EP0957035A1 - Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage - Google Patents

Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0957035A1
EP0957035A1 EP98201577A EP98201577A EP0957035A1 EP 0957035 A1 EP0957035 A1 EP 0957035A1 EP 98201577 A EP98201577 A EP 98201577A EP 98201577 A EP98201577 A EP 98201577A EP 0957035 A1 EP0957035 A1 EP 0957035A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
dispensing
internal
dispensing spout
skirt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98201577A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Luc Andre Patrick Varlet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Priority to EP98201577A priority Critical patent/EP0957035A1/fr
Priority to AU38854/99A priority patent/AU3885499A/en
Priority to PCT/US1999/009912 priority patent/WO1999058413A1/fr
Publication of EP0957035A1 publication Critical patent/EP0957035A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/065Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with hinged, foldable or pivotable spouts
    • B65D47/066Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages with hinged, foldable or pivotable spouts the spout being either flexible or having a flexible wall portion, whereby the spout is foldable between a dispensing and a non-dispensing position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a one-piece dispensing cap comprising a dosing means.
  • Dispensing caps for closing plastic bottles of laundry or cleaning products are representative of the various dispensing caps for closing containers, to which the present invention can apply; such dispensing caps typically comprise, for example, a cap solid base, cap external walls that further comprise a means, for example a thread, that allows to fix the cap onto the bottle's neck. Such caps typically further comprise a dispensing nozzle which is pivotally attached to the solid base, for example by the means of a hinge.
  • the base comprises an external wall with a means (a thread) for screwing the cap onto a container's neck.
  • the dispensing passage is hingeably connected to the base so that the cap can be open and closed.
  • the cap further comprises an internal wall that partially fits into the bottles neck so as to provide a seal means.
  • the one piece dispensing caps as described in the preceding documents are known and used for the closing of bottles of various consumer goods.
  • a one piece dispensing cap that also features a dosing means, so that the user can either dispense the product via the dispensing spout, or use the dosing means to dispense a given volume of product.
  • the present invention is directed to a one-piece cap comprising a closure base, a dispensing spout defining a passage through the closure base, to which it is hingeably attached by a flexible diaphragm, and internal and external closure walls, characterized in that the internal wall extends so as to form a dosing volume.
  • the cap is further designed to fit onto the neck of the bottle so that the assembly is leak-proof, and further designed so that the dispensing nozzle is leak-proof when in the closed position.
  • a cap (1) comprising a rigid base (10), a rigid dispensing spout (11), a rectilinear pivot line (12) in a bi-sector plane (29) hereinafter described, a dispensing passage (13), and a flexible invertible diaphragm (14).
  • the rigid base (10) comprises an external wall and an internal wall that define respectively an external skirt (15) and internal skirt (16).
  • Said external skirt (15) further comprises an attaching means (17) for securing the cap (1) onto an associated container (18), preferably onto the neck of said associated container (18).
  • Said attaching means (17) can be a bayonet system made out of at least two ribs and/or grooves located on the cap that fit into corresponding ribs and/or grooves located on the neck of the bottle, but preferably, said attaching means (17) comprises at least one thread for screwing the cap (1) onto a corresponding at least one thread located on the neck of a container such as a plastic bottle (see figure 2).
  • the container (18) is intended for containing liquids or powders, preferably liquids, and most preferably liquids for household cleaning or laundry purposes.
  • Such liquids can be poured directly onto the surface to clean, in the case they are to be used locally without dilution, or they can also be diluted, for example in water, preferably in the case of use onto large surfaces to clean, or into devices such as washing-machines for example.
  • the user needs a dosing volume of reference so as to dose a given volume of contents to be diluted relatively to a given volume of water.
  • a dosing means is preferably achieved as shown in figure 2: the internal skirt (16) extends from the rigid base (10), so as to form a substantially cylindrical volume.
  • the base of the rigid dispensing spout (11) is attached to the invertible diaphragm (14) by integrally formed hinges (21). All other portions of the invertible diaphragm (14) are resilient to enable said invertible diaphragm (14) to invert.
  • the invertible diaphragm (14) is proximate to a bi-sector plane (29) which bisects the angle between an inside surface of the rigid dispensing spout (11), and a rigid base seal surface (20), when the dispensing spout (11) is in the dispensing position (see figure 2) and the invertible diaphragm (14) is in a convex configuration.
  • the rectilinear pivot line (12) lies in the bi-sector plane (29).
  • the invertible diaphragm (14) is connected with the rigid base (10) by the hinge connection (21).
  • the hinge (21) and the pivot line (12) lie in the bi-sector plane (29), and in effect form a continuous hinge.
  • the invertible diaphragm (14) is connected with the rigid dispensing spout (11) by the relatively thin hinge (19).
  • Said hinge (19) has sufficient width and flexibility to allow the invertible diaphragm (14) to invert without significantly impeding its movement.
  • the invertible diaphragm (14) inverts about the bi-sector plane (29) in the manner shown in figures 5a, 5b, 5c, throughout the extent thereof to a concaved configuration.
  • a cup seal (22) on the inside surface of rigid dispensing spout (11) is thus urged to engage the rigid base seal surface (20) to complete the sealing, as shown in figure 6.
  • the invertible diaphragm (14) is in its convexed configuration (see figures 2, 10) or its concaved configuration (see figures 11, 12), it is stable and substantially unstressed, only being stressed when it is flexed through the bi-sector plane (29). Dynamic forces, developed during this flexing through the bi-sector plane (29), exert pressure in the closed position to urge the dispensing spout cup seal (22) against the rigid base seal surface (20). Force is required to open the rigid dispensing spout (11), by lifting it past the bi-sector plane (29), whereupon the dynamic forces built up in the invertible diaphragm urge the dispensing spout (11) toward its dispensing position shown in figure 2.
  • both ends of the spout abut against the rigid base (10) when closing, as shown in figure 6.
  • the cup seal (22) on the inside surface of the rigid dispensing spout (11) compresses and deforms when the dispensing end of the rigid dispensing spout (11) engages the rigid base latch surface (23), the seal acting in the manner of a Belleville spring, thereby providing a firm seating against the rigid base seal surface (20) and positive sealing.
  • Figures 2, 6 show a preferred embodiment of the present invention wherein the cap comprises a rigid base latch surface (23) and an inclined portion (24) for securing the dispensing spout (11) in the sealed position.
  • the dispensing spout (11) has an inclined surface (25) which serves as a lead-in upon contact with the rigid base latch surface (23) during closing.
  • Figures 5a, 5b, 5c show a form of the closure of the invention wherein the invertible diaphragm (14), comprising facets (26a), (26b), (26c), (26d), and (26e), has a dispensing spout (11) of rectangular cross-section.
  • the rigid dispensing spout (11) is connected to facets (26b), (26c) and (26d) by the pivot line (12) and to the rigid base (10) by hinge connections. These facets cooperate to define the invertible diaphragm.
  • FIG. 5b shows the invertible facets (26a.b.c.d.e) of the invertible diaphragm (14) collapsing collectively through the bi-sector plane (29).
  • an embodiment of the present invention as before described, comprises an invertible diaphragm (14) which is multi-faced (figures 5a.b.c), other shapes for the invertible diaphragm (14) can be applied to the present invention, for example said invertible diaphragm (14) can be conic-shaped, or dome-shaped, all of which diaphragms operating in the manner hereinbefore described to invert from a convexed to a concaved configuration.
  • the invertible diaphragm can be in the form of a hollowed conic section. When it is in concaved configuration and the dispensing spout is in sealing position, the geometry is not a mirror image, but has increased surface area on the inside surface. Therefore, when pressure is exerted upon it by the fluid contents within a container, the invertible diaphragm distributes this pressure along the bi-sector plane which increases sealing pressure on the cup seal.
  • This type of seal when abutting the rigid base seal surface (20), is compressed and acts as a Belleville spring to hold the dispensing end of the dispensing spout (11) to the rigid base latch surface (23).
  • figures 1 to 6 show the rigid dispensing spout (11) with a projection (27) to facilitate easy manual movement from the sealing position.
  • the cap (1) is adapted to be molded in the dispensing position and moved to the sealed position during the molding cycle.
  • the molding cycle consists of the mold closing with surface (63) of cavity (60) contacting a stripper plate having a surface (62) and an ejector half surface (64) which contacts an ejector surface (65).
  • plastic is injected into the cavity (59) to form a molded closure.
  • the surfaces (62) and (63) separate.
  • plates (54) and (55) move back to separate surfaces (64) and (65) and retract a core (66).
  • a mold wipe (58) traverses the surface of the mold in the direction indicated by the arrow on wipe (58), and contacts the rigid dispensing spout to move the dispensing spout (11) to the sealed position.
  • the stripper plate (57) moves forward and ejects the molded part from the mold and off of the core (56). This eliminates the necessity for any secondary operation to close the rigid dispensing spout (11), and has the additional advantage that the mechanical flexing of the tinged connection at the bi-sector plane (29) and hinge (19) during the molding cycle, orients the molecules of the preferred polyolefin material to insure long hinge life.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP98201577A 1998-05-12 1998-05-12 Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage Withdrawn EP0957035A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98201577A EP0957035A1 (fr) 1998-05-12 1998-05-12 Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage
AU38854/99A AU3885499A (en) 1998-05-12 1999-05-07 Pour spout having dosing means
PCT/US1999/009912 WO1999058413A1 (fr) 1998-05-12 1999-05-07 Bec verseur avec mecanisme doseur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98201577A EP0957035A1 (fr) 1998-05-12 1998-05-12 Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0957035A1 true EP0957035A1 (fr) 1999-11-17

Family

ID=8233720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98201577A Withdrawn EP0957035A1 (fr) 1998-05-12 1998-05-12 Bec verseur ayant des moyens de dosage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0957035A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3885499A (fr)
WO (1) WO1999058413A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1125854A1 (fr) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-22 Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation Amélioration d'une fermeture de distribution
NL2003180C2 (nl) * 2008-01-18 2010-05-19 Weasy Pack Internat Ltd Schenkverpakking en schenkorgaan.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI289530B (en) * 2002-05-16 2007-11-11 Sig Technology Ltd Pouring closure for liquid packagings

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH321464A (de) * 1955-10-31 1957-05-15 Gimelli & Co Verschlussvorrichtung an einer mit einem Hals versehenen Flasche
CH605308A5 (en) * 1976-06-10 1978-09-29 Migros Bottle seal with pouring device
FR2646653A1 (fr) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-09 Taupin Jean Paul Bec doseur-verseur pour recipient de conditionnement de produits liquides, pulverulents ou granuleux
WO1994001339A1 (fr) * 1992-07-03 1994-01-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fermeture d'un recipient contenant un produit pulverulent ou coulant
WO1994029182A1 (fr) * 1993-06-14 1994-12-22 Dark Richard C G Dispositif de fermeture ameliore
WO1997031836A1 (fr) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-04 Budev B.V. Dispositif de fermeture a entonnoir retractable

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4440327A (en) 1981-01-26 1984-04-03 Dark Richard C G Fluid dispensing closure with integral valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH321464A (de) * 1955-10-31 1957-05-15 Gimelli & Co Verschlussvorrichtung an einer mit einem Hals versehenen Flasche
CH605308A5 (en) * 1976-06-10 1978-09-29 Migros Bottle seal with pouring device
FR2646653A1 (fr) * 1989-05-03 1990-11-09 Taupin Jean Paul Bec doseur-verseur pour recipient de conditionnement de produits liquides, pulverulents ou granuleux
WO1994001339A1 (fr) * 1992-07-03 1994-01-20 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Fermeture d'un recipient contenant un produit pulverulent ou coulant
WO1994029182A1 (fr) * 1993-06-14 1994-12-22 Dark Richard C G Dispositif de fermeture ameliore
WO1997031836A1 (fr) * 1996-02-27 1997-09-04 Budev B.V. Dispositif de fermeture a entonnoir retractable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1125854A1 (fr) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-22 Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation Amélioration d'une fermeture de distribution
NL2003180C2 (nl) * 2008-01-18 2010-05-19 Weasy Pack Internat Ltd Schenkverpakking en schenkorgaan.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3885499A (en) 1999-11-29
WO1999058413A1 (fr) 1999-11-18

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