EP0903441A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour introduire un materiau d'addition - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour introduire un materiau d'addition Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0903441A2
EP0903441A2 EP98117622A EP98117622A EP0903441A2 EP 0903441 A2 EP0903441 A2 EP 0903441A2 EP 98117622 A EP98117622 A EP 98117622A EP 98117622 A EP98117622 A EP 98117622A EP 0903441 A2 EP0903441 A2 EP 0903441A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
vibrator
soil
ripper bar
feed container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98117622A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0903441A3 (fr
EP0903441B1 (fr
Inventor
Conrad Dipl.-Ing. Schiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Keller Grundbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Keller Grundbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keller Grundbau GmbH filed Critical Keller Grundbau GmbH
Publication of EP0903441A2 publication Critical patent/EP0903441A2/fr
Publication of EP0903441A3 publication Critical patent/EP0903441A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0903441B1 publication Critical patent/EP0903441B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/08Improving by compacting by inserting stones or lost bodies, e.g. compaction piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
    • E02D3/123Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil and compacting the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/14Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for introducing pourable Additional material in the soil under the surface of the soil to improve the load-bearing capacity of the soil using a device in the form of a lock vibrator, in particular a Stuffing process with repeated lowering and pulling the lock shaker.
  • the invention further relates to a Device for introducing pourable additional material into the soil under the soil surface to improve the load-bearing capacity of the bottom in the form of a lock shaker, comprising a feed container with a feed opening, one down vertical sluice tube connected to the feed container with a lower outlet opening and one in the lower area of the lock tube vibrating device.
  • Gland compression process of the type mentioned above for Soil improvement with the lock vibrators mentioned well known. This involves hanging one on a crane or lock shaker guided by a leader in the ground sunk and coarse material, e.g. Track gravel, coarse gravel or split introduced. By repeated Extend and retract the lock vibrator into the opening a compressed column of coarse material is created in the Ground. The material that originally occupied the bottom opening is displaced and the surrounding soil also within itself condensed. By creating such columns from coarse material In a grid-like arrangement, a building plot with a total of better properties for building. When training and Retracting by an amount of 50 cm, for example each part of the floor opening in the floor by the lock fitter released and at the same time with pourable coarse material filled.
  • coarse material e.g. Track gravel, coarse gravel or split introduced.
  • the present invention has the object to provide a method and a device, with which earth-moist sand when performing soil improvements by means of lock vibrators, especially in the stuffing process can be used.
  • the solution to this is a method in which the earth is humid Sand is used and bridging in the lock vibrator periodically mechanically destroyed and in a device, in which one arranged inside the lock tube Longitudinally movable ripper bar is provided.
  • a periodic operation in the above is in particular an uninterrupted back and forth Movement, but also with interruptions at intervals performed movements, which then, for example, only must comprise a single stroke. Float here Lift movement and / or rotary movement.
  • the ripper bar extends from Feed container up to the top of the vibrator.
  • the Ripper bar can in particular protrude transversely Have hooks to increase their effectiveness with low weight.
  • the ripper bar can preferably directly from a double-acting actuator cylinder or a rotary actuator can be operated via a crank mechanism, each in the feed container are arranged. These can be either lifting or rotating movements cause.
  • a longitudinal guide or bearing bush may be provided.
  • a crawler vehicle 11 is attached to it upright leader 12 is shown, on which a lock vibrator 13 is attached, which can be lowered into the ground.
  • a feed chute 14 is also fastened so that it can move in height, the in a lower position with solid and in shown in a highest position with dashed lines is.
  • a loader vehicle 15 can freshly dug sand in the Tilt feed chute 14 in its lower position, the in the upper position of the feed chute 14 in the lock vibrator 13 can be drained.
  • Crawler vehicle 11 and loader vehicle 15 stand on the floor surface 21 by a first stable bottom layer 22 is formed. Below this there is a less stable floor layer 23. In the floor itself two parallel packing columns 24, 25 are shown, the latter in the vertical axis of the lock vibrator 13 lies. For the production of a further packing column is thus initially the caterpillar 11 to move and then the lock vibrator 13 by means of the leader 12 lower again.
  • FIG 2 is the lock vibrator 13 with the details Feed container 27, lock tube 28 and vibrator arrangement 29 shown.
  • the feed container 27 has a filling opening on the side 30, through which the sand from the aforementioned feed chute is introduced.
  • the feed container 27 has at the bottom a bottom valve 31, with which the feed container 27 opposite the subsequent lock tube 28 can be closed.
  • At the bottom At the end of the lock tube 28 there is an oblique baffle 32, which is within the cross section of the lock tube 28 built-in vibrator 29 covers and that free cross section of the lock tube 28 to a lower Outlet opening 33 reduced.
  • the ripper bar is by means of the actuating cylinder 35 36 periodically in the axial direction in the lock tube 28 movable to prevent bridging along the arc line. Bridging means that it forms in the sand self - supporting vault shape, which is a reflow of Sand blocked.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
EP98117622A 1997-09-20 1998-09-17 Dispositif pour introduire un matériau additif Expired - Lifetime EP0903441B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29716935U 1997-09-20
DE29716935U DE29716935U1 (de) 1997-09-20 1997-09-20 Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Zusatzmaterial

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0903441A2 true EP0903441A2 (fr) 1999-03-24
EP0903441A3 EP0903441A3 (fr) 1999-05-06
EP0903441B1 EP0903441B1 (fr) 2003-06-18

Family

ID=8046299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98117622A Expired - Lifetime EP0903441B1 (fr) 1997-09-20 1998-09-17 Dispositif pour introduire un matériau additif

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0903441B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE243285T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29716935U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1393586B1 (it) * 2009-04-10 2012-04-27 Soilmec Spa Dispositivo per l'alimentazione di materiali inerti a sistemi di compattazione a vibrazione del terreno.
CN101967794B (zh) * 2010-09-18 2012-07-04 余闯 一种处理桥头跳车现象的新工艺

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3303656A (en) * 1962-12-21 1967-02-14 Richard E Landau Method and apparatus for constructing columns of material in soil
JPS5310370B1 (fr) * 1969-08-27 1978-04-13
JPS4949055B2 (fr) * 1971-09-18 1974-12-25
AU552443B2 (en) * 1981-09-22 1986-05-29 Fudo Construction Co. Ltd. Compacting soils
JPS60112918A (ja) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-19 Kensetsu Kikai Chiyousa Kk 砂杭造成装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0903441A3 (fr) 1999-05-06
EP0903441B1 (fr) 2003-06-18
DE59808740D1 (de) 2003-07-24
DE29716935U1 (de) 1998-02-12
ATE243285T1 (de) 2003-07-15

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