EP0940346A2 - Anordnung zum lagebeständigen Verpacken von Formstücken - Google Patents
Anordnung zum lagebeständigen Verpacken von Formstücken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0940346A2 EP0940346A2 EP99890076A EP99890076A EP0940346A2 EP 0940346 A2 EP0940346 A2 EP 0940346A2 EP 99890076 A EP99890076 A EP 99890076A EP 99890076 A EP99890076 A EP 99890076A EP 0940346 A2 EP0940346 A2 EP 0940346A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- fittings
- packaging
- stable
- arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
- B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
- B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
- B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
- B65D2585/6877—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts engines or motors
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for positional stability Packing fittings with a flat footprint in which one Recess is provided.
- the invention has for its object a packaging arrangement for To create fittings with which large or heavy fittings are packed without additional supports or without additional filling material use.
- an arrangement of the shaped pieces which is as space-saving as possible is intended can be achieved in the packaging.
- this object is achieved in that on a stable, to provide support for the base plate provided elevations are arranged, on which the shaped pieces with their recesses can be placed are, the fittings by means of another stable plate and clamping members or weight supports with their contact area in permanent contact with the Base plate are held. This will easily tilt the Prevents fittings or slipping of the same during transport, also Large packaging can be achieved with a variety of fittings, etc. without complicated shape of the floor.
- the elevations can be fixed on the base plate Stamped parts can be formed, making it very easy to manufacture with the Elevations provided base plate is possible. Also with regard to the material there are no special requirements for the base plate and the stamped parts given, so that materials such as corrugated cardboard and the like. Can find application. To achieve an even orientation of the fittings on the base plate, the stamped parts can be adapted to the inner contour of the recess. Furthermore can the flat base plate be placed on a pallet, the entire arrangement is completed by a cardboard box. This enables tight packaging the fittings, so that corrosion, possibly also by adding special Gas generators to prevent corrosion, are avoided, so that a longer transport path can be achieved without impairment for the fittings. Finally, another layer can be placed on another as a weight support Base plate attached fittings are provided. This way the number of the fittings to be packed in a container are multiplied.
- Fig. 1 shows a side view with the front of the cut away Slip boxes.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of a base plate before fitting the fittings.
- the present exemplary embodiment is packaging of vehicle transmissions packed in such a way, e.g. by sea, as air freight or the like. to be dispatched.
- other fittings of this type could also be used packed as long as these fittings have a flat contact surface and have a recess provided in this contact surface.
- FIG. 1 designates a base plate, on the top of which elevations 2 are provided. A fitting is placed over these elevations, which has a flat contact surface and in this contact plane with a Recess is provided, in which the elevation 2 then engages.
- Fig. 1 removable, in the present embodiment, two layers of gears introduced, the first layer being covered by a further stable plate 5, on which a further base plate 10 is then placed, which is the same as Base plate 1 is constructed.
- the elevations 2 are designed as stamped parts 7 which correspond to those from FIG. 2 have apparent floor plan.
- the stamped parts essentially have circular plan, however, an extension 11 is provided locally.
- the The punched part 7 is provided with a receiving hole 12 in the center.
- This special The design of the stamped parts 7 is matched to the vehicle transmission, etc. in that the clutch receiving housing of the gearbox about has a circular cross-section, with an approach for the engagement of the side Starter is provided.
- the extension 11 engages in this approach.
- the central Location hole 12 is provided for receiving the gear shaft.
- the shape of the The stamped part naturally depends on the basic shape of the recess of the Shaped body, so that the present form only one for the special to be packaged Well chosen form is.
- the extensions 11 of the stamped parts 7 are in the individual rows directed in opposite directions, which makes a particularly space-saving Arrangement of the gear is possible.
- This is necessary because the present packaging is intended for transport in standard containers, in which of course the space should be used as best as possible for cost reasons.
- the packaging arrangement according to the invention is completely flexible, what also represents a particular advantage of the present packaging arrangement.
- the entire packaging is in a slip box 9 housed, in Fig. 1 the front is cut away to the To show arrangement.
- the slip box 9 is a conventional one on the Open folding carton on the bottom, which is put over the packaged goods, whereby the upper gear position is also covered by a stable plate 5 'before the Cardboard 9 is put over it.
- the box is attached to the one below the base plate 1 located pallet 8 connected and braced by means of bands 6. Through this Bands 6 is exerted on the gearbox in such a way that the plane Footprint is firmly pressed onto the surface of base plates 1 or 10, which prevents the gear unit from falling over inside the packaging.
- Modifications of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 can of course also one or more additional layers of fittings in the container Be accommodated, which of course depends on the type of fittings.
- Pallet 8 formed in the usual way as a solid wooden pallet.
- the base plate 1 consists of a three-ply corrugated cardboard, on which the stamped parts 7, which four-corrugated cardboard are formed, are glued. Between the rows of gears can, in a manner not shown, longitudinal web plates be provided on the one hand the stability and on the other hand also the separation serve the transmission.
- This web plate is also made of corrugated cardboard, wherein the longitudinal direction of the corrugated cardboard shafts is standing.
- the longitudinal direction of the base plate 1 runs in the longitudinal direction of the base plate.
- the further stable plate 5 is also made of corrugated cardboard, wherein in In the present case, the wave direction is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the plate. This gives in connection with the overlying further base plate 10 Advantage that the two wave directions are crossed, which is a correspondingly higher stability of the intermediate layer results.
- the gearboxes with any position Special anti-corrosion paper wrapped, which is so impregnated that it releases a protective gas against corrosion and thus the entire contents of the container Corrosion protects.
- the height of the folding carton 9 is approximately 10-20 mm in the present embodiment lower than the height of the gearbox layers with interposed plates, so that at Lowering the top plate by means of the tension band 6 a corresponding Pressure is exerted on the gearbox, also indenting the upper one Head end of the gearbox in the stable plate 5 or 5 'lying thereupon what also contributes to securing the position of the gearbox.
- the Packaging units are easy to handle and also easy to open, the Removal of the fittings is also simplified because they are only from the base plate need to be removed without having to use a tool. Due to the grid loading of the base plate, a automatic loading and unloading using a robot.
- the packaging can be used as reusable packaging, due to the Collapsibility of the slip carton a flat storage of the whole Packaging is possible, which significantly reduces the return transport costs.
- the Cardboard boxes offer large areas for printing and attaching the necessary ones Labels.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- Anordnung zum lagebeständigen Verpacken von Formstücken mit einer ebenen Aufstandfläche, in welcher eine Ausnehmung vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf einer stabilen, zur Abstützung der Aufstandflächen vorgesehenen Grundplatte (1) Erhebungen (2) angeordnet sind, auf welche die Formstücke (3) mit ihren Ausnehmungen (4) aufsetzbar sind, wobei die Formstücke (3) mittels einer weiteren stabilen Platte (5) und Spannorganen bzw. Gewichtsauflagen (...) mit ihrer Aufstandfläche in permanenter Anlage an der Grundplatte (1) gehalten sind.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erhebungen (2) durch auf der Grundplatte (1) fixierte Stanzteile (7) gebildet sind.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stanzteile (7) der Innenkontur der Ausnehmung (4) angepaßt sind.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die ebene Grundplatte (1) auf einer Palette (8) aufgelegt ist, wobei die gesamte Anordnung durch einen Stülpkarton (9) abgeschlossen ist.
- Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Gewichtsauflage eine weitere Lage von aus einer weiteren Grundplatte (10) aufgesetzter Formstücke (3') vorgesehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT39498 | 1998-03-06 | ||
| AT39498A AT407373B (de) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Anordnung zum lagebeständigen verpacken von formstücken |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0940346A2 true EP0940346A2 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
| EP0940346A3 EP0940346A3 (de) | 1999-11-17 |
Family
ID=3489446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99890076A Withdrawn EP0940346A3 (de) | 1998-03-06 | 1999-03-04 | Anordnung zum lagebeständigen Verpacken von Formstücken |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0940346A3 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT407373B (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB505735A (en) * | 1937-07-30 | 1939-05-16 | Cartonnages Sackreuter | Improvements in and relating to packing devices, especially for bobbins or cones of textile materials, artificial silk or articles having a hollow central portion |
| US2662638A (en) * | 1949-08-18 | 1953-12-15 | Celanese Corp | Carton |
| US3008572A (en) * | 1960-03-10 | 1961-11-14 | Wayne Home Equipment Company | Oil burner shipping pallet |
| DE1560079A1 (de) * | 1966-12-24 | 1971-03-04 | Kalle Ag | Einrichtung zur Transportsicherung von bewickelten konischen Textilspulen und Faerbehulsen |
| US4098400A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-07-04 | Emerson Electric Co. | Returnable packaging system |
| DE3608017A1 (de) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Werkstuecktraeger fuer zylindrische, einseitig offene werkstuecke |
| DE3762029D1 (de) * | 1986-09-26 | 1990-05-03 | Siemens Ag | Verpackung. |
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 AT AT39498A patent/AT407373B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-03-04 EP EP99890076A patent/EP0940346A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT407373B (de) | 2001-02-26 |
| EP0940346A3 (de) | 1999-11-17 |
| ATA39498A (de) | 2000-07-15 |
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