EP0959192A1 - Dachfalzziegel - Google Patents

Dachfalzziegel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0959192A1
EP0959192A1 EP98440103A EP98440103A EP0959192A1 EP 0959192 A1 EP0959192 A1 EP 0959192A1 EP 98440103 A EP98440103 A EP 98440103A EP 98440103 A EP98440103 A EP 98440103A EP 0959192 A1 EP0959192 A1 EP 0959192A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
tile
transverse
plane
flow channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98440103A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Robert Valle
Frédéric Girardet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SNC Bisch
Original Assignee
SNC Bisch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SNC Bisch filed Critical SNC Bisch
Priority to EP98440103A priority Critical patent/EP0959192A1/de
Publication of EP0959192A1 publication Critical patent/EP0959192A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/04—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of ceramics, glass or concrete, with or without reinforcement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/304—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
    • E04D2001/305—Ridge or hip tiles
    • E04D2001/306—Under-ridge tiles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a interlocking tile with Longitudinal and transverse sockets with a curve longitudinal overlap forming a level offset by relative to the plane of the tile, said sockets defining, in addition, one or more suitable longitudinal and transverse channels to redirect rainwater towards the tiles placed below.
  • the present invention relates, more particularly, to the field of staggered level interlocking tiles, i.e., transversely, these tiles define at least one curve what which, as will emerge from the following explanations, created sealing problems at the level of the front of a construction.
  • such tiles sockets include longitudinal sockets and transverse so that, on the one hand, the longitudinal edge a tile, covering the longitudinal edge of a juxtaposed tile, can be nested on it and, on the other hand, the tiles of an upper row are in able to cover the upper transverse edge of a row lower tiles while coming to fit at these past.
  • such longitudinal and transverse sockets are defined, on the outside of the tile and at the edge upper transverse, all conical along one of its edges longitudinal, by flanges which further define one or more multiple water flow channels extending transversely and longitudinally to the tile. These channels have the function to conduct the water, coming to infiltrate between two tiles, direction of the lower tiles.
  • flanges which further define one or more multiple water flow channels extending transversely and longitudinally to the tile. These channels have the function to conduct the water, coming to infiltrate between two tiles, direction of the lower tiles.
  • grooves suitable for fitting in the manner rebates on the aforementioned edges of adjacent tiles.
  • water flow channel (s) transverse and longitudinal communicate with each other others which leads to making sure that the bottom of these canals lie in the same plane.
  • ledges delimiting on the external side to a tile these flow channels are often determined of identical height.
  • ridge tiles in the shape of a half-cylinder, are intended to come to rest through their longitudinal edges on the tiles previously described, at level of the transverse sockets of the latter.
  • FIG. 1 of the attached drawings we have sought to illustrate this problem. So in this figure we see these Ridge tiles A coming to rest at the height of one of their longitudinal edges B on the curves C of the row of tiles D at the top of a building. Furthermore, it appears clearly from this figure 1 the very important space E persistent between D tiles and Ridge tiles A.
  • Another solution is to use specific tiles of sub-facings which in the upper transverse border, have a different configuration compared to tiles standards, resulting in increased tightness in combination with the roof tiles.
  • the present invention proposes to provide a solution to the above problem through a tile standard, i.e. a interlocking tile with Longitudinal and transverse sockets which, however, is able to ensure a perfect seal against water and air when used as a sub-roof tile, in combination with ridge tiles.
  • such a tile interlocking, according to the invention meeting these sealing constraints compared to a ridge tile, has improved the performance it provides from the point of view of air and water tightness, in its more general use in combination with others identical tiles for the design of a blanket roofing.
  • the invention relates to a interlocking tile with longitudinal and transverse sockets comprising a longitudinal overlap bead forming an offset level relative to the plane of the tile, said sockets further defining one or more flow channels longitudinal and transverse able to conduct rainwater towards the tiles placed below, characterized by the on the side opposite to the longitudinal overlap, the transverse flow channel (s), defined by the transverse interlocking, are partitioned with respect to longitudinal flow channels through a longitudinal wall defining a support rim located, substantially in the same horizontal plane as the support plane defined by said curve, up to this socket transverse, for the reception, in particular, of a tile ridge.
  • the present invention relates to the field of interlocking tiles with longitudinal 2 and transverse 3 sockets.
  • the longitudinal edge 4 of the first comes overlap and cover the opposite longitudinal edge 5A of the second.
  • the longitudinal edge 4 of such a tile to sockets 1 is in the form of a curve of longitudinal overlap 6 forming a level 7 offset by compared to plane 8 of said tile 1.
  • said sockets 2, 3 are defined, on the side 9 external to the interlocking tile 1, at level of the upper transverse edge 10 or along the longitudinal edge 5, opposite to that 4 corresponding to the curve of longitudinal overlap 6, by flanges, respectively, 11, 11A ... 12, 12A delimiting one or more channels transverse flow 13 and longitudinal flow 14.
  • said sockets 2, 3 are completed, at the edge lower transverse 16 or under the curve of longitudinal overlap 6, by one or more rods as appropriate oriented transversely 17 or longitudinally 18, 18A intended to cooperate, respectively, with the flanges 11, 11A formed in the upper transverse border 10 of the row tiles placed immediately below or with the ledges 12, 12A which comprises a tile 1A juxtaposed at the edge longitudinal 5A which is precisely covered by the curve of longitudinal overlap 6.
  • a interlocking tile 1 conforms to the invention resides in the fact that, on the side 19 opposite the longitudinal overlapping curve 6, the channel (s) transverse flow 13, defined by the socket transverse 3, are partitioned with respect to the channels longitudinal flow 14 through a wall longitudinal 20, this defining a support flange 21, is located, substantially, in the same horizontal plane 22 as the support plane 23 defined by said curve 6, up to the transverse socket 3, for reception, in particular, a ridge tile 24.
  • This layout is all particularly visible in Figures 2 and 3.
  • this rim 11 of increased height defines a rebate or baffle capable of ensuring airtightness and the desired water at the height of a building.
  • the bottom 29 of this or these longitudinal flow channels 14 can be slightly disbursed.
  • the increased depth resulting, as a result, from this or these longitudinal flow channels 14 at this level, allows to consider a reduction in height 30, compared to the plan 8 of tile 1, of these edges 12, 12A in their part superior. This reduces the difference in levels resulting from the longitudinal overlapping curve 6.
  • the support plane 23, defined by the transverse socket 3 to height of this longitudinal overlapping curve 6, can be lowered to the extent that, precisely at the level of this plane support 23, under a tile 1, this covers the upper part 28 of the longitudinal edge 5A of a tile adjacent 1A.
  • the flanges 12, 12A delimiting the flow channel or channels 14 are lower in height and create this fact, a reduced excess thickness.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP98440103A 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 Dachfalzziegel Withdrawn EP0959192A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98440103A EP0959192A1 (de) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 Dachfalzziegel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98440103A EP0959192A1 (de) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 Dachfalzziegel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0959192A1 true EP0959192A1 (de) 1999-11-24

Family

ID=8235680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98440103A Withdrawn EP0959192A1 (de) 1998-05-20 1998-05-20 Dachfalzziegel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0959192A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10131269A1 (de) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-16 Trost Dachkeramik Gmbh Firstanschlußziegel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR891624A (fr) * 1943-03-02 1944-03-13 Carl Ludowici K A A Tuile à cannelure
DE961291C (de) * 1954-12-02 1957-04-04 Ziegelwerke Emil Bott G M B H Firstanschluss-Entlueftungsziegel
DE1659290A1 (de) * 1967-12-29 1971-01-14 Berthold Bott Ziegel Gmbh Fa Dachziegel
DE2406180A1 (de) * 1974-02-08 1975-08-21 Michael Christian Ludowici Dach-sonderziegel sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben
EP0695839A1 (de) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-07 Dachziegelwerke Nelskamp Längsverfalzte Dacheindeckungsplatte zur Entlüftung eines darunterliegenden Dachraumes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR891624A (fr) * 1943-03-02 1944-03-13 Carl Ludowici K A A Tuile à cannelure
DE961291C (de) * 1954-12-02 1957-04-04 Ziegelwerke Emil Bott G M B H Firstanschluss-Entlueftungsziegel
DE1659290A1 (de) * 1967-12-29 1971-01-14 Berthold Bott Ziegel Gmbh Fa Dachziegel
DE2406180A1 (de) * 1974-02-08 1975-08-21 Michael Christian Ludowici Dach-sonderziegel sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben
EP0695839A1 (de) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-07 Dachziegelwerke Nelskamp Längsverfalzte Dacheindeckungsplatte zur Entlüftung eines darunterliegenden Dachraumes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10131269A1 (de) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-16 Trost Dachkeramik Gmbh Firstanschlußziegel

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