EP0973471A1 - Article absorbant chauffe de l'interieur - Google Patents
Article absorbant chauffe de l'interieurInfo
- Publication number
- EP0973471A1 EP0973471A1 EP97953575A EP97953575A EP0973471A1 EP 0973471 A1 EP0973471 A1 EP 0973471A1 EP 97953575 A EP97953575 A EP 97953575A EP 97953575 A EP97953575 A EP 97953575A EP 0973471 A1 EP0973471 A1 EP 0973471A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- heating means
- absorbent article
- sanitary napkin
- baffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012476 oxidizable substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 46
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0244—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling with layers
- A61F2007/026—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling with layers with a fluid absorbing layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F7/03—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
- A61F7/032—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
- A61F7/034—Flameless
Definitions
- the sanitary napkin 10 can further include one or more additional layers 24 that are designed to enhance, modify or transfer fluid in a preferential manner.
- additional layers include cellulosic and polymeric materials such as tissue, superabsorbents and melt blown materials. Such layers and materials are commercially available from several sources and are well known to those skill in construction of disposable absorbent articles, such as sanitary napkins, diapers and incontinent devices.
- the sanitary napkin 10 can also include shape conforming members adapted to contort and conform the sanitary napkin 10 to a wearer's anatomy during use.
- the cover 12 can also be treated with a surfactant to improve its hydrophilic characteristics.
- the surfactant can include topical additions or internally applied materials like polysiloxanes.
- the absorbent 14 can be made from other well known materials used in absorbent articles, including multiple layers of cellulose wadding, cellulose sponge, hydrophilic synthetic sponge, such as polyurethane, and the like.
- the capacity of the absorbent 14 may be varied depending upon the intended usage of the final product.
- a good material for the baffle 16 is a micro-embossed, polymeric film, such as polyethylene or polypropylene having a thickness in the range of from about 0.012 mm to about 1.0 mm.
- Bicomponent films can also be used as well as woven and nonwoven fabrics which have been treated to render them liquid-impermeable.
- Perforations can be made in many different ways, including cutting, needling, punching and the like.
- the perforations 32 can be arranged in a narrow area or strip of the retaining layer 28 as opposed to having the perforations distributed throughout the retaining layer 28. By having the perforations 32 arranged along a narrow strip, it is possible to slow the dissipation of moisture through the material 30 and out of the chemical mixture. This can provide for a conservation of moisture within the chemical mixture, thereby increasing the life of the chemical mixture.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Article absorbant comportant un mélange chimique particulaire, réagissant exothermiquement en présence d'air ou d'humidité, destiné à chauffer au moins une partie de l'article absorbant. La chaleur qui est produite augmente l'absorption de fluides corporels par diminution de la viscosité des fluides absorbés.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3398796P | 1996-12-30 | 1996-12-30 | |
| US33987P | 1996-12-30 | ||
| US85487697A | 1997-05-12 | 1997-05-12 | |
| US854876 | 1997-05-12 | ||
| PCT/US1997/024247 WO1998029079A1 (fr) | 1996-12-30 | 1997-12-19 | Article absorbant chauffe de l'interieur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0973471A1 true EP0973471A1 (fr) | 2000-01-26 |
Family
ID=26710411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97953575A Withdrawn EP0973471A1 (fr) | 1996-12-30 | 1997-12-19 | Article absorbant chauffe de l'interieur |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0973471A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001507602A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20000069767A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1191804C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU734471B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9714108A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2276128A1 (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ234899A3 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL130610A0 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2217116C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998029079A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6770064B1 (en) | 1996-12-30 | 2004-08-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Internally heated absorbent article |
| US6186991B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2001-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having a responsive system including a mechanical actuator |
| US6149636A (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having proactive sensors |
| US6359190B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for measuring the volume of a body cavity |
| US6160198A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having a discontinuous responsive system |
| EP1091688B1 (fr) | 1998-06-29 | 2006-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article jetable pourvu d'un capteur proactif |
| US6342037B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device having fecal component sensor |
| US6093869A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having a responsive system including a feedback control loop |
| JP4727040B2 (ja) | 1998-06-29 | 2011-07-20 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 使い捨て製品 |
| US6372951B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having sensor to detect impending elimination of bodily waste |
| US6791004B2 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2004-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with thermal cell actuator |
| US6565549B1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2003-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with thermally activatable adhesives |
| GB0225795D0 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-12-11 | Guillon Michael | Wipes |
| US6893453B2 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2005-05-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thermal therapy pad with variable heat control |
| US7250548B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2007-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with temperature change member disposed on the outer cover and between absorbent assembly portions |
| US20050136765A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fibrous materials exhibiting thermal change during use |
| WO2006022567A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-03-02 | Kolesnikova Tatiana Vladimirov | Article absorbant |
| US20060142712A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles that provide warmth |
| US7338516B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2008-03-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for applying an exothermic coating to a substrate |
| US8168852B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2012-05-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Activated carbon substrates |
| US7763061B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2010-07-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thermal coverings |
| US20060142713A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-06-29 | Long Andrew M | Absorbent article featuring a temperature change member |
| US7686840B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2010-03-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Durable exothermic coating |
| US8425578B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2013-04-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Warming product |
| JP4753833B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-20 | 2011-08-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4804306B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-25 | 2011-11-02 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8187697B2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2012-05-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Cooling product |
| JP2009261536A (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-11-12 | Kao Corp | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP2012090873A (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-17 | Suzuki Yushi Kogyo Kk | 吸水性発熱貼付シート |
| US9095479B2 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2015-08-04 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Disposable absorbent product with coated element and related methods |
| WO2015094171A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | Empire Technology Development, Llc | Éponge endothermique |
| US11298260B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-04-12 | Allegiance Corporation | Perineal thermal pack with improved liquid containment |
| JP7123370B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-25 | 2022-08-23 | 株式会社シーリング | 下着装着体 |
| JP2019194162A (ja) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-11-07 | ツァ ギャリー | 肌の酸素供給による美白及び加熱機能を備えた通気性材料 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4106477A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1978-08-15 | Chem-E-Watt Corporation | Therapeutic self-generating moist heat pad |
| EP0704195A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-03 | Maria Teresa Echeverria Salinas | Détecteur de menstruation |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2573791A (en) * | 1947-04-19 | 1951-11-06 | John N M Howells | Heat applying bandage |
| DE1491138A1 (de) * | 1965-04-15 | 1969-02-20 | Caillonette James C | Therapeutische Packung |
| JPS5828898B2 (ja) | 1980-08-01 | 1983-06-18 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 発熱性積層体 |
| US4397315A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-08-09 | The Kendall Company | Dressing with temperature pack |
| US4573447A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1986-03-04 | Sunbelt America Corporation | Chemical heater |
| US5178139A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1993-01-12 | Stephen P. Angelillo | Absorbent pad and thermal pack |
| US5167655A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-12-01 | Mccoy Kevin | Cold therapy panty |
| ES2110107T3 (es) * | 1992-08-10 | 1998-02-01 | Okanagan House Inc | Vendaje termico. |
| US5599335A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1997-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members for body fluids having good wet integrity and relatively high concentrations of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer |
| US5549590A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-08-27 | Leonard Pearlstein | High performance absorbent particles and methods of preparation |
| US5681298A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-10-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Toilet training aid creating a temperature change |
| JPH08206147A (ja) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | Akio Usui | 発熱体及びこれを用いる貼付剤 |
| US5984995A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1999-11-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heat cells |
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 WO PCT/US1997/024247 patent/WO1998029079A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-19 IL IL13061097A patent/IL130610A0/xx unknown
- 1997-12-19 CA CA002276128A patent/CA2276128A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-19 RU RU99116365/14A patent/RU2217116C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-19 KR KR1019997005906A patent/KR20000069767A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-19 JP JP53034498A patent/JP2001507602A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-19 CN CNB97181984XA patent/CN1191804C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-19 BR BR9714108-9A patent/BR9714108A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-19 AU AU57294/98A patent/AU734471B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-19 EP EP97953575A patent/EP0973471A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-19 CZ CZ992348A patent/CZ234899A3/cs unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4106477A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1978-08-15 | Chem-E-Watt Corporation | Therapeutic self-generating moist heat pad |
| EP0704195A2 (fr) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-03 | Maria Teresa Echeverria Salinas | Détecteur de menstruation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO9829079A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998029079A1 (fr) | 1998-07-09 |
| CA2276128A1 (fr) | 1998-07-09 |
| JP2001507602A (ja) | 2001-06-12 |
| RU2217116C2 (ru) | 2003-11-27 |
| AU5729498A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| BR9714108A (pt) | 2001-11-13 |
| CN1248901A (zh) | 2000-03-29 |
| KR20000069767A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| CN1191804C (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| AU734471B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 |
| IL130610A0 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| CZ234899A3 (cs) | 1999-12-15 |
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