Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
  • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
  • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
  • C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
  • A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
  • A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
  • C07C211/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
  • C07C211/63—Quaternary ammonium compounds having quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
  • C09K3/16—Anti-static materials
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
  • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
  • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
  • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
  • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
  • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
  • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
  • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
  • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
• • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
  • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
  • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
  • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
  • D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
  • D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups

Definitions

• the present invention refers to a novel polydynamic chemical composition and to the method of preparation thereof, composed by benzyl - dimethyl - dodecyl (lauryl) ammonium chloride and benzyl - dimethyl tetradecyl (myristyl) ammonium chloride and other chemical substances or compounds, which composition is used in a wide field of applications, such as disinfectant and cleansing means of general use, as a means of water purification, as an augmentative of plant growth, as a synergistic material in fubric dying methods and procedures, as a synergistic material in insecticidal means , as a synergistic material in the biological purification of water and of the atmospheric air ,as an antifrictional material, as an antistatic means , as an infiltration means because of its penetration ability as well as in various other applications.
• the proposed composition and its method of use which consists of compounds such as quaternary salts , as above, converts the conventional production methods into methods of high technology , because of the composition, which, thanks to its mechanical, chemical and electrostatic properties has excellent results to all the fields of its application in an easy, complete and not all expensive way.
• the new composition of the present invention presents the following advantages with regard to the prior art compounds of similar applications :
• the content of the active substance in the new polydynamic composition amounts to 5% by weight of the salts in the water of 91% ontent by weight and 4% by weight of the materials, which include alcohols of 2% by weight, aromatizators and complex compounds of non-ionic character of a total content 2% by weight.
• Quaternary salts are received , i.e benzyl - dimethyl - dodecyl (lauryl) ammonium chloride and benzyl - dimethyl (myristyl) ammonium chloride in a quantity of 5% by weight and they are heated in a high and stable temperature, i.e. 70 oC for 6 hours in a water- bath. Following this, the mixture is put into dionized water of 91% content by weight of the total mixture which is enriched with metals, substantially with iron, in stable temperature of 55 oC . A light stirring follows for 1 hour in stable temperature , while afterwards a mixing with double recycling by swirl is caused tothe mixture , i.e.
• the alcohols are poured into the working tub in a content of 2% by weight .which have a stable content temperature of 40 oC.
• the temperature is gradually reduced until it is stabilized at 40°C, so that the temperature of the mixture and the alcohols is equated.
• a stirring occurs, at the same time increasing the temperature until it reaches a temperature of 55°C and then, the essential oils (aromatizators) and the complex substances (oil, water, alcohol) are put which have a total content of 2% by weight.
• the stirring of the mixture is continued until it obtains an homogenous form while the pH is adjusted to 7 by adding reagents (acids or caustic soda) in the suitable quantity.
• reagents ascids or caustic soda
• the mixture is allowed to cool down by transusing it into a polyesteric or glass tank. Quality control of the final product follows.
• the new composition that is produced according to the present invention has various applications and usages in a wide field of the production of disinfectant and cleansing products a swell as in the procedure of cleansing water of sewage, in agriculture, in the filed of sanitation of public places, the disinfection of medical machines, the industry of fabric dying and several others, which all fall under the scope object and claims of the present invention.
• the mixture is allowed to cool down by transfusing it into a polyesteric or glass tank and a quality control of the final product follows.

Landscapes

• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Textile Engineering (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
• Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
• Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
• Plant Pathology (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Dentistry (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Zoology (AREA)
• Environmental Sciences (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)
• Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
• Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (1)

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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• 1997
  • 1997-02-14 GR GR970100054A patent/GR1002937B/el unknown
  • 1997-06-20 CA CA 2207267 patent/CA2207267A1/en not_active Abandoned
• 1998
  • 1998-02-10 WO PCT/GR1998/000004 patent/WO1998035933A1/en not_active Ceased
  • 1998-02-10 EP EP98901419A patent/EP0954518A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 1998-02-10 CA CA002278276A patent/CA2278276A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 1998-02-10 AU AU57748/98A patent/AU5774898A/en not_active Abandoned

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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