 in the group of runners and Fig. 12 in the cross compound again.
  • paving stones 29 and 30 with supporting projections 5 and 8 on the paving stone body 31 and 32 are shown, which have a parallelogram shape.
  • the support lugs 5 and 8 are formed with thicknesses b and b / 2 and with the same widths c.
  • the support lugs 5 each engage in the space between the support lugs 8 of adjacent paving stones for displacement-free laying or overlap support lugs 8 of adjacent paving stones laid in the runner structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Pavé en béton comprenant une surface plane d'une seule pièce et à chaque fois deux saillies de support en forme de pattes disposées perpendiculairement sur chaque face latérale de celui-ci, lesquelles forment, en association, des joints entre des pavés voisins, des saillies de support (5) étant disposées symétriquement sur deux faces latérales adjacentes (16, 17) du corps de pavé (33), à distance du centre (A' ou A'') par rapport à un plan de symétrie (S1 ou S2) s'étendant à travers le centre de chacune des faces latérales adjacentes et étant réalisées avec une épaisseur B et dans la région de la tête avec une largeur C,
    caractérisé en ce que sur les faces latérales respectives opposées (19, 20) sont prévues à chaque fois une paire de saillies de support (8) avec une épaisseur valant essentiellement B/2 et dans la région de tête, une largeur C, lesquelles saillies présentent, dans la région de base, un espacement l'une de l'autre correspondant à la largeur C et étant décalées en direction d'une région de coin (21) avec une distance égale du centre (H ou H') et formant en l'occurrence une rainure de réception pour une saillie de support (5) de sorte que dans l'association en panneresse et croisée, les saillies de support (5) s'appuient sur des faces latérales (19, 20) de pavés adjacents (15) et où l'une des saillies de support (5) vient à chaque fois en prise sous forme de ressort dans l'espace entre la paire de saillies de support (8).
  2. Pavé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les saillies de support (5, 8) sont réalisées avec une section transversale en forme de parallélogramme.
  3. Pavé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les saillies de support (5 ou 8) sont réalisées avec une section transversale en forme de trapèze isocèle et sont dimensionnées de telle sorte que les deux saillies de support (5, 8) présentent des faces de tête avec une même largeur C ainsi qu'une épaisseur B, respectivement B/2 et des faces latérales avec des angles d'inclinaison α égaux par rapport aux faces latérales (16, 17, 19, 20) du corps de pavé (33) et s'étendent avec une largeur croissante vers les faces de base.
  4. Pavé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pavé (33) est réalisé en forme rectangulaire avec des dimensions 210 x 130 mm et le corps de pavé (23) est réalisé en forme carrée avec des dimensions 172 x 172 mm.
  5. Pavé selon la revendication 1 et 4, caractérisé en ce que la dimension de la trame pour des corps de pavé de forme rectangulaire (33) est de 240 x 160 mm.
  6. Pavé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la dimension de la trame pour des corps de pavé de forme carrée (23) est de 200 x 200 mm.
EP97900572A 1997-01-08 1997-01-08 Pave en beton Expired - Lifetime EP0886699B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1997/000041 WO1998030754A1 (fr) 1997-01-08 1997-01-08 Pave en beton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0886699A1 EP0886699A1 (fr) 1998-12-30
EP0886699B1 true EP0886699B1 (fr) 2004-04-28

Family

ID=8166471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97900572A Expired - Lifetime EP0886699B1 (fr) 1997-01-08 1997-01-08 Pave en beton

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6015243A (fr)
EP (1) EP0886699B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE265579T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2248557C (fr)
DE (1) DE59711576D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998030754A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE246751T1 (de) * 1998-04-22 2003-08-15 Peter Geiger Verlegeverbund aus pflastersteinen aus betonwerkstoff
DE59807576D1 (de) * 1998-12-29 2003-04-24 Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung Kunststein für Pflasterzwecke
DE59909591D1 (de) * 1999-06-04 2004-07-01 Innocon Gmbh Pflasterstein
DE19960320A1 (de) * 1999-12-15 2001-06-21 Rolf Scheiwiller Pflastersteinsystem
DE10005345A1 (de) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-09 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Pflasterstein bzw. Pflasterplatte aus Beton
US6776556B2 (en) 2001-04-30 2004-08-17 Erich C. Hessner Paving stone system
US7425106B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-09-16 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern
CA2678960A1 (fr) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-16 Greenpath Eco Group Inc. Ensemble de pavage et methode de pose
ITBZ20120024A1 (it) 2012-06-01 2013-12-02 Stone Expert Srl Struttura di supporto per pavimentazione, in particolare per pavimentazione con pietre naturali.
CN105350428A (zh) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-24 安徽华普节能材料股份有限公司 一种路面透水砖体

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208A (en) * 1843-08-04 Improvement in corn-sh ellers
DE3151876A1 (de) * 1981-12-30 1983-07-07 Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschäft GmbH & Co KG, 7551 Iffezheim Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung
US4497858A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-02-05 Andre Dupont Tile for an entrance mat
ATE94927T1 (de) * 1989-10-24 1993-10-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Verbundsteine.
SK282095B6 (sk) * 1993-04-23 2001-11-06 Ren Scheiwiller Dlažbový blok
DE9315253U1 (de) * 1993-10-09 1994-07-28 E.G.Horneber Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 90429 Nürnberg Betonplatte
DE4405516A1 (de) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Peter Geiger Plattenförmiger quadratischer Pflasterstein
DE9414623U1 (de) * 1994-09-09 1994-11-24 Rinn Beton- und Naturstein GmbH & Co. KG., 35452 Heuchelheim Formstein

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6015243A (en) 2000-01-18
ATE265579T1 (de) 2004-05-15
DE59711576D1 (de) 2004-06-03
WO1998030754A1 (fr) 1998-07-16
CA2248557A1 (fr) 1998-07-16
EP0886699A1 (fr) 1998-12-30
CA2248557C (fr) 2007-06-05

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