EP0909221B1 - Aktenvernichter mit sicherheitsschalter - Google Patents
Aktenvernichter mit sicherheitsschalter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0909221B1 EP0909221B1 EP98925495A EP98925495A EP0909221B1 EP 0909221 B1 EP0909221 B1 EP 0909221B1 EP 98925495 A EP98925495 A EP 98925495A EP 98925495 A EP98925495 A EP 98925495A EP 0909221 B1 EP0909221 B1 EP 0909221B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- housing
- document shredder
- container
- dog
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
- B02C2018/0023—Switching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
Definitions
- the invention relates to such shredders with them the one containing the crushing tools Cutting unit housing loosely on the clippings container is attached with a safety switch.
- the used in this genus of paper shredders safety-related arrangement includes a Cutting roller vestibule ⁇ 26 ⁇ except for one free one Insertion slot covering flap, which in turn with a limit switch to achieve a Drive shutdown when opening the flap, in connection stands.
- the flap is mounted in a swivel bearing.
- the limit switch and the pivot bearing inside the device housing namely above the cutting rollers, i.e. in an area in which cutting particles and reversed clippings easily accumulate and jam, so the malfunction of the Safety switch can not be excluded.
- the indicated device group i.e. document shredder, at which the cutter housing loosely on the Clippings container is placed, takes place especially in the form of so-called particle cutters to destroy confidential Records such as invoices, bank statements, official Modest etc. more and more in private homes Entrance, so here in terms of access very special due to small children and their play instinct Safety precautions on the part of the device manufacturers are to be taken so that nobody can get their fingers from down through the clippings outlet into the can reach into the running cutting unit.
- the known basic structure of the document shredder shown forms the cutter housing 1, 1a together Lower housing shell 1b and cutting unit 5, lying on the top Edge 2a of the clippings container 2.
- a switching element 3 on the cutter housing 1 for the Drive standstill including switching pin 3a and switching cams 4 on the upper edge of the container 2a complete the basic system.
- the new design also provides for the switching pin 3a to be seated on the rear of the housing 1a inside a gap-like, narrow recess A, the gap depth being formed or enlarged by two parallel ribs R projecting from the rear of the housing 1a is and the container-side stop or actuating cam 4 together with its inclined surface 4a for the switching pin 3a sits flush in the front in a corresponding recess A 1 of the upper thickened container edge 2a, the depth T 1 and width B of the top being functional open recess A 1 in the container edge is adapted to the outer dimension of the ribs R on the rear of the housing 1a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Systemquerschnitt durch das Schneidwerkgehäuse samt oberem Bereich des Schnittgutsammelbehälters und
- Fig. 2
- den Endschalterbereich der gleichen Darstellung auf etwa 1:1 vergrößert.
- 1
- Schneidwerksgehäuse
- 1a
- Gehäuserückseite
- 1b
- Gehäuseunterschale
- 2
- Schnittgutsammelbehälter
- 2a
- oberer Rand ( Behälterrand )
- 2a'
- innerer Bereich
- 3
- Schaltelement ( Sicherheitsschalter )
- 3a
- Schaltstift
- 4
- Anschlagnocken ( Schaltnocken )
- 4a
- Schrägfläche
- 5
- Schneidwerk
- 6
- Freiraum, Eingriffsspalt
- 7
- Füllungs-Endschalter
- 7a
- Steuerklappe
- A
- Aussparung im Gehäuse 1
- A1
- Aussparung im Behälterrand 2a
- P
- imaginärer Drehpunkt
- R
- Rippe
- T1
- Spalttiefe von A1
- V
- Vertikalachse des Aktenvernichters
- W
- Schräge Wirkungslinie der Sicherheits-Schaltelemente
Claims (6)
- Aktenvernichter, bei denen das die Zerkleinerungswerkzeuge nebst Antrieb enthaltende Schneidwerksgehäuse (1) lose auf dem oberen Rand (2a) des Schnittgutsammelbehälters (2) aufgesetzt ist, mit einem Sicherheitsschalter, wobei am Gehäuse (1) ein Schaltelement (3) befestigt ist, dessen Schaltstift (3a) mit einem Anschlagnocken (4) im inneren Bereich (2a') des oberen Behälterrandes (2a) zusammenwirkt, im Sinne von Antriebsaktivierung oder Antriebsstillsetzung, wobei bei Anheben des Schneidwerksgehäuses (1) eine Antriebsstillsetzung erfolgt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schaltstift (3a) des Sicherheitsschalters und der Anschlagnocken (4) im inneren Bereich (2a') des oberen Behälterrandes (2a) auf einer gemeinsamen, geneigt zur Vertikalachse (V) des Aktenvernichters (1,2) verlaufenden Wirkungslinie (W) liegen. - Aktenvernichter nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den Sicherheitsschalter (3) betätigende Schaltnocken (4) mit deutlichem Vertikalabstand unterhalb des durch die Auflage des Schneidwerksgehäuses (1) auf dem oberen Behälterrand (2a) gebildeten, imaginären Drehpunktes (P) liegt. - Aktenvernichter nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schaltstift (3a) an der Gehäuserückseite (1a) im Inneren einer spaltartigen, engen Aussparung (A) sitzt. - Aktenvernichter nach den Ansprüchen 1 - 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spalttiefe (T) durch zwei von der Gehäuserückseite (1a) vorspringende, parallele Rippen (R) gebildet bzw. vergrößert ist. - Aktenvernichter nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der behälterseitige Anschlag- bzw. Schaltnocken (4) samt seiner Schrägfläche (4a) für den Schaltstift (3a) nach vorn hin bündig in einer entsprechenden Aussparung (A1) des oberen verdickten Behälterrandes (2a) sitzt. - Aktenvernichter nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tiefe (T1) sowie Breite (B) der nach oben hin offenen Aussparung (A1) im Behälterrand (2a) dem Außenmaß der Rippen (R) an der Gehäuserückseite (1a) angepaßt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19717918A DE19717918C2 (de) | 1997-04-28 | 1997-04-28 | Sicherheitsschalter für Aktenvernichter |
| DE19717918 | 1997-04-28 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/002516 WO1998048937A1 (de) | 1997-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Sicherheitsschalter für aktenvernichter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0909221A1 EP0909221A1 (de) | 1999-04-21 |
| EP0909221B1 true EP0909221B1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
Family
ID=7827991
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98925495A Expired - Lifetime EP0909221B1 (de) | 1997-04-28 | 1998-04-28 | Aktenvernichter mit sicherheitsschalter |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6116528A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0909221B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE233602T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19717918C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998048937A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6964386B2 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-11-15 | Ming-Hui Ho | Paper shredder with auxiliary switch |
| US7040559B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2006-05-09 | Fellowes Inc. | Shredder with lock for on/off switch |
| US7631822B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2009-12-15 | Fellowes Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
| US7661614B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2010-02-16 | Fellowes Inc. | Shredder throat safety system |
| US8870106B2 (en) | 2004-09-10 | 2014-10-28 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
| US7954737B2 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2011-06-07 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder thickness with anti-jitter feature |
| US7195185B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2007-03-27 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with separate waste opening |
| US8672247B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2014-03-18 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with thickness detector |
| US20070012808A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-18 | Cheng-Chung Kao | Shredder safety device having emergency stop |
| US7594620B2 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2009-09-29 | Aron Abramson | Shredder with reduced hazard potential |
| USD544526S1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-06-12 | Bai Shuhui | Shredder |
| USD551698S1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-25 | Bai Shuhui | Shredder |
| US7303158B1 (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2007-12-04 | Aron Abramson | Shredder head having shredder blades and an associated safety feature for protecting a portion of a person's body |
| USD545890S1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-07-03 | Aron Abramson | Shredder basket |
| USD547366S1 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2007-07-24 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder device |
| US8008812B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2011-08-30 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Paper shredder control system responsive to touch-sensitive element |
| CN2915259Y (zh) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-06-27 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 碎纸机触碰安全装置 |
| USD546872S1 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2007-07-17 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder device |
| US20080093488A1 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-24 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder |
| USD556250S1 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2007-11-27 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder |
| WO2008094596A2 (en) | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-07 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | A shredder |
| US7637448B2 (en) | 2007-02-21 | 2009-12-29 | Fellowes, Inc. | Plastic center shredder disc |
| US7757985B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-07-20 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Safety shredder |
| GB2450551B (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2012-01-04 | Acco Uk Ltd | A shredding machine |
| US20090014568A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-15 | Tie Chun Wang | Adaptable shredder housing |
| GB2451513B (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2012-04-18 | Acco Uk Ltd | A shredding machine |
| USD586846S1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-02-17 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder |
| USD587297S1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-02-24 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder |
| CA2640979C (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2011-03-29 | Liangneng Chen | Safety shredder |
| US7648089B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2010-01-19 | Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. | Shredder safety interlock switch activation tab |
| USD611088S1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2010-03-02 | Staples The Office Superstore, Llc | Shredder |
| US7556212B1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-07-07 | Michilin Prosperity Co., Ltd. | Auto electricity breaker for shredders |
| US8028942B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2011-10-04 | Fellowes, Inc. | Bin full detection with light intensity sensing |
| CN201239643Y (zh) | 2008-08-06 | 2009-05-20 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 不择纸的全自动碎纸机 |
| CN201244502Y (zh) | 2008-08-19 | 2009-05-27 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 自动碎纸机可剃钉结构 |
| US8430347B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2013-04-30 | Fellowes, Inc. | Thickness adjusted motor controller |
| US8201761B2 (en) | 2009-01-05 | 2012-06-19 | Fellowes, Inc. | Thickness sensor based motor controller |
| US8091809B2 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2012-01-10 | Fellowes, Inc. | Shredder with jam proof system |
| CN101543800A (zh) | 2009-05-07 | 2009-09-30 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 碎纸机防卡纸保护装置 |
| US8205815B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-06-26 | Fellowes, Inc. | Paper alignment sensor arrangement |
| US8678305B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2014-03-25 | Fellowes, Inc. | Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders |
| US8550387B2 (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2013-10-08 | Tai Hoon K. Matlin | Restrictive throat mechanism for paper shredders |
| US20100327091A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | Techko, Inc. | Safety systems and methods for controlling operation of office equipment |
| CN101623664B (zh) * | 2009-07-31 | 2013-03-20 | 上海震旦办公设备有限公司 | 碎纸机入纸口安全防护装置 |
| US8382019B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2013-02-26 | Fellowes, Inc. | In-rush current jam proof sensor control |
| US8511593B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2013-08-20 | Fellowes, Inc. | Differential jam proof sensor for a shredder |
| US8723468B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2014-05-13 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Cooled motor |
| US8708260B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2014-04-29 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Depowered standby paper shredder and method |
| DE102012100681B4 (de) | 2012-01-27 | 2022-09-01 | Hermann Schwelling | Aktenvernichter mit Turbofunktion |
| US8967510B2 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-03-03 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. | Safety shredder |
| US9643190B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2017-05-09 | Aurora Office Equipment Co., Ltd. Shanghai | Safety shredder with bin-full device and time delay |
| WO2016070948A1 (de) | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Akten-Ex Gmbh & Co Kg | Vernichtung von beschriftetem papier |
| CN108557911A (zh) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-21 | 广州酷汇电子科技有限公司 | 一种新型造纸污染减排装置 |
| CN112275378B (zh) * | 2020-10-10 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏山宝集团有限公司 | 一种操作安全电机具有自保功能的对辊式制砂机 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3211931A1 (de) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-13 | Hermann 7777 Salem Schwelling | Abdeckklappe fuer den schneidwerksraum von aktenvernichtern |
| DE3238531C2 (de) * | 1982-10-18 | 1987-01-22 | Hermann 7777 Salem Schwelling | Aktenvernichter, insbesondere im Papierkorbformat |
| DE8707984U1 (de) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-02-11 | Feinwerktechnik Schleicher & Co, 7778 Markdorf | Aktenvernichter |
| DE8911848U1 (de) * | 1989-10-04 | 1990-02-08 | Schwelling, Hermann, 7777 Salem | Schutzabdeckung für den Schneidwalzenbereich von Aktenvernichtern |
| DE4121330A1 (de) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-14 | Schleicher & Co Int | Dokumentenvernichter |
| JP3095114B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-31 | 2000-10-03 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | シュレッダ用給紙装置およびそれによる給紙方法 |
| DE19618478C1 (de) * | 1996-05-08 | 1997-09-25 | Geha Werke Gmbh | Schriftgutvernichter |
-
1997
- 1997-04-28 DE DE19717918A patent/DE19717918C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-28 US US09/214,044 patent/US6116528A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-28 EP EP98925495A patent/EP0909221B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-28 DE DE59807367T patent/DE59807367D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-28 AT AT98925495T patent/ATE233602T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-28 WO PCT/EP1998/002516 patent/WO1998048937A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6116528A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
| WO1998048937A1 (de) | 1998-11-05 |
| ATE233602T1 (de) | 2003-03-15 |
| DE19717918C2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| EP0909221A1 (de) | 1999-04-21 |
| DE59807367D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| DE19717918A1 (de) | 1998-11-05 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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