EP0911432A3 - Procédé de fabrication de fibres composites et diaphragmes - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication de fibres composites et diaphragmes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0911432A3
EP0911432A3 EP98119738A EP98119738A EP0911432A3 EP 0911432 A3 EP0911432 A3 EP 0911432A3 EP 98119738 A EP98119738 A EP 98119738A EP 98119738 A EP98119738 A EP 98119738A EP 0911432 A3 EP0911432 A3 EP 0911432A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ptfe
copolymer
oder
dispersion
unter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98119738A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0911432A2 (fr
Inventor
Holger Dr. Friedrich
Ulrich Dr. Bröckel
Dieter Dr. Schläfer
Klaus-Dieter Dr. Hoppe
Kurt Hecky
Peter Palm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP0911432A2 publication Critical patent/EP0911432A2/fr
Publication of EP0911432A3 publication Critical patent/EP0911432A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/08—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D01F6/12—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons from polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4318—Fluorine series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/904—Artificial leather
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
EP98119738A 1997-10-21 1998-10-21 Procédé de fabrication de fibres composites et diaphragmes Withdrawn EP0911432A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19746404 1997-10-21
DE19746404A DE19746404A1 (de) 1997-10-21 1997-10-21 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositfasern und Disphragmen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0911432A2 EP0911432A2 (fr) 1999-04-28
EP0911432A3 true EP0911432A3 (fr) 1999-09-22

Family

ID=7846120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98119738A Withdrawn EP0911432A3 (fr) 1997-10-21 1998-10-21 Procédé de fabrication de fibres composites et diaphragmes

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6352660B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0911432A3 (fr)
CN (1) CN1090252C (fr)
DE (1) DE19746404A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO984888L (fr)
PL (1) PL329304A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9822571D0 (en) * 1998-10-16 1998-12-09 Johnson Matthey Plc Substrate binder
RU2161664C1 (ru) * 1999-06-22 2001-01-10 Офицерьян Роберт Вардгесович Комплексная электропроводящая нить
EP1425465A4 (fr) * 2001-07-13 2006-03-08 Foto Wear Inc Papier pour impression par sublimation thermique et procede de transfert
US8895139B2 (en) * 2003-03-27 2014-11-25 Robert Roberts Isotropic nano crystallites of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin and products thereof that are biaxially planar oriented and form stable
US7744792B2 (en) * 2003-03-27 2010-06-29 Robert Roberts Methods for continuous processing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin
US20040191525A1 (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-09-30 Robert Roberts Micro-fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene resin and process for making multi-directional planar structures
US20060292324A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2006-12-28 Robert Roberts Uniaxially and biaxially-oriented polytetrafluoroethylene structures
US7060210B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2006-06-13 Robert Roberts Method of processing colloidal size polytetrafluoroethylene resin particles to produce biaxially-oriented structures
US7329332B2 (en) * 2004-08-25 2008-02-12 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Diaphragm for electrolytic cell
US7618527B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2009-11-17 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Method of operating a diaphragm electrolytic cell
US8460536B2 (en) * 2006-01-19 2013-06-11 Eagle Controlled 2 Ohio Spinco, Inc. Diaphragm for electrolytic cell
CN104262674B (zh) * 2014-08-26 2018-02-13 东莞新能源科技有限公司 多孔复合隔离膜的制备方法
CN112095119A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-18 旭化成株式会社 离子交换膜、离子交换膜的制造方法和电解槽

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2646332A1 (de) * 1976-10-14 1978-04-20 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von fibrillen aus polymerisaten
EP0048617A1 (fr) * 1980-09-22 1982-03-31 Eltech Systems Corporation Diaphragmes en amiante-polytétrafluoroéthylène dimensionnellement stables pour cellules d'électrolyse chloroalcaline
WO1986001841A1 (fr) * 1984-09-17 1986-03-27 Eltech Systems Corporation Fibre composee non-organique/polymere, son procede de fabrication et son utilisation, notamment comme separateur a dimensions stables

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4337140A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-06-29 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Strengthening of carbon black-teflon-containing electrodes
CN1028660C (zh) * 1984-09-17 1995-05-31 埃尔塔克系统公司 无机—聚合物复合纤维的制法及用途
US5192473A (en) * 1984-09-17 1993-03-09 Eltech Systems Corporation Method of making non-organic/polymer fiber composite
CN1046358A (zh) * 1985-11-05 1990-10-24 埃尔塔克系统公司 无机—聚合物复合纤维的制法及用途(包括用作制造尺寸稳定的隔板)
US4680101A (en) 1986-11-04 1987-07-14 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolyte permeable diaphragm including a polymeric metal oxide
DE4130356C2 (de) * 1991-09-12 1995-01-26 Bitterfeld Wolfen Chemie Fasermaterial aus PTFE und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
CN1077412A (zh) * 1992-04-18 1993-10-20 洪重光 聚四氟乙烯纤维过滤材料生产技术及设备
DE19650316A1 (de) * 1996-12-04 1998-06-10 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Modifikation des Durchflußwiderstandes von Diaphragmen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2646332A1 (de) * 1976-10-14 1978-04-20 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von fibrillen aus polymerisaten
EP0048617A1 (fr) * 1980-09-22 1982-03-31 Eltech Systems Corporation Diaphragmes en amiante-polytétrafluoroéthylène dimensionnellement stables pour cellules d'électrolyse chloroalcaline
WO1986001841A1 (fr) * 1984-09-17 1986-03-27 Eltech Systems Corporation Fibre composee non-organique/polymere, son procede de fabrication et son utilisation, notamment comme separateur a dimensions stables
EP0196317B1 (fr) * 1984-09-17 1990-03-07 Eltech Systems Corporation Fibre composee non-organique/polymere, son procede de fabrication et son utilisation, notamment comme separateur a dimensions stables

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO984888L (no) 1999-04-22
DE19746404A1 (de) 1999-04-22
CN1215768A (zh) 1999-05-05
NO984888D0 (no) 1998-10-20
PL329304A1 (en) 1999-04-26
CN1090252C (zh) 2002-09-04
EP0911432A2 (fr) 1999-04-28
US6352660B1 (en) 2002-03-05

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