EP0893349A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'ensembles d'emballages - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'ensembles d'emballages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0893349A1
EP0893349A1 EP98112363A EP98112363A EP0893349A1 EP 0893349 A1 EP0893349 A1 EP 0893349A1 EP 98112363 A EP98112363 A EP 98112363A EP 98112363 A EP98112363 A EP 98112363A EP 0893349 A1 EP0893349 A1 EP 0893349A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pack
group
objects
packs
cigarette
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98112363A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0893349B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Johann Köster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0893349A1 publication Critical patent/EP0893349A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0893349B1 publication Critical patent/EP0893349B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
    • B65B19/14—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into pocket boxes, e.g. boxes of rectangular form closed at one end by a flap adapted to be inserted into a slot in the body
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1072—Bundle of cigarette packs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/24—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers using hollow mandrels through which groups of cigarettes are fed
    • B65B19/245—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers using hollow mandrels through which groups of cigarettes are fed carried by continuously driven endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to methods and apparatus for manufacturing of (bundle) packs by wrapping a group of objects, especially from single packs that make up a pack group form.
  • the invention relates primarily to packaging for a group of packs of cigarettes, also called "cigarette pack” called.
  • Packs of this type usually consist of ten cuboid packs of cigarettes, made from one blank are made of foldable material.
  • the cigarette packs are usually formed in two rows, whereby Lay two packs of cigarettes together with the front and back (Formation of a double row).
  • the invention is accordingly based on the object of measures propose that in the event of deviations in the dimensions of the Ensure the contents of the pack against the cutting of the wrapper, that the (container) pack is nevertheless an appealing, has a flawless appearance.
  • the (cigarette) packs the pack group is staggered, so that due to the offset, the outer contour of the Packing group is adapted to the interior of the pack.
  • the (cigarette) packs the pack group is staggered, so that due to the offset, the outer contour of the Packing group is adapted to the interior of the pack.
  • Another special feature of the invention is that when The folded pack is ejected from the folding turret or the subsequent transverse push into a discharge conveyor Closure side of the pack by an appropriate Slider is included.
  • the slider protrudes for this purpose the contour of the pack.
  • the pack group 11 is surrounded by an envelope 17 which usually consists of thin cardboard, but also of other Packaging material can be made.
  • the envelope 17 is used as a finished blank made by punching Provided.
  • Fig. 1 shows a possible, advantageous Design of a blank for the covering 17.
  • Folded lines formed namely longitudinal fold lines 18 and 19 for Limitation of flaps 20 and 21. Run parallel to this Floor folding lines 22, 23 for delimiting a floor wall 24.
  • the folding tabs 27, 28 are by transverse folding lines 30, 31 delimited from the adjacent walls of the pack 10.
  • the cigarette packs 12 are inside the pack 10 positioned so that small areas of the cigarette packs 12, specifically an (upper) end face 32, the bottom wall 24 facing the envelope 17. Bottom sides 33 of the cigarette packs 12 are a closure side of the pack 10 turned, namely partially in the closed position to each other covering flaps 20, 21.
  • the packs namely Cigarette packs 12, in two pack strands 34, 35 fed on a plate-shaped path 36.
  • the pack group 11 corresponding to the pack 10 Separate cross-push.
  • a double slide 37 is transverse moved to the pack strands 34, 35.
  • the double slide 37 is with a driver 38 for the one strand 34 and with a second driver 39 for the other package strand 35 equipped.
  • With a movement cycle of the double slide 37 (from right to left in Fig. 2) becomes a complete pack group 11 separated from the pack strand 34 and one Folding turret 40 or an intermediate conveyor arranged upstream of this fed.
  • a second pack group 11 is from the Packing strand 35 separated by the driver 39 and in the End position of the double slide 37 in the continuation of the Packing strand 34 positioned, that is, in an intermediate position on the web 36.
  • the double slide 37 is then moved upwards and sweeps in a plane above the pack strands 34, 35 back to the starting position. 2 is dash-dotted a movement path 41 of the double slide 37 shown.
  • the intermediate conveyor or transfer conveyor for the pack groups 11 on the folding turret 40 is designed as a turning turret 42.
  • the recordings 44, 45 exist each from an upper and lower bracket, namely an upper wall 46 and a lower wall 47. Finds between them the pack group 11 intake.
  • Upper wall 46 and lower wall 47 are positioned so that the pack group 11 with a certain tension or clamping effect in the respective recording 44, 45 is held.
  • the disc-shaped carrier 43 is through a horizontal shaft 48 rotatable, in the present case counterclockwise.
  • the carrier 43 is rotated through 180 ° in each case.
  • the other receptacle 45 is at the same time in an extension station.
  • a pack group 11 is made the receptacle 45 facing the folding turret 40 is conveyed out and inserted into a pocket 49 of the folding turret 40.
  • the Recordings 44, 45 are arranged offset in height on the carrier 43. The insertion of the pack group 11 into a holder takes place at a higher level than the extension from the each other recording.
  • the pack groups 11 are removed from the respective receptacle 44, 45 pushed out and into the neighboring Pocket 49 of folding turret 40 positioned for receiving 45 inserted. With this insertion movement, a blank is cut the envelope 17 carried by the pack group 11.
  • the Envelope 17 enters pack 49 with pack group 11 and lies in a U-shape on or around the pack group 11.
  • the blank of the covering 17 is positioned so that the front faces 32 of the cigarette packs when inserted 12 get exactly plant on the bottom wall 24 of the (unfolded) wrapping 17.
  • the folding turret 40 is four at equal circumferential intervals Pockets 49, 50, 51, 52 arranged from one another are provided. At the introduction of a pack group 11 is the respective Pocket 49 in a horizontal plane.
  • Counter pressure elements are arranged inside the pockets 49..52, whose task when introducing a pack group 11 into a Pocket 49..52 consists of cutting the envelope 17 correctly on the facing surfaces of packing group 11 fix. It is a plunger 53, which is in the radial direction is movable and according to the insertion of the Pack group 11 is withdrawn into the pocket 49 up to a radially inner bottom of the pocket 49..52.
  • the pestles 53, 54 opposing pockets 49, 51 and 50, 52, respectively are connected to one another via a common push rod 55, 56.
  • the folding turret 40 is advanced by one cycle, namely around a quarter circle.
  • the second, outer Closure flap 21 folded into the closed position, namely through a fixed outer guide 57 of the folding turret 40.
  • Sealing flaps 20 and / or sealing flaps 21 are on each other Provide facing sides with glue or are glued, so that the flaps 20, 21 in the overlap area be glued together.
  • the container pack 10 in the transverse direction or in the tangential direction pushed by the plunger 53 onto a discharge conveyor 60.
  • This is provided with a fixed top guide 61, on which the upper, outer flap 21 abuts.
  • the packs 10 are accordingly between the trained as a belt conveyor Abier 60 and the top guide 61 transported.
  • a cross slide 62 with slide plate 63 causes the pack to be pushed off 10 from the ram 53 to the conveyor 60.
  • the counter-holder 58 or its holding head 59 is in the upper End position a short distance above the flap 21.
  • a common problem is that the dimensions of the individual packs, namely cigarette packs 12 and so that the dimensions of the pack group 11 are smaller than the predetermined dimensions of the envelope 17, namely the walls marked by fold lines.
  • the cigarette packs 12 a smaller height, i.e. dimension in Have longitudinal direction along upright packaging edges 64 than the width or height of the corresponding side wall 25, 26 that of the cladding 17. Since the one with a lower height Pack group 11 is driven against the bottom wall 24 results itself in the area of the closure side of the pack 10 the flap 20, 21, a cavity, the reason for an unsatisfactory outer appearance of the pack 10 is.
  • the cigarette packs 12 vertically offset from each other.
  • Fig. 3 shows a pack group 11 in plan view.
  • the cigarette packs 12 or two adjacent cigarette packs 12 are offset from adjacent cigarette packs 12 arranged. 3, the arrangement is made so that the outside of the formation of pack group 11 Cigarette packs 12, namely outer pack pairs 65 and a middle pair of packs 66 after one and between arranged pack pairs 67 to the other direction are offset.
  • Inside the pack 10 are the inner Pack pairs 67 on the bottom wall 24, so support the entire pack group 11 in this area on the wrapping 17 from.
  • the other pack pairs 65, 66 are the closure side turned, so the flaps 20, 21 and lie on them on. It is important that the outer pack pairs 65th the closure side, ie the closure flaps 20, 21 facing and support the sensitive end area of this pack side.
  • the formation of the pack group filling the pack 10 11 is before the union with the blank the envelope 17 created, so at least when inserting the Pack group 11 in the pocket 49 of the folding turret 40.
  • the slider 68 is plate-shaped Slider head 69 provided due to a contoured surface the offset of the packs or Pack pairs 65, 66, 67 of the pack group causes.
  • the slider head 69 is provided with projections 70, 71 for this purpose, those in the area of the pack pairs 67 on the facing surfaces, namely on the bottom sides 33 of the cigarette packs 12.
  • the protrusions 70 and 71 are slightly smaller Width than the cigarette packs 12.
  • the protrusions 70, 71 form compared to the other surface areas of the slide head 69 an offset.
  • the pack pairs 65 and 66 are in contact reset surfaces 72, 73, 74 of the slide head 69.
  • the pockets 49 ... 52 are so dimensioned, namely because of the distances of pocket walls 75, 76 that that by the slide 68 formation of pack group 11 in pocket 49, 50. is stabilized.
  • the pack group 11 with envelope 17 is kept under tension in the pocket 49 ..
  • the counter-holder 58 is also effective in this area, whose holding head 59 the closing flaps 20, 21 in the closed position should secure.
  • the holding head 59 lies on the sealing tab 20, 21 on or is positioned at a short distance from them. Nevertheless, a trouble-free removal of the packaging To ensure 10 is the bottom or the Container pack 10 facing side of the holding head 59 on the one hand and an upper edge portion of the slide plate 63 on the other hand designed so that the latter on the holding head 59 when pushing can be moved past.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP98112363A 1997-07-22 1998-07-04 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'ensembles d'emballages Expired - Lifetime EP0893349B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19731509A DE19731509A1 (de) 1997-07-22 1997-07-22 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von (Gebinde-)Packungen
DE19731509 1997-07-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0893349A1 true EP0893349A1 (fr) 1999-01-27
EP0893349B1 EP0893349B1 (fr) 2000-12-13

Family

ID=7836546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98112363A Expired - Lifetime EP0893349B1 (fr) 1997-07-22 1998-07-04 Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'ensembles d'emballages

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6164041A (fr)
EP (1) EP0893349B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3056715B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR19990014067A (fr)
CN (1) CN1127424C (fr)
BR (1) BR9802548A (fr)
DE (2) DE19731509A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2152730T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007014917A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-08 Azionaria Costruzioni Macchine Automatiche A.C.M.A. S.P.A. Procede et machine servant a former des groupes de produits et a emballer chaque groupe
EP1842774A1 (fr) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 G.D Societ Per Azioni Procédé et machine pour emballer des articles
WO2012163455A1 (fr) * 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Emballage par lot pour cigarettes et procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de cet emballage

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6922970B2 (en) * 2002-04-09 2005-08-02 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Apparatus for automatically packaging products
DE10310451A1 (de) 2003-03-07 2004-09-16 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Verpackungen aus wenigstens zwei Teilpackungen
ITBO20030317A1 (it) * 2003-05-22 2004-11-23 Gd Spa Metodo ed unita' per l'incarto di gruppi di prodotti.
US6941728B1 (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-13 British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited Method and apparatus for forming a multiple bundle hinged lid hinged cigarette pack
ATE481324T1 (de) 2003-12-01 2010-10-15 British American Tobacco Co Vorrichtung und verfahren zum verpacken von rauchartikeln
DE102004041059A1 (de) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-02 Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Stapeln
DE102004046576A1 (de) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-30 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zum Umhüllen von Packungsgruppen
CN100457439C (zh) * 2005-07-13 2009-02-04 蔡光起 一种整体式烟标纸双翻转盒盖折叠成型机构及折叠工艺
CN103552699B (zh) * 2013-10-28 2015-10-28 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 一种卷烟异形条盒装盒生产线
DE202014009126U1 (de) 2014-11-18 2014-12-22 Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Gmbh & Co. Kg Wendevorrichtung
ITUB20160589A1 (it) * 2016-02-09 2017-08-09 Ima Spa Unita' e metodo per disporre oggetti entro scatole.
CN107176322A (zh) * 2017-07-03 2017-09-19 天津市茂林烟机配件开发有限公司 扁烟盒高速硬盒包装机上的改进型鼓轮组件结构
CN112093112B (zh) * 2019-06-17 2024-08-16 上海烟草机械有限责任公司 用于折叠烟包边角的装置
GB202107016D0 (en) 2021-05-17 2021-06-30 Farag Tawhid Comb for spacing apart a series of aricles

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3068624A (en) * 1960-02-02 1962-12-18 Int Paper Co Method and apparatus for packing articles in flexible cases
DE3123496A1 (de) * 1981-06-13 1983-01-13 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen, insbesondere zigaretten-stangen

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US2277408A (en) * 1939-10-25 1942-03-24 Molins Machine Co Ltd Wrapping, parceling, or boxing machine
US2796709A (en) * 1956-01-31 1957-06-25 Carton Associates Inc Methods and apparatus for loading cartons
DE1238378B (de) * 1961-11-09 1967-04-06 Alfred Schmermund Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gebindepackungen aus Zigaretten-Einzel-packungen
US3253385A (en) * 1963-02-14 1966-05-31 Schmermund Alfred Packing machines
US3507089A (en) * 1967-05-11 1970-04-21 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp Bundling machine
DE2632967C2 (de) * 1976-07-22 1985-09-05 Focke & Pfuhl, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum Einhüllen von quaderförmigen Gegenständen, insbesondere Packungsgruppen
DE3333053A1 (de) * 1983-09-14 1985-03-21 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen, insbesondere zigaretten-stangen
GB8601282D0 (en) * 1986-01-20 1986-02-26 Mead Corp Packaging machine
DE3638627A1 (de) * 1986-11-12 1988-05-26 Focke & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zum siegeln von faltlappen einer packung
DE3876206D1 (de) * 1987-10-16 1993-01-07 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum gruppenweisen verpacken von einzelpackungen.
US4936077A (en) * 1989-05-25 1990-06-26 H. J. Langen & Sons Limited Carton loading machine
IT1238296B (it) * 1990-04-02 1993-07-12 Gd Spa Metodo ed impianto per il sovraincarto di pacchetti.
IT1252424B (it) * 1991-07-16 1995-06-14 Gd Spa Metodo e dispositivo per la realizzazione di stecche divisibili per pacchetti di sigarette
IT1252925B (it) * 1991-08-29 1995-07-05 Gd Spa Unita' di sovraincarto per il confezionamento di pacchetti di sigarette in gruppi
DE4200921B4 (de) * 1992-01-16 2005-12-22 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verpackungen aus zwei Teilpackungen sowie Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derartiger Verpackungen
US5241806A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-09-07 Riverwood International Corporation Continuous motion cartoner assembly
DE4335666A1 (de) * 1993-10-20 1995-04-27 Focke & Co Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungsgebinden
JPH08151015A (ja) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-11 O M Ltd 並列移送装置
DE19535649A1 (de) * 1995-09-26 1997-03-27 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Verpackungen mit einer Außenumhüllung aus Papier oder dergleichen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3068624A (en) * 1960-02-02 1962-12-18 Int Paper Co Method and apparatus for packing articles in flexible cases
DE3123496A1 (de) * 1981-06-13 1983-01-13 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum herstellen von packungen, insbesondere zigaretten-stangen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007014917A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-08 Azionaria Costruzioni Macchine Automatiche A.C.M.A. S.P.A. Procede et machine servant a former des groupes de produits et a emballer chaque groupe
EP1842774A1 (fr) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 G.D Societ Per Azioni Procédé et machine pour emballer des articles
US7458196B2 (en) 2006-04-04 2008-12-02 G.D Societa' Per Azioni Method and machine for packing articles
WO2012163455A1 (fr) * 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Emballage par lot pour cigarettes et procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication de cet emballage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1205939A (zh) 1999-01-27
BR9802548A (pt) 1999-10-26
EP0893349B1 (fr) 2000-12-13
DE19731509A1 (de) 1999-01-28
JPH11115911A (ja) 1999-04-27
CN1127424C (zh) 2003-11-12
JP3056715B2 (ja) 2000-06-26
ES2152730T3 (es) 2001-02-01
US6164041A (en) 2000-12-26
KR19990014067A (ko) 1999-02-25
DE59800383D1 (de) 2001-01-18

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