EP0946120A2 - Systeme de commande de dosage in dependant pour machines a laver - Google Patents
Systeme de commande de dosage in dependant pour machines a laverInfo
- Publication number
- EP0946120A2 EP0946120A2 EP97954917A EP97954917A EP0946120A2 EP 0946120 A2 EP0946120 A2 EP 0946120A2 EP 97954917 A EP97954917 A EP 97954917A EP 97954917 A EP97954917 A EP 97954917A EP 0946120 A2 EP0946120 A2 EP 0946120A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- dosing
- stage
- detergent
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
Definitions
- the invention relates to methods for controlling the dosage of detergents in multi-stage washing machines with at least one dispenser and a control device for performing such methods.
- Multi-stage or multi-bath washing machines perform at least two of the pre-wash, main wash, rinse, rinse, fabric rinse, post-acid, neutralize, disinfect, dry, etc. stages. For some of these work stages, detergents or auxiliary washing agents are required, which are also automatically washed into automatic washing machines. For this purpose, there is generally one washing-in chamber per stage, the control of the washing machine ensuring the delivery of water for washing in the detergents or washing aids into the respective washing-in chamber.
- Detergents or washing aids can be in powder, liquid or paste form. Automatic dosing systems for these agents generally receive their control signals from the control of the washing machine. This applies to both integrated and separate systems, for the connection of which an intervention in the washing machine control system is required. Such systems are complex and the systems, even if they take all functions into account in an integrated manner from the start, are very expensive.
- Electronizing the control system enables convenient systems at falling prices, but retrofitting dosing systems is particularly complicated and time-consuming due to the necessary intervention in the washing machine electronics.
- the technical problem on which the invention is based is to develop a metering control which operates without intervention in the washing machine control and which enables automatic metering of detergents in a simple and uncomplicated manner.
- Such a metering control has the advantage that it can be installed in the simplest way without intervention in the washing machine or the metering system.
- a moisture sensor has to be arranged in the induction chambers, for the associated washing stage of which automatic dosing of detergents or washing aids is desired.
- the signal from such a sensor when injecting detergent water is to be forwarded to the dosage for the detergent in question.
- the signal connection is blocked after the first signal contact until it is activated again.
- an at least two-stage quantity regulator is used in a further process variant.
- a simple amount can be specified in two stages, little / much or three stages, little / medium / much.
- this flow regulator is set manually.
- the control device for the dosing of detergents is so simple and straightforward that it can be installed even without the use of qualified personnel, even when the device is retrofitted.
- the washing machine control which is not affected by this installation, ensures that induction water is conveyed into the respective induction chamber before the next washing stage.
- the start signal is passed on to the dosing system and the respective detergent is conveyed into the induction chamber with the wetted sensor.
- a moisture sensor can consist of a simple cable with two exposed poles, which generate a signal when wetted.
- a device is expediently provided which ensures that only one dosing process per washing stage is triggered during a washing machine cycle. Otherwise, this could be the case for a situation in which the induction water is pumped into the induction chamber over a longer period of time than for Dosing of the detergent is necessary to trigger the dosing process again.
- Such a device can advantageously consist of an activator which can be connected upstream of the metering system with the signal line and which interrupts the line after the first signal contact and can only be activated again when a new machine cycle is started.
- a volume controller for example with the settings little / much or little / medium / much, can also be designed as a separate module together with the signal line. This controller is then connected to the dosing control with the signal line and can then ensure the delivery of a correspondingly predetermined amount.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically the connection of induction chambers of a washing machine with a separate metering system
- Fig. 2 shows the representation of a dispenser in a detailed schematic representation.
- a washing machine 1 is shown schematically, in which three detergent dispensers 2 for detergents or washing aids are schematically arranged on the upper right front corner.
- the induction water 5 is conveyed through the washing machine control unit via the induction nozzle 4.
- the induction water 5 wets the moisture sensor 7, which forwards a corresponding signal to the signal input 11 of the dosing device or the dosing system 10 via the signal line 8.
- the signal input 11 is assigned an activator 13 which, after the first signal contact per wash cycle Signal line interrupts and is only reactivated when a new machine cycle is started.
- the metering system 10 controls the delivery of a corresponding amount of detergent through a metering line 6 to the metering outlet 9 at the dispensing chamber 2. This amount can be predetermined by a volume controller 12.
- the detergent enters the induction chamber 2 and is injected into the induction funnel 3 by the induction water 5 emerging from the induction nozzle 4 and from there into the washing or treatment drum.
- the quantity regulator 12 and activator 13 shown in FIG. 1 within the dosing device 10 can also easily be connected upstream of the dosing device 10 if these functions were not present in the dosing device 10 from the start.
- a dispensing chamber 2 illustrated again in detail in FIG. 2 can be implemented in a variety of ways. However, it must enable the basic functions described.
- individual metering lines 6 can be drawn between the metering chamber connection and metering outlet 9, as shown in the drawing.
- the individual connections can also be switched via pipe manifolds, so-called manifolds, and a common line between them.
- the flow directions for signals and media are indicated by arrows on the feed line for the induction water 5, the signal line 8 and the metering line 6 and on the pipeline arranged under the induction funnel 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19654090 | 1996-12-23 | ||
| DE19654090A DE19654090C1 (de) | 1996-12-23 | 1996-12-23 | Unabhängige Dosiersteuerung für Waschmaschinen |
| PCT/EP1997/007039 WO1998027858A2 (fr) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-15 | Systeme de commande de dosage independant pour machines a laver |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0946120A2 true EP0946120A2 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
| EP0946120B1 EP0946120B1 (fr) | 2002-03-20 |
Family
ID=7816064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97954917A Expired - Lifetime EP0946120B1 (fr) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-15 | Systeme de commande de dosage independant pour machines a laver |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6349440B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0946120B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE214568T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2275757C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19654090C1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0946120T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2174339T3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO993093L (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT946120E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998027858A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6662600B1 (en) | 2002-08-07 | 2003-12-16 | Tennant Company | Foamed cleaning liquid dispensing system |
| US20030116177A1 (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-26 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Automatic dispensing system |
| EP1318225A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-11 | Unilever N.V. | Dispositif automatique de distribution |
| US7658088B2 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2010-02-09 | Knight, Llc | Modular dual-purpose chemical dispensing system for laundry or warewash |
| DE102006012283B3 (de) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-01 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Waschmaschine mit externer Waschmittelbeschickung |
| US20080155760A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for operating a washing machine |
| KR101467882B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-31 | 2014-12-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세탁기 |
| EP2011913B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-03 | 2011-01-26 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Machine à laver le linge |
| DE102007039666B3 (de) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-09-11 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Waschmaschine mit externer Waschmittelbeschickung |
| US7696889B2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2010-04-13 | David Woodrow J | Fluid leak detection system and associated method |
| US8196441B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2012-06-12 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a dispensing system operable between a single use dispensing system and a bulk dispensing system |
| US8397544B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2013-03-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a single water flow path for both non-bulk and bulk dispensing |
| US7950088B2 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-05-31 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method of indicating operational information for a dispensing system having both single use and bulk dispensing |
| US8286288B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2012-10-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method of indicating operational information for a bulk dispensing system |
| US20100000264A1 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method for converting a household cleaning appliance with a non-bulk dispensing system to a household cleaning appliance with a bulk dispensing system |
| US10138587B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2018-11-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Household cleaning appliance with a dispensing system operable between a single use dispensing system and a bulk dispensing system |
| DE102010027994A1 (de) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Dosiersystem zur Freisetzung von wenigstens drei unterschiedlichen Zubereitungen während eines Waschprogramms einer Waschmaschine |
| DE102010027991A1 (de) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Dosiersystem zur Verwendung in Verbindung mit einem wasserführenden Haushaltsgerät wie eine Waschmaschine, Spülmaschine, Wäschetrockner oder dergleichen |
| DE102010027992A1 (de) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Dosiersystem zur Freisetzung von wenigstens drei unterschiedlichen Zubereitungen während eines Waschprogramms einer Waschmaschine |
| EP2893073B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-10 | 2017-02-22 | Electrolux Laundry Systems Sweden AB | Prise pour alimentation d'un produit de traitement |
| KR102032278B1 (ko) | 2012-10-12 | 2019-10-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세제 혼합부 및 이를 포함하는 세탁기 |
| US20140318191A1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2014-10-30 | Tekesha Lorick | One step clothing cleaning system |
| EP3464703B1 (fr) * | 2016-05-23 | 2021-09-29 | TCD Parts, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de surveillance d'agents d'assainissement dans un système de blanchisserie |
| EP3469132A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-04-17 | Unilever PLC | Appareil de mélange de liquides de lessive |
| CN107815818A (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-20 | 迪尔阿扣基金两合公司 | 分配器和具有该分配器的电器 |
| WO2018077686A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | Unilever Plc | Distributeur à insert pour tiroir de machine à laver |
| TR202004710U5 (tr) | 2017-10-05 | 2021-01-21 | Unilever Nv | Özelleştirilmiş çamaşır yıkama için usuller ve aygıtlar. |
| CN111247283B (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2023-05-30 | E.G.O.电气设备制造股份有限公司 | 洗衣机贮槽、洗衣机和用于操作洗衣机的方法 |
| GB2571336A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-28 | Unilever Plc | Methods and system for monitoring and replenishing one or more laundry components |
| AU2020273103B2 (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2023-04-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Washing machine |
| CN114630934A (zh) | 2019-11-01 | 2022-06-14 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 可回收自动定量配给容器 |
| DE102019135125A1 (de) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Einrichtung zum Zuführen von Behandlungsmittel für eine Waschmaschine und Waschmaschine |
| CN111364212A (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-03 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | 一种消毒、洗涤和污水处理一体化洗衣机用自动配液箱 |
| DE102020114344A1 (de) | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-02 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Einrichtung zum Zuführen von Behandlungsmittel für eine Waschmaschine und Waschmaschine |
| DE102020116870A1 (de) | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-30 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Einrichtung zum Zuführen von Behandlungsmittel für eine Waschmaschine und Waschmaschine |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2254269A (en) * | 1938-08-30 | 1941-09-02 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Washing apparatus |
| US2636501A (en) * | 1949-05-02 | 1953-04-28 | Frank T Hilliker | Washbasin and fluid dispenser therefor |
| US3053417A (en) * | 1960-03-21 | 1962-09-11 | Dudley T Box | Accessories for automatic washing machines |
| US3021702A (en) * | 1960-06-23 | 1962-02-20 | Gen Electric | Treating agent dispenser system for laundry machines |
| US3307744A (en) * | 1965-10-18 | 1967-03-07 | Pennsalt Chemicals Corp | Method and apparatus for automatic control of cleaning solution concentrations in vehicle washing system |
| US3557811A (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1971-01-26 | Factory Mutual Res Corp | Dynamic flow sensor |
| US4076554A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-02-28 | Weihe Clyde R | Apparatus and method for displaying the cost of operation of a commercial dishwashing machine |
| IT1147142B (it) | 1981-10-15 | 1986-11-19 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | Distributore di liquidi per macchine lavabiancheria |
| DE8301632U1 (de) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-01-05 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Wasserfuehrendes geraet zum behandeln von haushalt-gebrauchsgegenstaenden |
| US4932227A (en) | 1988-09-21 | 1990-06-12 | Lever Brothers Company | Apparatus and method for automatically injecting laundry treating chemicals into a commercial washing machine |
| DE3901686A1 (de) | 1989-01-21 | 1990-07-26 | Miele & Cie | Waschmaschine oder waschtrockner mit einer dosiereinrichtung |
| US4981024A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-01-01 | Belco Equipment, Inc. | Apparatus, system, and method for dispensing laundry chemicals |
| US5207080A (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-05-04 | Kay Chemical Company | Automatic dispensing apparatus |
| US5246026A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1993-09-21 | Proudman Systems, Inc. | Fluid measuring, dilution and delivery system |
| CA2140675A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-04 | 1994-02-17 | Robert D. Grapes | Amelioration de systemes de lavage |
| GB9302722D0 (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1993-03-24 | Brightwell Dispensers Ltd | Improvements in dosing systems |
| DE69603368T2 (de) * | 1995-06-08 | 1999-11-18 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum dosieren von waschmitteln |
| US5826749A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1998-10-27 | Nova Controls | Multiplexed system for dispensing multiple chemicals to multiple destinations |
| US5782109A (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1998-07-21 | Ecolab Inc. | Dispenser |
-
1996
- 1996-12-23 DE DE19654090A patent/DE19654090C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-12-15 AT AT97954917T patent/ATE214568T1/de active
- 1997-12-15 CA CA002275757A patent/CA2275757C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 WO PCT/EP1997/007039 patent/WO1998027858A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-15 DE DE59706705T patent/DE59706705D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 US US09/331,646 patent/US6349440B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 PT PT97954917T patent/PT946120E/pt unknown
- 1997-12-15 ES ES97954917T patent/ES2174339T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 DK DK97954917T patent/DK0946120T3/da active
- 1997-12-15 EP EP97954917A patent/EP0946120B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-06-22 NO NO993093A patent/NO993093L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9827858A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0946120T3 (da) | 2002-07-15 |
| NO993093D0 (no) | 1999-06-22 |
| US6349440B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
| DE19654090C1 (de) | 1998-03-05 |
| ATE214568T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
| WO1998027858A2 (fr) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0946120B1 (fr) | 2002-03-20 |
| CA2275757A1 (fr) | 1998-07-02 |
| NO993093L (no) | 1999-06-22 |
| DE59706705D1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
| CA2275757C (fr) | 2007-05-08 |
| ES2174339T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
| PT946120E (pt) | 2002-07-31 |
| WO1998027858A3 (fr) | 1998-09-03 |
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