EP0902146A1 - Dispositif d'entraínement pour le couvercle d'une ouverture d'un véhicule automobile - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entraínement pour le couvercle d'une ouverture d'un véhicule automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0902146A1
EP0902146A1 EP98203082A EP98203082A EP0902146A1 EP 0902146 A1 EP0902146 A1 EP 0902146A1 EP 98203082 A EP98203082 A EP 98203082A EP 98203082 A EP98203082 A EP 98203082A EP 0902146 A1 EP0902146 A1 EP 0902146A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
drive device
cylinder unit
hydraulic
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98203082A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Willem Herman Masseling
Leendert Willem Cornelius De Jong
Marten Van Meerveld
Laurentius Andreas Gerardus Mentink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enerpac Tool Group Corp
Original Assignee
Applied Power Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Applied Power Inc filed Critical Applied Power Inc
Publication of EP0902146A1 publication Critical patent/EP0902146A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/084Characterised by the construction of the motor unit the motor being of the rodless piston type, e.g. with cable, belt or chain
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/56Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B7/00Systems in which the movement produced is definitely related to the output of a volumetric pump; Telemotors
    • F15B7/003Systems in which the movement produced is definitely related to the output of a volumetric pump; Telemotors with multiple outputs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B7/00Systems in which the movement produced is definitely related to the output of a volumetric pump; Telemotors
    • F15B7/005With rotary or crank input
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/2053Type of pump
    • F15B2211/20561Type of pump reversible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/20576Systems with pumps with multiple pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Drive device for moving, in particular for Translation, a cover for an opening in the body of a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention on driving a roof with pushing and / or folding plates in the fixed Roof of a motor vehicle, but the drive device is also for driving a trunk lid, tonneau covers or the hood of a motor vehicle applicable.
  • EP 0 494 356, on which the preamble of claim 1 is based, shows a drive device that consists of a compact low voltage electric motor with a rotatable Output shaft is made up of a mechanical Power transmission with parallel sliding Compressive force-transmitting means is coupled, via a associated clutch assembly with the parallel to moving part of the folding roof are connected.
  • a drive device is on the Output shaft of the motor a reduction gear arranged with which a rack is displaced, the again with push-pull cables or Bowden cables, which form the compressive force transmitting means is.
  • the present invention has for its object a To create drive device, which in particular as Drive for moving one or more parts of one as Sliding or tilting roof made of an opening in the fixed roof of a motor vehicle is suitable.
  • the present invention provides for this Drive device according to claim 1.
  • part of the fixed roof 1 is one Motor vehicle, especially a passenger car, visible, with an opening in it, which is rectangular here is and is indicated by dashed lines in Figure 1 and in usually located above the front seats of the car.
  • the opening 2 can be described by a Sunroof device can be opened or closed.
  • the sunroof device comprises one Plate 3, which is between a closed stand in which the Plate 3 covered the opening 2, and one to the rear lying open stand, in which the opening 2 partially or is completely released, can be moved in parallel.
  • the drive device comprises a first hydraulic one Piston / cylinder unit 4, for example along the Front edge of the opening 2 is arranged in the roof 1, and a second hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 5, which for Example at a distance behind the rear edge of opening 2 is arranged in the roof 1.
  • the piston / cylinder units 4, 5 have a small cross section, so that they inconspicuously placed under, or in the fixed roof can.
  • the first piston / cylinder unit 4 has a cylinder body 6 with a usable space 7, which at one end of one slidable first piston 8 and at the other end of an equally displaceable second piston 9 is completed.
  • the second piston / cylinder unit 5 has a cylinder body 10 with a usable space 11, which at one end of a slidable first piston 12, and at the other end of an equally displaceable second piston 13 is completed.
  • the flexible lines 16, 18, and the pump 17 and Utility rooms 7 and 11 are with hydraulic fluid, especially hydraulic oil.
  • hydraulic fluid especially hydraulic oil.
  • the connections of the piston / cylinder units and the hydraulic lines to be connected to it Quick couplings with an internal shut-off device too provided so that the utility rooms 6, 11, and the lines 16, 18 and the pump 17 already during manufacture hydraulic fluid can be filled and at the Assembly can be connected to the vehicle, the Shut-off devices to be connected by both Quick coupling parts are opened.
  • the lines firmly on the piston / cylinder units to be arranged and connected to the pump via quick couplings connect.
  • the effective cross section of the usable space 7 is the same effective cross section of the usable space 11, so that no separate container for hydraulic fluid required is, and the pump 17, depending on the drive direction of the associated electric motor, the liquid from one of the sucks two useful spaces 7, 11 and to the other useful space pumps.
  • a hydraulic accumulator may be provided to accommodate the expansion of the hydraulic Liquid when heated and to maintain the hydraulic pressure in the utility rooms.
  • the Guide rails 21, 22 form with the Piston / cylinder units 4, 5 one essentially rectangular frame, the piston / cylinder units 4, 5 lie on the opposite side of the frame.
  • the frame has such dimensions that it is around the opening 2 in the Vehicle body lays.
  • Each guide rail 21, 22 is here a U-shaped curve Pipe with an inner axial cavity therein extends between both axial ends of the guide rail.
  • the bent ends of each guide rail 21, 22 form the cylinder body of the first and second Piston / cylinder unit 4, 5.
  • each guide rail 21, 22 with a number of axially opposed Roller elements 30, in this example balls 30, replenished.
  • the outer balls 30 lie on the adjacent one Pistons of a piston / cylinder unit 4, 5.
  • Each Guide rail 21, 22 has a longitudinal groove or 31, 32 provided by an associated coupling member 23, 24th for the plate 3.
  • Each coupling member 23, 24 is between two roller elements 30.
  • the coupling elements 23, 24, as shown in FIG. 3b plate-shaped, with one on both sides Indentation into which the coupling element 23, 24 adjacent roller element 30 falls into it, so that Coupling element 23, 24 not from the guide rail 25, 28 can be pulled out.
  • the guide rails 21, 22 shown are preferably made of a metal tube profile made of one or several parts is assembled to the shape shown.
  • the cylinder body 6, 10 from this Pipe profile formed which simplifies the assembly and Saving material and therefore at an affordable price leads. If the guide rails 21, 22 and Cylinder body made of the same metal pipe material are another advantage that the Received rigid whole during transport to the Assembly site, for example the car factory, very easy can be handled, and there continue with the assembly on the Roof of the car can be handled easily.
  • present invention include the compressive force transmitting Not means balls or roller elements, but in itself well-known push-pull cable, probably also as a Bowden cable indicated by the guide rails 21, 22 on their Be held.
  • loose roller elements 30 is by name advantageous if the guide rails 21, 22 tight bends to have.
  • roller elements in such Bows can be straight, or more or less straight Divide the guide rails 25, 28 instead of loose Roller elements also one or a few elongated rod elements to be ordered.
  • the Guide rails 21, 22 made of bent parts of themselves rigid material, namely metal, are composed.
  • the in the Bar elements arranged in the guide rail are so flexible for example from a suitable (fiber-reinforced) Plastic material that they at least once Bow can pass in the guide rail, so that at the assembly of the drive device, for example, first Rod element inserted into the curved guide rail that can pass through one or more arches and into a straight part arrives, and then several Roller elements that are in an arch of the guide rail arrive.
  • a suitable (fiber-reinforced) Plastic material that they at least once Bow can pass in the guide rail, so that at the assembly of the drive device, for example, first Rod element inserted into the curved guide rail that can pass through one or more arches and into a straight part arrives, and then several Roller elements that are in an arch of the guide rail arrive.
  • Bar elements also an articulated chain, for example one Similar to a bicycle chain, housed in a guide rail become.
  • Figure 4 shows schematically a variant of Drive device according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the drive device of Figure 4 comprises two in essentially identical pairs of a first hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 44, which is the Example along the front edge of the opening 2 in the roof 1 sets, and a second hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 45, which is then at a distance behind the rear edge of the Opening 2 in roof 1.
  • the first piston / cylinder unit 44 has a cylindrical one Cylinder body 46 with a usable space 47 in it one end of a solid bottom and the other end is completed by a displaceable first piston 48.
  • the second piston / cylinder unit 45 has a cylindrical one Cylinder body 50 with a usable space 51 in it one end from a solid floor, and at the other end is completed by a displaceable first piston 52.
  • the usable spaces 47, 51 are each with a single one Connection, or 49, 55 provided. Closes at terminal 49 a line leading to a connection one in two Directional and electrically driven pump 57 leads. At the other connection of the pump 57 closes one Line 58 leading to terminal 55.
  • the effective cross section of the usable space 47 is the same effective cross section of the usable space 51, so that here no separate container for hydraulic fluid required is, and the pump 57, depending on the drive direction of the associated electric motor, the liquid from one of the sucks two useful spaces 7, 11 and to the other useful space pumps.
  • a modification can be provided be that for driving a top of an opening in a vehicle, for example a sliding roof panel, or a tonneau cover, only half of those shown in Figure 4 Drive device is used.
  • the Guide rail 59 in the middle of the vehicle and attacks in the middle on the plate or the barrel cover.
  • the piston / cylinder units can be parallel to the long run of the guide rail 59, so that a kind rectangular configuration is preserved.
  • Figure 5 shows a drive device with a first hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 60 along here a side surface of the opening 2 in the roof 1 and a second hydraulic piston / cylinder unit 61 which is parallel to the first piston / cylinder unit 60.
  • the first piston / cylinder unit 60 has a cylindrical one Cylinder body 62 with a usable space 63 in it one end of a solid floor and the other end is completed by a displaceable first piston 64.
  • the second piston / cylinder unit 61 has a cylindrical one Cylinder body 65 with a usable space 66 in it one end of a solid floor and the other end is completed by a displaceable first piston 67.
  • the usable spaces 63, 66 are each with a single one Connection, or 68, 69 provided. Closes at connection 68 a line 70 leading to a connection of a double-acting and electrically driven pump 71 leads. At the other connection of the pump 71 closes one Line 72 leading to terminal 69.
  • the lines 70, 72, and the pump 71 and the utility rooms 63 and 66 filled with hydraulic fluid.
  • the effective cross section of the usable space 63 is the same effective cross section of the usable space 66, so that here no separate container for hydraulic fluid required is, and the pump 71, depending on the drive direction of the associated electric motor, the liquid from one of the sucks two useful spaces 63, 66 and to the other useful space pumps.
  • the device comprises a tubular guide rail 76 with one to the first piston / cylinder unit 60 subsequent first strand along a side surface of the with dashed lines indicated roof opening 2, a second Run along the front of opening 2, a third Run back along the side of the opening, one fourth strand, which runs forward again, a fifth Run along the front and a sixth run the side surface of the opening 2 to the second Piston / cylinder unit.
  • the cylinder body is either of the two Piston / cylinder units 60, 61 from the tube of the Guide rail 76 made.
  • the third strand and the sixth strand is a groove in the tubular Guide rail 76 arranged through which one of the Coupling members 23, 24, the plate 3 with the Couple drive device, put through.
  • the pressure-transmitting means could also be a tube with a not be cylindrical cross section provided for Example with cylindrical rods, or barrel-shaped Elements is filled. You can also use push-pull cables in the Guide rail 76 may be arranged.
  • the drive device is preferably provided with a Provided protection device that is designed to hydraulic pump when detecting an unsafe Situation, for example moving the sunroof stop when the determined pressure of the hydraulic Liquid exceeds a certain limit.
  • the drives are based on driving a sliding roof with a single sliding roof panel have been explained. It will be clear that the drives also for driving other such Roof top designs, such as sliding roofs with several plates are suitable.
  • a possible application of the described Drive device is in connection with a Sliding roof system, in which the roof opening from one or more rigid plates, which in the Luggage compartment of the motor vehicle are stored.
  • a sliding roof also a folding roof with a flexible Cloth top, or folding panels, or another known vehicle roof top with the described Drive device can be operated.
  • a modification is on one side of the pressure transmitting means no hydraulic Piston / cylinder unit provided, but an elastic compressible reset mechanism, in a simple Modification a compression spring.
  • the compression spring will then squeezed when hydraulic fluid the hydraulic piston / cylinder unit on the other side the pressure-transmitting means is supplied, for what then only one unidirectional pump is required. For opposite displacement of the with the is connected object it then only required the hydraulic fluid out drain the relevant piston / cylinder unit.
  • the resetting means can also be, for example, one with gas filled piston / cylinder unit.
  • This execution can be described as a drive device comprising a first hydraulic piston / cylinder unit, which piston / cylinder unit has a cylinder body with it has a usable space on at least one End completed by a sliding first piston is, at least one with the usable space communicating connection for the supply and discharge of a hydraulic medium is provided, which Drive device further an elastically compressible Reset device which is fixed to the first Piston / cylinder unit is arranged, and in the case of between the first piston of the first piston / cylinder unit and the Reset device first pressure-transmitting means are provided, which first pressure force transmitting means a coupling member for coupling the to be moved Object with the first pressure-transmitting means include.
  • the present invention provides in its broader aspect a drive device for moving a convertible top Opening in a vehicle body, especially one Covers such as a folding roof or a sliding roof, comprehensive an electric drive motor with a rotatable one Output shaft, one with the rotatable output shaft connected gear, which gear with at least one back and forth along an associated guide rail moving drive cable is attacking which one Drive cable can be coupled to the hood, which Drive device is characterized in that the Drive device further selectively operable hydraulic drive means for driving the at least includes a drive cable.
  • DE 195 27 746 is a drive device for a Roof cover with two drive cables, in particular Drive cables with a spiral profile, for Example of metal or plastic, shown which cables back and forth in an associated guide tube are mobile.
  • the drive cables each grip theirs one end on one side surface of the convertible top and lie along the front or back of the opening for that Convertible tops in parallel.
  • In the place of one common electric motor driven gears are the Guide tubes interrupted, each teeth Gear with the associated cable are attacked. Instead of two individual gears, it is also known, the two To drive cables with a common gear.
  • the last part of the closing movement often exerted a force which is considerably greater than the force required for Moving the convertible top in the remaining movement distance is needed. This is due to the fact that between the body and the top and / or between the Elements that make up the roof, usually flexible sealing strips, or the like Sealing strips are provided to be reliable to be sealed, pressed together with force. Can continue the hood or parts thereof are made of fabric which in the last part of the closing movement must be tightened.
  • Delivering clamping force should be the well known Drive device with a heavy electric motor run, which is undesirably expensive and takes up too much space at the same time, or should it Gear ratio between the electric motor and the Gear adjustable, which is also unacceptably complex and is expensive.
  • the present invention solves this problem by adding the electrical drive of the or the cable (s) hydraulic drive provided for the or the cables is.
  • This hydraulic drive is preferably for Driving the or the cable (s) over part of the maximum reciprocation of the cable (s) designed in which part that, or the cable a larger Force on the top than in the rest of the Have to exercise movement distance.
  • This can be provided be that the, or the cables at the moment both of the Electric motor, as well as the hydraulic drive are driven.
  • This solution is particularly interesting if there is already a hydraulic one in the vehicle Pump unit is provided for other functions, such as that Moving a lid for the accommodation space in the the convertible top is housed in the open state.
  • FIG. 6 shows a drive device for another illustrated hood of an opening in a vehicle roof, which drive device is known per se, for example from DE 195 27 746.
  • This drive device comprises an electric drive motor 1 with a rotating one Output shaft, via a gear 2 with a fixed Gear ratio, a gear 3 drives.
  • the gear 3 is, as is known per se, in engagement with Drive cables 4, 5, which can be moved back and forth in associated guide tubes 6, 7 are guided.
  • the drive cables 4, 5 are preferably of the type with a spiral profile on the Outside.
  • the drive cables 4, 5 are not in shown way with the opposing Side surfaces of the convertible top connected.
  • This hood can for example from the cloth of a suitable fabric, such as Example known from the Citro ⁇ n 2CV.
  • the electric motor 1 with the associated gear 2 and Gear 3 are designed so that the opening in the roof opened at a desired speed and can be closed.
  • the convertible top can be exercised, for example, around the fabric tension and / or compress a seal.
  • the electric drive is unable to handle this greater force to deliver.
  • the invention provides that at "A" in Figure 6, such a hydraulic drive is arranged, which in Figures 7, 8 as Example training is shown. The fact that at "A ' Cable 5 is driven, it is achieved that the cable 4 can deliver more power.
  • the additional hydraulic drive at the location of the housing 8 be arranged and selectively drive the gear 3.
  • a housing 10 can be seen in FIGS. 7 and 8 that the cable 5 runs through and partially from the Guide tube is exposed. On the spiral profile of the Cable 5 engages a gear 11 that rotates freely a shaft 12 mounted in the housing.
  • a hydraulic actuator 14 can also be seen for selectively moving a pin 15 with a spiral profile, according to the profile of the cable 5, serves between a state in which the pin 15 is engaged outside with the gear 11 and a state in which the pin 15th and the gear 11 are engaged and by moving the Pin 15, the gear 11 is driven.
  • the actuator 14 is like having a single-acting linear cylinder Spring return executed and includes a cylinder housing 16 with one on the side of the gear 11 from the Cylinder housing protruding piston rod 17. A Return spring 18 presses the piston rod 16 in their inserted position.
  • the actuator 14 has a connection 19th for a hydraulic fluid line 20.
  • the operation of the drive device described is as follows: With the from the open stand in the closed position The convertible top is moved over the most of the displacement distance only the electric motor 1 used. Here, the actuator 14 is not actuated and rotates the gear 11 freely with the movement of the cable 5. If it is found in any way that the top has reached the last part of the closure section hydraulic fluid is supplied to the actuator 14. As a result, the pin 15 pushes out and comes into play with the gear 11, which is then by the pressure of the hydraulic fluid against the piston rod 17 is driven. As a result, the electric motor 1 remains preferably also in operation, especially if the electric drive is self-braking as usual is. By the additional supplied by the actuator 14 Driving force, the cable 5 can exert a large force on the Exercise convertible top. At the same time, the cable 4 becomes a large one Exercised strength. It is noted that such cables in generally both a compressive force and a tensile force can deliver.
  • the detection of reaching the last closing phase can for example with a position transmitter or via detection the current consumed by the electric motor 1 become.
  • the stroke of the piston rod 17 can be small for this application in practice, about 10-30 millimeters will be sufficient.
  • an actuatable hydraulic valve be provided that the flow away from hydraulic Can selectively prevent fluid from the actuator, so that the hydraulic fluid in the roof closed stand blocked, for example as a fuse against theft in the event of theft.
  • hydraulic actuator too can be executed differently, and that others are selective actuatable coupling means between the actuator and the or the cable (s) are arranged around the or the cable to selectively couple with the or the cable (s).
  • the additional drive can also be used as a support the cable drive during other moments of movement of the Tops are used, for example during opening, when a large "release force" is required.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP98203082A 1997-09-15 1998-09-15 Dispositif d'entraínement pour le couvercle d'une ouverture d'un véhicule automobile Withdrawn EP0902146A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1007036 1997-09-15
NL1007036A NL1007036C2 (nl) 1997-09-15 1997-09-15 Hydraulische aandrijfinrichting.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0902146A1 true EP0902146A1 (fr) 1999-03-17

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EP98203082A Withdrawn EP0902146A1 (fr) 1997-09-15 1998-09-15 Dispositif d'entraínement pour le couvercle d'une ouverture d'un véhicule automobile

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EP (1) EP0902146A1 (fr)
NL (1) NL1007036C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2098395A1 (fr) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 ArvinMeritor GmbH Composant de toit ouvrant

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2028286A1 (fr) * 1969-01-14 1970-10-09 Bosch
DE3119210A1 (de) * 1981-05-14 1982-12-02 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart "servomotorisch betaetigbares schiebedach fuer brennkraftgetriebene kraftahrzeuge"
EP0205211A2 (fr) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-17 ROCKWELL GOLDE ITALIANA S.p.A. Dispositif d'actionnement de lève-glace de portière
EP0246904A1 (fr) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-25 Tudor Webasto Limited Dispositif de toit ouvrant pour véhicules automobiles
DE8807648U1 (de) * 1988-03-26 1988-11-17 Wurm, Claudius, 7613 Hausach Druckmittelbetriebenes Stellorgan
EP0368404A2 (fr) 1988-11-10 1990-05-16 Vermeulen-Hollandia Octrooien Ii B.V. Construction de toit ouvrant pour un véhicule
EP0494356A1 (fr) 1990-12-24 1992-07-15 Webasto AG Fahrzeugtechnik Toit pliant pour véhicule
DE19527746C1 (de) 1995-07-28 1996-06-20 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Öffnungsfähiges Fahrzeugdach mit einem eine elektrische Kontaktierung zum Fahrzeug aufweisenden Deckel

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0175194A3 (fr) * 1984-09-14 1986-10-08 Dowaldwerke Adolph Dowald GmbH & Co. KG Système de fermeture pour un panneau de porte guidé en translation
US5417011A (en) * 1994-02-23 1995-05-23 Keszthelyi; Laszlo Door opening mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2028286A1 (fr) * 1969-01-14 1970-10-09 Bosch
DE3119210A1 (de) * 1981-05-14 1982-12-02 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart "servomotorisch betaetigbares schiebedach fuer brennkraftgetriebene kraftahrzeuge"
EP0205211A2 (fr) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-17 ROCKWELL GOLDE ITALIANA S.p.A. Dispositif d'actionnement de lève-glace de portière
EP0246904A1 (fr) * 1986-05-22 1987-11-25 Tudor Webasto Limited Dispositif de toit ouvrant pour véhicules automobiles
DE8807648U1 (de) * 1988-03-26 1988-11-17 Wurm, Claudius, 7613 Hausach Druckmittelbetriebenes Stellorgan
EP0368404A2 (fr) 1988-11-10 1990-05-16 Vermeulen-Hollandia Octrooien Ii B.V. Construction de toit ouvrant pour un véhicule
EP0494356A1 (fr) 1990-12-24 1992-07-15 Webasto AG Fahrzeugtechnik Toit pliant pour véhicule
DE19527746C1 (de) 1995-07-28 1996-06-20 Webasto Karosseriesysteme Öffnungsfähiges Fahrzeugdach mit einem eine elektrische Kontaktierung zum Fahrzeug aufweisenden Deckel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2098395A1 (fr) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 ArvinMeritor GmbH Composant de toit ouvrant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1007036C2 (nl) 1999-03-16

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