EP0893523B1 - Gittergewebe - Google Patents
Gittergewebe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0893523B1 EP0893523B1 EP98112123A EP98112123A EP0893523B1 EP 0893523 B1 EP0893523 B1 EP 0893523B1 EP 98112123 A EP98112123 A EP 98112123A EP 98112123 A EP98112123 A EP 98112123A EP 0893523 B1 EP0893523 B1 EP 0893523B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- weft
- fabric
- standing
- grid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/006—With additional leno yarn
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D19/00—Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D9/00—Open-work fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs
Definitions
- Lattice fabrics are woven fabrics consisting of a stand (or also Warp) and a weft system, where basically three types of mesh fabric distinguishes: “full-turn” (or “full turn”), "cross-turn” and "half-turn”
- Full spiners are so named because they are wrapped around the upright and weft threads
- Leno thread is used which makes a full turn around the upright thread, before a shot is fired. Before the next shot, the leno thread is made another full turn in the opposite direction. Because in use conventional weaving machines for this technology, rational production is not possible full-turn is rarely the case.
- Phillips have one type of binding, two for each group Leno threads are crossed over one or more upright threads.
- the binding achieved in this way is mainly thanks to its special sliding resistance used for tying cut edges. With usual weaving machines with normal leno harnesses this binding is very easy complicated, which is why special cutting strips are usually used.
- Half-turn also become "English lathe” or “Polish Dreher ".
- This type includes lattice fabrics, which for example only have an upright and a turner per group.
- a leno fabric according to the state of the art can be seen in FIG. 2: This is a Turner fabric with one upright thread and one leno thread per group. This is the most common type of tissue in practice. Just this composition makes it possible to use the economically efficient high / low shifter technology.
- a leno weave is also described in GB 1 082 684 A.
- the invention relates to the latter group.
- Half-spin fabric produced inexpensively in known weaving machines (more information the company brochure "Hoch / Tiefachach-Drehertechnik” is available for this purpose E. Fröhlich AG, CH-8874 Mühlehorn). They come because of their favorable weight-strength ratio also for high-speed abrasive tools as a carrier material for use.
- the structure of the mesh has different elongations at break in the fabric different directions. Comes in the direction of the extension of the weft threads their elongation behavior to the effect, perpendicular to this is the elongation behavior of upright and leno threads. Now such a tissue is rotating offset, it does not expand evenly in both due to the flow forces Directions.
- the invention has for its object a lattice fabric of the known type, for use as a carrier material in abrasive tools, to improve such that the strength and the elongation behavior in the direction of Weft threads and in the direction of the upright threads are essentially the same, and so there are no restrictions on use with fast rotating Abrasive tools must be made when using the mesh. Furthermore should Ensure that the upright threads are only used in the manufacture of the mesh are subjected to less stress, which the strength values of the threads affect. The aim is also to improve the improved mesh to manufacture using less material, so that it is inexpensive.
- the solution to the problem by the invention is characterized in that only in the mesh fabric used the weft threads (1) and the upright threads (2) have essentially the same material properties and strength values, especially tensile strength, elongation behavior and bending stiffness, and the leno threads (3) as auxiliary warp threads in Contrary to the weft or upright threads (1, 2) made of a stretchable fiber exist much lower titer. It is preferably provided that the weft threads (1) and upright threads (2) run essentially straight and the Leno threads (3) intertwine around weft and upright threads (1, 2).
- weft threads and Upright threads are arranged at right angles to each other and largely remain just. This also ensures that the upright threads at Processing will not be damaged because they are not significantly bent have to. Rather, only a comparatively thin leno thread loops as Auxiliary warp thread around upright and weft thread: The leno thread is bent, while the main thread and the weft thread remain largely straight; the for The stretching leno thread alone creates the necessary turn applied.
- the titer (ie the ratio of weight per length) is advantageously of Weft thread (1) and upright thread (2) largely the same; the titer of the leno thread (3) is preferably at most 25% of that of the weft or stand thread (1, 2), or even a maximum of 15% of it.
- weft and upright threads (1, 2) are made of a glass fiber consist.
- the leno threads (3) preferably consist of a conventional one Fabric fiber, in particular from a smooth fiber made of plastic.
- As material for the leno threads (3) are preferably polyester, polyamide or Dralon®.
- the weft and upright threads (1, 2) can have a titer of 34 to 9,600 tex, preferably 68 to 1,200 tex.
- the leno threads (3) have preferred a titer of 20 to 200 dtex.
- the spacing between the wefts (1) or the upright threads (2) is advantageously from 2 x 2 to 14 x 14 mm.
- the fabric grid according to the invention is used as a carrier material in Abrasive tools used. It is primarily on grinding, cutting or Grinding discs thought.
- mesh grids can also be used in construction, and both as reinforcing mesh or as joint cover strips.
- the known lattice fabric shown in FIG. 2 consists of three types of thread: A row of weft threads 1 are arranged parallel to one another at the desired lattice spacing. A series of upright threads 2, which are likewise arranged parallel to one another at the desired grid spacing, run perpendicular to these. Furthermore, the fabric has a number of leno threads 3. These leno threads are intertwined with the upright threads 2 around the weft threads 1, so that a so-called leno fabric is obtained.
- the weft threads 1 arranged parallel to one another and the upright threads 2 arranged perpendicular to one another and parallel to one another do not cross, but rather are arranged one above the other; in the figure, the upright threads 2 are always below the weft threads 1.
- the fabric shown is produced in a known manner in a weaving machine which uses the high / low shed turning technique.
- the fabric shown is therefore a half-turn fabric (or leno fabric) that has only one upright 2 and one leno 3 per group.
- upright threads 2 and leno threads 3 wind together around one another and around the weft threads 1, so that the desired bond is produced. Since essentially identical pillars 2 and turner 3 are always used, it follows that both pillars 2 and turner 3 are bent after the weaving process. This may affect the strength of the two fiber groups, since the bend cannot rule out the possibility of fiber injury.
- the fabric of the invention - shown in Fig. 1 - differs from this prior art in that the wefts 1 and Upright threads 2 have essentially the same material properties and strength values have: As can be seen, the dimensions (diameter) of the threads 1 and 2 substantially the same size, d. H. the titers are the same or similar. Still is to see that the leno threads 3 compared to the weft or upright threads 1, 2 a much smaller diameter, ie a much lower titer and thus also have a significantly lower tensile strength and bending stiffness. Thus the leno threads nestle - as can be seen in Fig. 1 - around the Upright threads 2 and the weft threads 1 around without the upright threads 2 one significant bend are exposed. Rather, the upright threads 2 remain straight - The weft threads 1 are there anyway.
- fibers 3 are preferably used as leno threads that are less than have a quarter of the titer of the upright or weft threads 1, 2 (in the exemplary embodiment if it is only about a tenth of the titer of threads 1 or 2), the strength drops of the leno thread 3 is not important for the fabric: the strength becomes alone determined by that of the weft and stand threads 1, 2. Because this is essentially is the same, there is an equal total strength of the fabric both in Direction of the weft threads 1 as well as in the direction of the upright threads 2. Incoming such a fabric is used as a carrier material for a rotating grinding tool, there are no different strains in the two mentioned Directions so that the grinding wheel runs better and a higher burst speed Has.
- the mesh fabric according to the invention is produced in a manner known per se Wise.
- Well-known weaving machines are used (e.g. rapier weaving machines from the Dornier company) and well-known high / low shifter turning systems (e.g. from the Grob), where two warp beams are used: one warp beam the upright thread is guided, in the other the leno thread. Both threads are processed with essentially the same thread tension. Due to the This results in different strength values of the standard thread and leno thread Fabric sketched in Fig. 1: The upright threads 2 become essentially straight arranged, while the leno threads 3 around the upright threads 2 and Arrange weft threads 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Description
- aus einer Anzahl von Schußfäden, die in gewünschtem Gitterabstand parallel zueinander angeordnet sind,
- aus einer Anzahl von zu den Schußfäden senkrecht verlaufenden Steherfäden, die ebenfalls in gewünschtem Gitterabstand parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, und
- aus einer Anzahl von Dreherfäden, die Schußfäden und Steherfäden nach Art eines Drehergewebes verschlingen,
- Fig. 1
- zeigt schematisch den Aufbau des erfindungsgemäßen Gewebegitters als Ausschnitt,
- Fig. 2
- stellt den entsprechenden Stand der Technik dar.
Wie aus Fig. 2 unmittelbar hervorgeht, winden sich Steherfäden 2 und Dreherfäden 3 gemeinsam umeinander und um die Schußfäden 1, so daß der gewünschte Verbund entsteht. Da stets im wesentlichen gleichartige Steher 2 und Dreher 3 verwendet werden, ergibt sich, daß sowohl Steher 2 als auch Dreher 3 nach dem Webvorgang gebogen sind. Dies beeinträchtigt u.U. die Festigkeit der beiden Fasergruppen, da durch die Biegung nicht ausgeschlossen werden kann, daß eine Faserverletzung eintritt.
Claims (12)
- Verwendung eines Gittergewebes als Trägermaterial in Abrasivwerkzeugen, insbesondere in Schleif-, Trenn- oder Schruppscheiben, als Armierungsgewebe und Fugenabdeckstreifen im Baubereich,
wobei das Gittergewebebesteht,aus einer Anzahl an Schußfäden (1), die im gewünschten Gitterabstand parallel zueinander angeordnet sind,aus einer Anzahl von zu den Schußfäden (1) senkrecht verlaufenden Steherfäden (2), die ebenfalls im gewünschten Gitterabstand parallel zueinander angeordnet sind, undaus einer Anzahl von Dreherfäden (3), die Schußfäden (1) und Steherfäden (2) nach Art eines Drehergewebes verschlingen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in Gittergewebe
die parallel zueinander angeordneten Schußfäden (1) und die dazu senkrecht, parallel zueinander angeordneten Steherfäden (2) sich nicht verkreuzen,
nur die Schußfäden (1) und die Steherfäden (2) gleiche Materialeigenschaften und Festigkeitswerte, insbesondere Zugfestigkeit, Dehnungsverhalten und Biegesteifigkeit, aufweisen, und
die parallel zueinander angeordneten Schußfäden (1) und die senkrecht, parallel angeordneten Steherfäden (2) aus einer dehnungsarmen Faser bestehen und die Dreherfäden (3) aus einer dehnfähigen Faser mit wesentlich geringerem Titer als der Titer der Schuß- und Steherfäden (1, 2) bestehen, wobei der Titer der Dreherfäden (3) höchstens 25 % des Titers der Schuß- und Steherfäden (1, 2) beträgt. - Verwendung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schußfäden (1) und die Steherfäden (2) des Gittergewebes gerade verlaufen und die Dreherfäden (3) sich um die Schuß- und Steherfäden (1, 2) verschlingen.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Titer von Schußfaden (1) und Steherfaden (2) des Gittergewebes gleich sind.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Titer der Dreherfäden (3) des Gittergewebes höchstens 15 % des Titers der Schußund Steherfäden (1, 2) beträgt.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Schuß- und Steherfäden (1, 2) des Gittergewebes aus einer Glasfaser bestehen.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dreherfäden (3) des Gittergewebes aus einer Faser aus Kunststoff bestehen.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dreherfäden (3) des Gittergewebes aus Polyester, Polyamid oder Dralon bestehen.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gittergewebe mit einem Kunststoff überzogen ist.
- Verwendung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kunststoffüberzug des Gittergewebes aus Synthesekautschuk, Phenolharz oder Epoxidharz besteht.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schuß- und Steherfäden (1, 2) des Gittergewebes einen Titer von 34 bis 9.600 tex, vorzugsweise 68 bis 1.200 tex, haben.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dreherfäden (3) des Gittergewebes einen Titer von 20 bis 200 dtex haben.
- Verwendung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Gitterabstand des Gittergewebes zwischen den Schußfäden (1) von 2 x 2 bis 14 x 14 mm beträgt und daß der Gitterabstand zwischen den Steherfäden (2) von 2 x 2 bis 14 x 14 mm beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19730393 | 1997-07-16 | ||
| DE19730393A DE19730393C2 (de) | 1997-07-16 | 1997-07-16 | Gittergewebe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0893523A1 EP0893523A1 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
| EP0893523B1 true EP0893523B1 (de) | 2003-11-12 |
Family
ID=7835827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98112123A Expired - Lifetime EP0893523B1 (de) | 1997-07-16 | 1998-07-01 | Gittergewebe |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0893523B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE254197T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19730393C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005044788B3 (de) * | 2005-09-19 | 2006-11-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Drehergewebe, insbesondere für Funktionstextilien |
| ITTO20050193A1 (it) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-26 | Roberto Bernasconi | Prodotti tessili per abbigliamento |
| DE102005022567A1 (de) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-23 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebtes textiles Flächengebilde |
| DE102005043386A1 (de) * | 2005-09-10 | 2007-03-15 | Beltec Industrietechnik Gmbh | Bewehrungskörper aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1082684A (en) * | 1963-04-19 | 1967-09-06 | Smith & Nephew | Improvements in and relating to openwork woven fabrics |
| DE2110331A1 (de) * | 1971-03-04 | 1972-09-14 | Burlington Industries Inc | Gewebe mit Dreherbindungen |
| FR2214001A1 (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-08-09 | Tissmetal Lionel Dupont | Gauze fabric for reinforcing elastomeric material - including superimposed warp and weft layers held together by tying yarns |
| DE3120661C2 (de) * | 1981-05-23 | 1986-08-07 | Huesker Synthetic GmbH & Co, 4423 Gescher | Gittergewebe, insbesondere zum Bewehren von Platten und Schichten |
| US5110656A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1992-05-05 | Kanebo Ltd. | Impregnated leno fabric and reinforced inorganic matrix article |
| CA2046021C (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 2001-09-04 | John Frederick Porter | Reinforcement for wall systems |
| US5763043A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1998-06-09 | Bay Mills Limited | Open grid fabric for reinforcing wall systems, wall segment product and methods of making same |
| DE19520541C2 (de) * | 1995-06-03 | 1999-01-14 | Bwg Bergwerk Walzwerk | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Korrigieren eines gewalzten, in der Bandebene horizontal gebogenen Metallbandes, insbesondere eines Metallbandes mit einer Banddicke von 0,5 mm bis 2,0 mm |
| DE19530541C2 (de) * | 1995-08-19 | 1999-05-20 | Lueckenhaus Tech Textilien Gmb | Gittergewebe |
| DE29712595U1 (de) * | 1997-07-16 | 1997-10-16 | Wendland, Niels, 37242 Bad Sooden-Allendorf | Gittergewebe |
-
1997
- 1997-07-16 DE DE19730393A patent/DE19730393C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-01 EP EP98112123A patent/EP0893523B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-01 AT AT98112123T patent/ATE254197T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-01 DE DE59810128T patent/DE59810128D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19730393C2 (de) | 2001-02-08 |
| DE59810128D1 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
| DE19730393A1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
| ATE254197T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
| EP0893523A1 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69417760T2 (de) | Dreidimensionales gewebe und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE69701185T2 (de) | Stichschutzeinlage für Schutztextilien | |
| EP2829645B1 (de) | Rundwebmaschine | |
| DE2520209B2 (de) | Langsieb für Langsiebpapiermaschinen | |
| WO2013127460A1 (de) | Gewebe zur verwendung in verbundwerkstoffen und verfahren zur herstellung des gewebes und eines verbundwerkstoffkörpers | |
| EP3190163A1 (de) | Klebeband, insbesondere wickelband zur ummantelung von kabeln in automobilen | |
| DE29712595U1 (de) | Gittergewebe | |
| EP0893523B1 (de) | Gittergewebe | |
| DE60003540T2 (de) | Verstärkungsgewebe zur optimierung der dimensionalen stabilität von laminierten verbundstrukturen und produkte für elektrische und elektronische anwendungen | |
| DE1760528B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines mehrfaedigen,mittels Falschdrall in sich verfestigten Zwirns | |
| DE3319063C1 (de) | Zum Herstellen von Schleifbändern geeignetes textiles Trägermaterial | |
| EP2085060B1 (de) | Material zur Herstellung eines Stützverbandes | |
| DE1535458B1 (de) | Papiermaschinengewebe | |
| EP2465982B1 (de) | Gewebe zur Verwendung in Verbundwerkstoffen und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Gewebes und eines Verbundwerkstoffkörpers | |
| DE19720107C2 (de) | Segel und Segeltuch, das ein gewebtes Tuch aus natürlichen Fasern simuliert | |
| DE102007038931A1 (de) | Fadenlagennähwirkstoffe | |
| EP0111070A1 (de) | Elastisches Fadenelement | |
| DE102013108372B4 (de) | Gewebe und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| DE7906321U1 (de) | Textiles Flächengebilde | |
| DE10024670B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Garnes | |
| DE3002952A1 (de) | Garn | |
| DE69201039T2 (de) | Doppelspannfeder für die Weblitzen einer Jacquard, Verdol oder ähnlichen Webmaschine. | |
| EP3810838B1 (de) | Bespannung für eine maschine zur herstellung von faserzement-bauteilen und herstellverfahren für eine solche bespannung | |
| DE69220795T2 (de) | Faserverbundwerkstoff und verfahren zur herstellung von faserverbundwerkstoff | |
| DE4127164C2 (de) | Gewebter Spezialgurt für Wellpappenmaschinen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR IT LI LU NL PT |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19990301 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH DE ES FR IT LI LU NL PT |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20010530 |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR IT LI LU NL PT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20031112 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20031112 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: KATZAROV S.A. |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59810128 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20031218 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040223 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040226 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20040813 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20060714 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20060714 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20060714 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20060719 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20060822 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20060928 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *WENDLAND NIELS Effective date: 20070731 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070731 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080201 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070731 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20080331 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070701 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070701 |