EP0892106A1 - Corde de sécurité pour l'alpinisme - Google Patents

Corde de sécurité pour l'alpinisme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0892106A1
EP0892106A1 EP97810793A EP97810793A EP0892106A1 EP 0892106 A1 EP0892106 A1 EP 0892106A1 EP 97810793 A EP97810793 A EP 97810793A EP 97810793 A EP97810793 A EP 97810793A EP 0892106 A1 EP0892106 A1 EP 0892106A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
mountain
core
sheath
rope according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97810793A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0892106B1 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Dr. sc. techn. ETH Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0892106A1 publication Critical patent/EP0892106A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0892106B1 publication Critical patent/EP0892106B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • A63B29/028—Ropes specially adapted for mountaineering
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/145—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising elements for indicating or detecting the rope or cable status
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/148—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising marks or luminous elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/165—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber inlay
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
    • D07B2201/102—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure including a core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1024—Structures that change the cross-sectional shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1092—Parallel strands
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2052—Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2053—Cores characterised by their structure being homogeneous
    • D07B2201/2054—Cores characterised by their structure being homogeneous comprising foam material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047—Cores
    • D07B2201/2067—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour
    • D07B2201/2069—Cores characterised by the elongation or tension behaviour being elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/201—Polyolefins
    • D07B2205/2014—High performance polyolefins, e.g. Dyneema or Spectra
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
    • D07B2205/20—Organic high polymers
    • D07B2205/2046—Polyamides, e.g. nylons
    • D07B2205/205—Aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2301/00—Controls
    • D07B2301/30—Signals indicating failure or excessive conditions, e.g. overheating
    • D07B2301/302—Temperature
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2069—Climbing or tents

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety mountain rope with a rope core consisting of several core ropes.
  • the object of the present invention is to create of a safety mountain rope, which these mentioned Disadvantages of the previous ropes does not have, i.e. which is essential for the same proportion of material increased tear resistance is achieved.
  • one or released several cavities with a compressible Filling material or packing are filled, so that the rope is extremely flattened on edges and at knots and can adapt to the surface.
  • this shows Mountain rope 1 a consisting of several core ropes 2 Rope core on, the core ropes 2 out Synthetic fibers, e.g. made of twisted or braided polyamide fibers, consist.
  • This rope core encloses you over the whole Long of the rope 1 extending cavity 3 in the kind of a hose.
  • This cavity 3 is in the illustrated embodiment filled with rubber elastic or supported.
  • the entire rope core is in a known manner from one e.g. jacket made of braided material 4 enclosed, the latter on the inside with e.g. made of polyurethane or silicone elastomer existing, impermeable to dirt particles Protective layer 5 is provided.
  • the compressibility of the cavity 3 or the therein arranged packing is dimensioned so that the desired Volume decrease of the same only at the time occurs in which the rope is already heavily used is.
  • the hollow rope 1 also has a normal one Rope tear (neither edge nor knot tear) a higher one Strength than a conventional rope.
  • the supporting elements of the rope core immediately before the tear by radial forces emanating from the jacket 4, strongly pressed together. This will be mutual Displacement of the individual support elements and thus the desired load balancing severely hindered.
  • the compressible cavity of the hollow rope which the pressure gives way or yields, but is within the coat 4 space created so that the individual support elements 2 of the rope (fibers, yarns, threads, braids) can move each other more easily.
  • Rope In order to delay the aging of a rope, this can be done according to the invention Rope to be constructed so that in or under the cable sheath 4 one for dirt particles impermeable layer 5 (for example made of polyurethane) is installed, which the inner support elements 2 protects the rope 1 from contamination.
  • dirt particles impermeable layer 5 for example made of polyurethane
  • a cut-resistant fiber such as Dyneeman® or Kevlar®
  • the cut-resistant Fiber for example mixed with a soft Fiber like a polyamide fiber, in the form of a twisted Thread or used in textured form.
  • the rope is often used when climbing in the mountains "climbed out", i.e. used in full length.
  • the climber always asks the belayer again according to the rope length still available. If that Rope, for example, calibrated in double meters, i.e. is provided with appropriate markings, the available rope length specified with great accuracy become.
  • Such a "length calibration” also results the advantage that the rope 1 based on this Markings at any time for a possible overextension can be checked.
  • the length dimension of the Rope are color-coded by e.g. different colored and alternating successive Length ranges 6 and 7 (see Fig. 3) be provided, for example, 1 or 2m in length can.
  • Corresponding indicators can be used in the rope according to the invention be installed, their optical changes show the condition of the rope.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
EP97810793A 1997-07-17 1997-10-24 Corde de sécurité pour l'alpinisme Expired - Lifetime EP0892106B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1756/97 1997-07-17
CH175697 1997-07-17
CH01756/97A CH692204A5 (de) 1997-07-17 1997-07-17 Sicherheits-Bergseil.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0892106A1 true EP0892106A1 (fr) 1999-01-20
EP0892106B1 EP0892106B1 (fr) 2003-08-20

Family

ID=4217837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97810793A Expired - Lifetime EP0892106B1 (fr) 1997-07-17 1997-10-24 Corde de sécurité pour l'alpinisme

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6050077A (fr)
EP (1) EP0892106B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE247739T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU730529B2 (fr)
CH (1) CH692204A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59710618D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2206674T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL327487A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011027367A3 (fr) * 2009-09-01 2011-10-27 Hampidjan Hf. Corde synthétique pour poulies motrices et leurs procédés de fabrication
CN103225222A (zh) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-31 九力绳缆有限公司 深海缆绳
FR2992333A1 (fr) * 2012-06-25 2013-12-27 Beal Ets Corde de securite flottante
CN106012625A (zh) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 一种磷化涂层钢丝绳

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ299498B6 (cs) * 2001-05-16 2008-08-13 Singing Rock, Spol. S R. O. Zpusob výroby horolezeckého lana
NO20016259A (no) * 2001-12-20 2003-03-24 Offshore & Trawl Supply As Trosse
US7325575B1 (en) 2004-03-15 2008-02-05 Trach-Mate Incorporated Rope and webbing protector
US7461500B2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2008-12-09 J.R. Clancy, Inc. System for determining wear to rigging system lines
US7721518B2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2010-05-25 Pascale Industries, Inc. Yarns for cut-resistant webbing and other products
US20100218495A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Raytheon Company Systems and devices for storing energy in an elastic rope spring motor
US8419490B1 (en) * 2009-05-25 2013-04-16 Scott Eason Retractable tether and dye (RTD) combined with a portable floatation device (PFD)
GB2476986A (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-07-20 Univ Exeter A resilient mooring limb
DE102011013256B4 (de) * 2011-03-07 2023-10-12 Edelrid Gmbh & Co. Kg Kernmantelseil mit einer Markierung im Seilmantel
PT2753771T (pt) * 2011-09-05 2018-10-18 Ancsafe Ab Proteção temporária contra quedas
US20140345098A1 (en) * 2012-03-01 2014-11-27 Hampidjan Hf Synthetic rope for powered blocks and methods for production
DE102012105261A1 (de) * 2012-06-18 2013-12-19 Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Seils
CN106012621B (zh) * 2016-07-12 2017-05-31 江苏曼杰克有限公司 一种登山绳索
RU2749526C1 (ru) 2017-11-01 2021-06-11 Хэмпиджан Хф. Стойкий к усталости при изгибе составной трос
US10774483B2 (en) * 2017-12-14 2020-09-15 Hardwire, Llc Device to provide protection of a structural member against a cutting threat
US10632336B2 (en) 2018-06-26 2020-04-28 Phyllis Eugenia Townsend Battle rope cover
CN110585667B (zh) * 2019-09-12 2024-08-20 鲁普耐特集团有限公司 绳索末端处理工艺及登山绳
CN110670233B (zh) 2019-11-05 2021-06-04 山东鲁普科技有限公司 一种轻质耐磨的多功能复合动力单绳及其制作方法
ES3009332T3 (en) 2020-09-10 2025-03-26 Teufelberger Fiber Rope Gmbh Textile fibre rope comprising a plied yarn or core-sheath yarn and method of manufacturung such a yarn
KR102876860B1 (ko) * 2023-11-24 2025-10-24 헬리녹스 피티이. 엘티디. 내구성을 개선한 스트링

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1481606A (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-08-03 Allied Polymer Group Ltd Rope or the like
FR2402736A1 (fr) * 1977-09-13 1979-04-06 Teufelberger Drahtseil Corde en construction a ame et gaine, en particulier corde d'alpinisme

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2175389A (en) * 1934-05-16 1939-10-10 Siemens Ag Electrically conducting whale line
US2101003A (en) * 1936-08-03 1937-11-30 James R Kendrick Co Inc Elastic strand
US2101004A (en) * 1937-02-23 1937-11-30 James R Kendrick Co Inc Elastic strand
US3486409A (en) * 1968-03-26 1969-12-30 Truman W Powell Tubular braided article
DE2455273C3 (de) * 1974-11-22 1978-01-19 Feiten & Guilleaume Carlswerk AG, 5000 Köln Kranseil aus Kunststoff
US4534262A (en) * 1983-04-01 1985-08-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Safety mooring line
EP0150702B2 (fr) * 1984-02-01 1996-10-02 Teufelberger Gesellschaft m.b.H. Cordage de fils, filés ou retors issus de matière textile fibreuse
US4975543A (en) * 1989-06-30 1990-12-04 Sanders Associates, Inc. Energy-absorbing towline with embedded electrical conductors and drogue deployment system including same
GB9116626D0 (en) * 1991-08-01 1991-09-18 Univ Strathclyde Improvements in and relating to ropes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1481606A (en) * 1975-09-23 1977-08-03 Allied Polymer Group Ltd Rope or the like
FR2402736A1 (fr) * 1977-09-13 1979-04-06 Teufelberger Drahtseil Corde en construction a ame et gaine, en particulier corde d'alpinisme

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011027367A3 (fr) * 2009-09-01 2011-10-27 Hampidjan Hf. Corde synthétique pour poulies motrices et leurs procédés de fabrication
FR2992333A1 (fr) * 2012-06-25 2013-12-27 Beal Ets Corde de securite flottante
CN103225222A (zh) * 2013-05-08 2013-07-31 九力绳缆有限公司 深海缆绳
CN103225222B (zh) * 2013-05-08 2015-12-09 九力绳缆有限公司 深海缆绳
CN106012625A (zh) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 一种磷化涂层钢丝绳

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE247739T1 (de) 2003-09-15
AU7731198A (en) 1999-01-28
PL327487A1 (en) 1999-01-18
AU730529B2 (en) 2001-03-08
ES2206674T3 (es) 2004-05-16
DE59710618D1 (de) 2003-09-25
CH692204A5 (de) 2002-03-15
EP0892106B1 (fr) 2003-08-20
US6050077A (en) 2000-04-18

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