EP0887614B1 - Bouclier de protection pour la police - Google Patents

Bouclier de protection pour la police Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0887614B1
EP0887614B1 EP98111486A EP98111486A EP0887614B1 EP 0887614 B1 EP0887614 B1 EP 0887614B1 EP 98111486 A EP98111486 A EP 98111486A EP 98111486 A EP98111486 A EP 98111486A EP 0887614 B1 EP0887614 B1 EP 0887614B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shield
protective
support
protective shield
supplementary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98111486A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0887614A3 (fr
EP0887614A2 (fr
Inventor
Lothar Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0887614A2 publication Critical patent/EP0887614A2/fr
Publication of EP0887614A3 publication Critical patent/EP0887614A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0887614B1 publication Critical patent/EP0887614B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/06—Shields
    • F41H5/08—Shields for personal use, i.e. hand held shields

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective shield for police forces according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a preamble underlying shield is available in the market.
  • the three main components of the prior art shield namely the actual shield, an approximately cloverleaf shaped shield stiffening element and the mating support and retaining elements are all made of polycarbonate and connected in pairs by means of rivets.
  • the actual shield itself is deformed all-round and curved convexly towards the central zone of the shield.
  • the cloverleaf-shaped shield stiffener rests against the inside of the signboard, ie the side facing the user, with one rivet each connecting the sign to one of the leaves of the cloverleaf.
  • the shape-adapted support and support elements are like the sign, one-piece vacuum-deep drawn from polycarbonate, wherein the inside of the support and support elements has intersecting half-shell-shaped depressions for the user and its outside has a the inside of the sign corresponding contour.
  • the fastening of the shape-adapted support and holding elements takes place outside the shield stiffening element, namely on the one hand on the lateral edge deformations, on the other hand at several points distributed over the shield points.
  • the half-shell-shaped bulges at their maximum elevations matched recesses.
  • the arrangement principle of the support and holding elements is essentially known from DE 31 42 635. Also in this, the actual shield is convex, with the stiffening of the shield from the central region radially outwardly extending reinforcing ribs are provided.
  • the requirements for a police protection shield are specified in the technical guidelines for protective shields. These include a maximum weight of 3.5 kg, a bracket for the forearm, which releases the arm in case of overload, the dimensions of the shield, a share of 65% of the shield area of transparent material, etc .. Also the requirements for resistance to fouling, temperature and Chemical behavior, elasticity and the type of resistance test are specified in the technical guidelines.
  • the invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art, the task, in a protective shield, in compliance with the requirements set out in the technical guidelines, in particular without increasing the weight to improve the resistance to fines.
  • the inventors have recognized that it is important to have a secure "arm attachment" with high edge flexibility of the to combine the actual shield and in the central zone to increase the rigidity at the same time resistant surface.
  • secure "arm attachment” is on the one hand to protect against Bestich, on the other hand, a possible rigid attachment for the support and support elements to understand.
  • the solution according to the invention therefore consists in the core of protecting the central zone of the protective shield by an outer puncture-resistant layer, this position being used at the same time for fastening the holding parts and possibly also the supporting elements.
  • the invention provides, on the outside of the shield to attach an additional sign, in particular made of metal. A puncture weapon, which is guided in an attack against the user of the shield, either on the additional shield and is at this dull, or it slides on the more flexible edge zones.
  • the shape-adapted support element may consist of a hard foam or rubber suit, one side of which has the elevations for the shape-adapted support of the forearm and the other side, so to speak the mounting side with the shield, almost flat surface or flat executed.
  • the flat side of the support is preferably directly connected to a thin, cross-shaped plate, for example by gluing. This plate then forms at the same time the shield stiffening element and the mounting surface for the support elements.
  • shield, shield stiffening element and additional plate are substantially planar surface, can be dispensed with the more expensive vacuum deep drawing.
  • the height of the mounted shield is lower than in the prior art shields, so that transport and storage of the protective shields according to the invention against the protective shields mentioned above is improved.
  • the additional shield and the shield stiffening element are preferably made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • Fig. 1A shows a section through a generally designated 10 protective shield.
  • the actual sign 1 has preferably a rectangular basic shape with the dimensions of 950 x 550 mm compliant with the police / technical guidelines.
  • On the outer side of the shield 1 ' is an additional shield 2, arranged on the inside of the shield 1 " a shield stiffening element 3, wherein in the illustrated embodiment additional shield 2, shield 1 and shield stiffening element 3 by means of blind rivets 4 and optionally positively connected to each other. 1 and in the mounting stiffening element 3 in the assembled state aligned bores 5, 6, 7.
  • Fig. 1A shows a section through a generally designated 10 protective shield.
  • the actual sign 1 has preferably a rectangular basic shape with the dimensions of 950 x 550 mm compliant with the police / technical guidelines.
  • On the outer side of the shield 1 ' is an additional shield 2, arranged on the inside of the shield 1 " a shield stiffening element 3, wherein in the illustrated embodiment additional shield 2, shield 1 and shield stiffening element 3
  • the additional shield 2 and the shield stiffening element 3 do not extend over the entire surface of the shield 1, but rather takes the additional shield 2, substantially the surface of the central zone of the protective shield 10.
  • the shield reinforcing element 3 is a plate of light metal, in particular aluminum, cut to a rectangular cross.
  • the inner side 3 'of the shield stiffening element is connected in a suitable manner, for example by gluing, to the support element 8 for the lower arm.
  • the support element on its outer side 8 "planar surface or even, while the inner side 8 'of the support member has a concave half-shell-shaped curvature 9 for supporting the lower arm .
  • the curvature is overlapped by an arm band 11.
  • the one end of the arm band has an angled mounting web 21. This is connected with other blind rivets 22 which pass through holes 23 and 24, positively and positively connected to the additional plate 2 and the shield 1, the other end of the arm band is free, so that the inserted arm is released in an overload.
  • Fig. 1B shows a section through the shield 10 in a plane parallel to the sectional view of FIG. 1A level, but here is not the arm band but the handle 13 to see.
  • the sandwich construction of additional shield 2, actual shield 1 and shield stiffening element 3 corresponds to that of FIG. 1A.
  • the handle 13, preferably made of plastic or light metal, has an approximately C-shaped contour and engages over, like the arm clasp, the half-shell-shaped curvature of the support element 8.
  • the front sides of the handle 13 are located on the inside of the sign and are by means of connecting screws 15 non-positive and positive attached to the additional plate 2 through the actual shield 1 through.
  • the form-fit can be increased by brass sleeves 16, which are inserted into the associated, then correspondingly larger holes 17, 18 of additional shield 2 and shield 1, respectively. At the same time the brass sleeves 16 prevent damage to the inner surfaces of the bores 17, 18, so that in particular the shield 1 is punctually not so heavily loaded by the holding forces acting on the handle 13.
  • Additional plate 2 is (in this illustration) from below against the plate 1 at.
  • the shield stiffening element 3 is shaped as a rectangular cross of plate-shaped material, for. B as a cutting or punching part, and lies flat on the inside of the signboard.
  • the contour of the additional shield 2 is selected such that the connecting screws for the handles 13 and the bangles 11 pass through the shield 1 and the additional plate 2.
  • the support member 8 has approximately the same plan shape as the shield stiffening element 3 and there are two bangles 11 and handles 13 are provided, as is known in detail from DE 31 42 635.
  • Fig. 3 are also holders 19 A and 19 B for Inclusion of a baton visible, which can be attached either on both sides by means of connecting screws on the plate 1 near the angled lateral edge surfaces 20 of the shield 1.
  • the angle W between the angled lateral edge surfaces 20 and the shield 1 is selectable taking into account the above-mentioned technical guideline and here 30 °.
  • the shield can for example be constructed of a shield 1 of transparent, 3 mm thick polycarbonate, an additional shield of 1.2 mm thick aluminum and a shield stiffening element 3 of 1.0 mm thick aluminum.
  • the blind rivets and the handle should be made of aluminum, the latter as the arm band can also be made of plastic.
  • the armrest preferably a PU foam or cellular rubber is used, the minimum thickness is about 20 mm and increases in the edge regions to about 40 mm.
  • the additional shield can be reinforced to increase the resistance to fines in the central zone.
  • the diagonal extent of the shield stiffening element can be extended to increase the rigidity of the shield in the edge regions, or it can be the thickness of the actual shield increased or decreased.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Bouclier de protection pour la police et similaire, composé du bouclier (1) à proprement parler, d'au moins un élément de renfort (3) pour la zone centrale du bouclier de protection (19) ainsi que d'éléments d'appui et de retenue (8 et 11, 13) dont la forme est adaptée pour que l'utilisateur puisse y appuyer son avant-bras et maintenir le bouclier de protection tout en pouvant l'enlever,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un bouclier complémentaire (2) correspondant plus ou moins à la taille de la zone centrale est fixé sur le côté extérieur du bouclier (1') dans la zone centrale sur le bouclier (1), et
    des moyens de fixation (4; 15) pour les éléments de retenue (11, 13), et le cas échéant également pour les éléments d'appui (8), traversent le bouclier (1) et le bouclier complémentaire (2), ou s'engagent sur le bouclier complémentaire (2) et traversent le bouclier (1).
  2. Bouclier de protection selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le bouclier complémentaire (2) est en métal, notamment en aluminium.
  3. Bouclier de protection selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de renfort du bouclier (3) est en métal, notamment en aluminium.
  4. Bouclier de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de fixation (4) pour les éléments d'appui (8) sont des rivures à rivets borgnes, notamment en aluminium.
  5. Bouclier de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les moyens de fixation (11 ; 13) pour les éléments de retenue sont des vis (15).
  6. Bouclier de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément d'appui (8) est relié à l'élément de renfort du bouclier (3), notamment par collage.
  7. Bouclier de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6.
    caractérisé en ce que
    le bouclier (1) dans la zone centrale, l'élément de renfort du bouclier (3) et le bouclier complémentaire (2) sont essentiellement plans.
  8. Bouclier de protection selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le bouclier (1) présente sur les côtés longitudinaux des bords enroulés vers l'intérieur (20).
  9. Bouclier de protection selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément d'appui est composé d'une couche de mousse de polyuréthane ou de caoutchouc cellulaire dont un côté est plan et dont l'autre côté présente des creux concaves permettant d'y appuyer l'avant-bras.
EP98111486A 1997-06-25 1998-06-23 Bouclier de protection pour la police Expired - Lifetime EP0887614B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29711051U 1997-06-25
DE29711051U DE29711051U1 (de) 1997-06-25 1997-06-25 Schutzschild für Polizeikräfte

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0887614A2 EP0887614A2 (fr) 1998-12-30
EP0887614A3 EP0887614A3 (fr) 2000-07-12
EP0887614B1 true EP0887614B1 (fr) 2006-03-01

Family

ID=8042114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98111486A Expired - Lifetime EP0887614B1 (fr) 1997-06-25 1998-06-23 Bouclier de protection pour la police

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0887614B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE319067T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29711051U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0887614T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2258802T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005002206U1 (de) * 2005-02-14 2005-06-30 Paulson Manufacturing Corp., Temecula Schutzschild zum Schutz einer Person
USD563502S1 (en) * 2006-05-12 2008-03-04 Tota Dra Hacek Over Zen Decorative shield
US12516913B2 (en) * 2018-06-26 2026-01-06 Tyr Tactical, Llc Shield system

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3370302A (en) * 1966-02-25 1968-02-27 Albert A. Karlyn Protective shield assembly
DE3142635A1 (de) 1981-10-28 1983-05-05 Karl-Heinz 3002 Wedemark Koch "polizei-schutzschild"
GB2122732B (en) * 1982-06-19 1987-02-11 Personnel Armoured Devices Lim Portable armoured shield
GB8721592D0 (en) * 1987-09-14 1987-12-16 Courtaulds Plc Shield
US5241703A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-09-07 Roberts John C Protective shield with a forearm support

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0887614A3 (fr) 2000-07-12
ES2258802T3 (es) 2006-09-01
DE29711051U1 (de) 1998-11-12
EP0887614A2 (fr) 1998-12-30
ATE319067T1 (de) 2006-03-15
DK0887614T3 (da) 2006-06-12
DE59813407D1 (de) 2006-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE202009009369U1 (de) Flexible Schutzhülle
DE112007003472T5 (de) Solarzellenmodul
DE3523592C2 (de) Bügelförmige Halterung, insbesondere für Ohrschützer
EP1859931B1 (fr) Élément composite transparent pour un système de toit de véhicule
DE102005060958A1 (de) Schutzvorrichtung
WO2007017198A1 (fr) Vehicule a moteur dote d'une carrosserie presentant une structure de plancher, et d'au moins un element de renforcement pour le renfort de ladite structure de plancher
EP0887614B1 (fr) Bouclier de protection pour la police
EP4391867B1 (fr) Panneau latéral pour un tiroir
DE3709035C2 (fr)
DE2340723C2 (de) Geschirrstielgriff
DE102017009116A1 (de) Verbundscheibe für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Verbundscheibe
DE102018211554B3 (de) Fahrzeug mit einem Seitenschweller
DE102008004885A1 (de) Fußstütze in einem Kraftfahrzeug
DE202021104687U1 (de) Schneefangstütze und Schneebremssystem
DE4126239A1 (de) Laermschutzwand
DE7826689U1 (de) Panzerung zur Durchschußsicherung von Rahmenprofilen an Schaltern, Türen, Fenstern, Fassaden o.dgl
DE19643745A1 (de) Personen- oder Objekt-Schutzeinrichtung
DE102011115588A1 (de) Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie
DE102023203597A1 (de) Fahrzeug mit frontseitiger Trittstufen-Anordnung, insbesondere in Fahrzeugquerrichtung betrachtet außermittig
EP3466842A1 (fr) Dispositif de protection pour tronçons d'appui
DE29605263U1 (de) Türseitenteil
DE102017008884A1 (de) Verbundscheibe für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Kraftfahrzeug mit wenigstens einer Verbundscheibe
DE1100394B (de) Leichtmetallkonstruktionen mit Verstaerkungselementen in Form aufgeklebter Blechstreifen zur Aufnahme oertlicher Spannungsspitzen
DE2833162C2 (fr)
DE202012000966U1 (de) Armierungsprofil für Kunststoffhohlprofile zur Bildung von Fensterrahmen oder dergleichen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT CH DE DK ES GB LI

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20001109

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT CH DE DK ES GB LI NL

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT CH DE DK ES GB LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20041119

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT CH DE DK ES GB LI NL

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE DK ES GB LI NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59813407

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20060427

Kind code of ref document: P

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20060517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: E. BLUM & CO. PATENTANWAELTE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2258802

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20061204

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PFA

Owner name: MUELLER, LOTHAR

Free format text: MUELLER, LOTHAR#EGGENPFAD 5#58513 LUEDENSCHEID (DE) -TRANSFER TO- MUELLER, LOTHAR#EGGENPFAD 5#58513 LUEDENSCHEID (DE)

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20100625

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20100621

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20100623

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20110629

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20110630

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20110630

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20110823

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20110623

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110623

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 319067

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20110623

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110623

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110630

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20130101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59813407

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130101

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120630

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130101

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120630

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20131018

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120624