EP0952383A2 - Trépied, en particulier pour la photographie - Google Patents

Trépied, en particulier pour la photographie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0952383A2
EP0952383A2 EP98203746A EP98203746A EP0952383A2 EP 0952383 A2 EP0952383 A2 EP 0952383A2 EP 98203746 A EP98203746 A EP 98203746A EP 98203746 A EP98203746 A EP 98203746A EP 0952383 A2 EP0952383 A2 EP 0952383A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spider
jaws
seat
support
tripod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98203746A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0952383B1 (fr
EP0952383A3 (fr
Inventor
Gilberto Battocchio
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lino Manfrotto and Co SpA
Original Assignee
Lino Manfrotto and Co SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=11392177&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0952383(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Lino Manfrotto and Co SpA filed Critical Lino Manfrotto and Co SpA
Publication of EP0952383A2 publication Critical patent/EP0952383A2/fr
Publication of EP0952383A3 publication Critical patent/EP0952383A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0952383B1 publication Critical patent/EP0952383B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
    • F16M11/32—Undercarriages for supports with three or more telescoping legs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/16—Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02—Locking means
    • F16M2200/021—Locking means for rotational movement
    • F16M2200/022—Locking means for rotational movement by friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02—Locking means
    • F16M2200/025—Locking means for translational movement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved tripod, particularly but not exclusively designed for optical or photographic uses, of the type comprising the characteristics of the preamble to the main claim.
  • tripod is used in this context to indicate a support with three or more legs, no limitation being implicitly or explicitly attributable to the terminology adopted with regard to the number of legs.
  • photographic tripods or stands are used for supporting photographic equipment in a firm and stable manner at a predetermined distance and height relative to the subject to be photographed or filmed.
  • a conventional tripod has a column, the position of which is adjustable along a vertical axis (coinciding with the principal axis of the spider) in order correspondingly to vary the position of the photographic equipment.
  • a vertical axis coincideding with the principal axis of the spider
  • a tripod formed in accordance with the present invention is generally indicated 1 and includes a spider 2 which has a principal axis X and in which three legs, all indicated 3 converge and are articulated on respective pins 4. For clarity, only one of the three legs is shown in detail in Figure 1.
  • Each leg 3 is formed, in known manner, with a telescopic structure with two or more extensions 5, 6 the relative positioning of which is adjustable by means of clamps 7.
  • the angular position of each leg 3 about the pin 4 is also adjustable by means of an adjustment device 8.
  • the hole 10 In the centre of the spider 2, there is a hole 10 with an approximately cylindrical surface extending coaxially with the axis X.
  • the hole 10 houses a support 11 having a generally clamp-like configuration with two (or more) symmetrical and opposed jaws 11a, 11b.
  • the jaws 11a, 11b are restrained axially in the hole 10 in the spider 2 by means of a Sieger ring 13 on one side and a shoulder 14 on the opposite side.
  • a shim ring of anti-wear material (not shown) is preferably interposed between the shoulder 14 and the surface of the spider 2 facing the shoulder.
  • a first and a second seat 16, 17 are defined in the jaws 11a, 11b.
  • the first seat 16 is coaxial with the principal axis of the spider X and the second seat 17 extends transversely and has an axis Y perpendicular to the axis X.
  • a column 18 can be housed alternatively and removably either in the first seat 16 or in the second seat 17, and is held therein by the tightening of the jaws 11a, 11b onto the column by clamping means 19.
  • each seat 16, 17, half is formed in one of the jaws 11a, 11b and half is formed in the other jaw, the half seats being shaped as portions of cylindrical surfaces.
  • the column 18 is tubular and carries at one of its axial ends an attachment 20, for example, a screw attachment for the fixing thereto of photographic or other user equipment and, at the axially opposite end, an elastomeric cap 21 press-fitted and restrained by appendages 22 which engage in corresponding holes in the column.
  • the cap 21 has the main function of preventing the column from accidentally coming out of the seat 16, 17 in which it is engaged but the cap is removed in order to transfer the column 18 from one of the seats to the other.
  • the support 11 is mounted in the spider 2 so as to be rotatable about the principal axis X when the clamping means 19 are slackened.
  • the clamping means also serve for locking the rotation of the support and of the column held therein.
  • the aforementioned clamping means comprise a block 23 which can be slid to a limited extent in a recess 24 of the spider 2 by means of a screw 25 with a take-up crank 26, that is, a crank urged by a spring 27 to engage a key 30 of the screw 25 in a polygonal seat 28 of the crank.
  • the block 23 is guided in a substantially radial direction relative to the column and, on the opposite side to the screw 25, has two projections 31 for defining two circumferentially-spaced points of contact with the jaws 11a, 11b of the support.
  • the hole 10 has an axial groove 33 the edges of which define a further two contact points 32 for the jaws opposite the block 23 so that, for any annular position of the jaws about the principal axis X, a load directed radially towards the column 18 is produced between the jaws of the spider as a result of the radial clamping of the block against at least one of the jaws.
  • the tripod 1 can support photographic equipment 40 mounted on the attachment 20 either with the column 18 housed in the first seat 16 of the support 11 or with the column 18 mounted at right angles to the previous position in the seat 17. In this position, it is possible, for example, to achieve positions of the photographic equipment very close to the subject without the tripod legs interfering with the immediately surrounding area.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
EP98203746A 1998-04-23 1998-11-06 Trépied, en particulier pour la photographie Expired - Lifetime EP0952383B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITPD980096 1998-04-23
IT98PD000096A ITPD980096A1 (it) 1998-04-23 1998-04-23 Treppiede perfezionato, particolarmente per usi fotografici

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0952383A2 true EP0952383A2 (fr) 1999-10-27
EP0952383A3 EP0952383A3 (fr) 2000-11-15
EP0952383B1 EP0952383B1 (fr) 2002-04-10

Family

ID=11392177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98203746A Expired - Lifetime EP0952383B1 (fr) 1998-04-23 1998-11-06 Trépied, en particulier pour la photographie

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6164843A (fr)
EP (1) EP0952383B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4128678B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1107189C (fr)
DE (1) DE69804761T2 (fr)
IT (1) ITPD980096A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001042706A1 (fr) * 1999-12-06 2001-06-14 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Trepied ameliore, en particulier pour usage optique et photographique
WO2003083351A1 (fr) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-09 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Support destine en general a des appareils et, en particulier, a des appareils optiques ou photographiques et analogues
WO2005068895A1 (fr) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-28 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Trepied compact
WO2005068894A1 (fr) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-28 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Support pour materiel optique, acoustique et/ou photographique tel qu'un trepied ou analogue
US8418973B2 (en) 2009-07-07 2013-04-16 Mamiya America Corporation Multi-axis photographic tripod heads
ITPD20120291A1 (it) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-06 Manfrotto Lino & C Spa Treppiede di supporto a colonna ribaltabile, particolarmente per apparecchiature fotografiche
EP3548791A4 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2020-08-05 Kármán, Balázs Support supérieur pour trépied

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8256430B2 (en) 2001-06-15 2012-09-04 Monteris Medical, Inc. Hyperthermia treatment and probe therefor
JP3540992B2 (ja) * 2000-08-29 2004-07-07 日本ベルボン精機工業株式会社 雲台
US7178767B2 (en) * 2001-05-10 2007-02-20 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Multi-legged equipment support for cameras, spotting telescopes and the like and jam-plate lock for same
US20040135879A1 (en) * 2003-01-03 2004-07-15 Stacy Marco A. Portable wireless indoor/outdoor camera
USD506219S1 (en) * 2003-01-14 2005-06-14 Ultimate Support Systems, Inc. Base assembly
DE50312154D1 (de) * 2003-05-01 2010-01-07 Philippe Vogt Stativkopf
US20060175484A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-08-10 Wood Robert A Iii Systems and methods for adjusting a stand
ITPD20050186A1 (it) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-22 Lino Manfrotto & Co Spa Dispositivo di attacco rapido per attrezzature video e fotografiche
US7845602B1 (en) 2006-02-09 2010-12-07 Primos, Inc. Telescoping support stand apparatus
US8146876B1 (en) 2006-02-09 2012-04-03 Primos, Inc. Telescoping support stand apparatus
US7766562B2 (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-08-03 Michael Dowell Support cradle and strap for large camera lens
US8728092B2 (en) 2008-08-14 2014-05-20 Monteris Medical Corporation Stereotactic drive system
US8747418B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2014-06-10 Monteris Medical Corporation Trajectory guide
CN201277425Y (zh) * 2008-09-22 2009-07-22 中山百诺精密工业有限公司 摄影用脚架
US8894316B2 (en) * 2009-07-22 2014-11-25 Music Express, Llc Adjustable joint for microphone
US8979871B2 (en) 2009-08-13 2015-03-17 Monteris Medical Corporation Image-guided therapy of a tissue
US9297409B2 (en) 2011-09-26 2016-03-29 Access Products, LLC Adjustable joint for microphone
USD706894S1 (en) 2012-12-21 2014-06-10 Grip Pod Systems International, Llc Cam lever mount for attaching firearm accessories to picatinny rails on firearms
US8806796B1 (en) 2013-02-22 2014-08-19 Prezine, Llc Cam lever mount
US9492121B2 (en) 2014-03-18 2016-11-15 Monteris Medical Corporation Image-guided therapy of a tissue
US10675113B2 (en) 2014-03-18 2020-06-09 Monteris Medical Corporation Automated therapy of a three-dimensional tissue region
US9700342B2 (en) 2014-03-18 2017-07-11 Monteris Medical Corporation Image-guided therapy of a tissue
US10327830B2 (en) 2015-04-01 2019-06-25 Monteris Medical Corporation Cryotherapy, thermal therapy, temperature modulation therapy, and probe apparatus therefor
CN205173897U (zh) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-20 乐清市创意影视器材有限公司 一种横置套管及摄影摄像器材支架
CN108087669B (zh) * 2018-01-10 2024-07-05 北京海瑟科技有限公司 一种可横置中轴及三脚架
US10829172B2 (en) 2018-03-28 2020-11-10 Lime Tree Assembly Inc. Bicycle stand and a method of assembling a bicycle

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB168177A (en) * 1920-06-10 1921-09-01 Quintin Bone Mclellan Improvements in portable stands or trestles
FR1432624A (fr) * 1965-02-03 1966-03-25 Trépied pour appareils de prises de vues
US4283152A (en) * 1977-03-14 1981-08-11 British Leyland Uk Limited Hand and guard rails
USD257261S (en) 1978-02-24 1980-10-07 Slik Tripod Co., Ltd. Camera tripod
US4712756A (en) * 1986-04-23 1987-12-15 Photoflex Products Shock corded tripod stand
USD335298S (en) 1990-09-25 1993-05-04 Hama Hamaphot Kg Hanke & Thomas Compact camera tripod
GB9216003D0 (en) * 1992-07-28 1992-09-09 Brett Kenneth S Angle head tripod
US5839712A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-11-24 Wang; Chin-Chi Pen holder for vertical and horizontal hold

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001042706A1 (fr) * 1999-12-06 2001-06-14 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Trepied ameliore, en particulier pour usage optique et photographique
US6824319B1 (en) 1999-12-06 2004-11-30 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Tripod particularly for optical and photographic use
WO2003083351A1 (fr) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-09 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Support destine en general a des appareils et, en particulier, a des appareils optiques ou photographiques et analogues
CN100347481C (zh) * 2002-03-28 2007-11-07 林诺曼弗罗托股份有限公司 用于一般设备特别用于光学或摄影设备等的支承杆
US7364125B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2008-04-29 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Support for apparatus in general and, in particular, for optical or photographic apparatus and the like
WO2005068894A1 (fr) * 2004-01-08 2005-07-28 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Support pour materiel optique, acoustique et/ou photographique tel qu'un trepied ou analogue
WO2005068895A1 (fr) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-28 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Trepied compact
US8418973B2 (en) 2009-07-07 2013-04-16 Mamiya America Corporation Multi-axis photographic tripod heads
ITPD20120291A1 (it) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-06 Manfrotto Lino & C Spa Treppiede di supporto a colonna ribaltabile, particolarmente per apparecchiature fotografiche
WO2014053412A1 (fr) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-10 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Trépied permettant de soutenir un équipement vidéo/photographique
US9512955B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2016-12-06 Lino Manfrotto + Co. S.P.A. Tripod for supporting video/photographic equipment
EP3548791A4 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2020-08-05 Kármán, Balázs Support supérieur pour trépied

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11311398A (ja) 1999-11-09
CN1107189C (zh) 2003-04-30
CN1232935A (zh) 1999-10-27
US6164843A (en) 2000-12-26
ITPD980096A1 (it) 1999-10-23
DE69804761D1 (de) 2002-05-16
EP0952383B1 (fr) 2002-04-10
EP0952383A3 (fr) 2000-11-15
DE69804761T2 (de) 2002-11-28
JP4128678B2 (ja) 2008-07-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0952383B1 (fr) Trépied, en particulier pour la photographie
US5419522A (en) Universal optical mount
US5404182A (en) Swivel chassis
US7712717B2 (en) Display mounting apparatus
US6824319B1 (en) Tripod particularly for optical and photographic use
JP4081019B2 (ja) 一般に装置の、特に、光学装置又は写真装置等の支持体のための三脚
US4640482A (en) Foldable tripod
US20080121767A1 (en) Tetraball™
US5725187A (en) Camera mount device
EP0862385A1 (fr) Pince pivotante
US7988108B2 (en) Support for video-photographic equipment
KR20020012988A (ko) 모니터의 화면위치조정장치
CA2116309C (fr) Articulation
US20130209085A1 (en) Camera Support Device Including Jib Arm
US10578243B2 (en) Anti-tilt spring mechanism and tension mounting mechanism for a ball and socket mounting device
US3990666A (en) Wheel clamp
JPS6367499A (ja) 光学装置用支持スタンド
EP1153333B1 (fr) Tete de mise a niveau de camera
JPH0332724B2 (fr)
CN211653273U (zh) 一种反光镜调节结构
GB2352285A (en) Clamping device for a steering column
KR0120727Y1 (ko) 스테레오 현미경 스테이지
JP3699758B2 (ja) ターレットおよび位置調整機構および顕微鏡
GB2050489A (en) Clamp
JPH0229357Y2 (fr)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Free format text: 7F 16M 11/32 A, 7F 16M 11/02 B

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010226

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: DE FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010731

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020410

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69804761

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20020516

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20030113

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 18

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20171121

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20171121

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20171123

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 69804761

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20181105

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20181105