EP0980953A1 - Conteneur de transport - Google Patents

Conteneur de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0980953A1
EP0980953A1 EP99116276A EP99116276A EP0980953A1 EP 0980953 A1 EP0980953 A1 EP 0980953A1 EP 99116276 A EP99116276 A EP 99116276A EP 99116276 A EP99116276 A EP 99116276A EP 0980953 A1 EP0980953 A1 EP 0980953A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transport container
layer
container according
layers
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99116276A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0980953B1 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Meyer
Jörg Jahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0980953A1 publication Critical patent/EP0980953A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0980953B1 publication Critical patent/EP0980953B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/005—Portable strong boxes, e.g. which may be fixed to a wall or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02—Details
    • E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport container with its interior before access protective walls.
  • Transport containers are used, for example, as safety containers for dangerous goods, Valuables or other items worth protecting.
  • the container is the good to be transported protects as securely as possible from outside access.
  • Transport goods must be expected to have massive access is tried using complex tools. For example, unauthorized removal of the transport goods mechanical or thermal, cutting or cutting tools or explosives.
  • a test criterion for such transport containers is whether they have an attack with commercially available, portable mechanical tools for at least 30 minutes can resist; an attack is then considered successful in such an examination, if with the mentioned tool an opening in the container with a clear Width of 300 x 300 mm was generated within the 30 minutes.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a transport container which an attack in the above sense with commercially available, portable mechanical Resist the tool as long as possible over the required minimum period can.
  • this goal is achieved with a transport container with its interior access-protecting, multi-layer walls are achieved, each at least consist of a honeycomb core with cover layers on both sides is provided and at least on one side a layer containing aramid fibers has, wherein the distance between the outer layers is greater than that maximum depth of penetration of a portable, hand-held tool with a rotating release agent such as a cutting disc, a circular saw blade or the like. the like
  • honeycomb core which is covered on both sides with cover layers, provides a sandwich panel represents, the honeycomb core is between two cover layers and with these is connected for example by gluing.
  • the honeycombs of the honeycomb core are included preferably aligned so that their longitudinal direction is transverse to the cover layers runs.
  • a special feature of the container is that its walls are extraordinary can absorb a lot of energy and in this way the additional Offer the advantage that they not only transport goods before unauthorized removal protect, but also from damage, for example by bombardment with Handguns or long weapons as well as mechanical effects as a result of Accident.
  • the transport container is mechanical Tool extremely difficult to open: an attack with itself and forth moving tool such as jigsaws or chisels fails because the Swing the walls of the container and / or the tool jams and vibrates itself, so that the energy introduced by the tool to the is largely absorbed without damaging the walls of the transport container to take. Because of their shock absorbing properties, the walls resist of the transport container also particularly well deforming attacks Help, for example, with a jackhammer.
  • top layers of the walls of the transport container a greater distance than the maximum penetration depth of the tools mentioned, can with such tools, only one of the cover layers is cut through.
  • Around to also cut through the second cover layer would first have to cut through the first cover layer and the honeycomb material present between the two cover layers be removed. This takes a lot of time due to the toughness of the material Claim. This leads to the surprising result that relatively easy built walls of the transport container an extraordinarily good protection against provide external access.
  • the walls of the transport container face at least on one side of the honeycomb core a layer containing aramid fibers.
  • a layer containing aramid fibers can be Cutting very poorly due to the aramid fibers is impact and shock resistant. At the Cutting the aramid fibers leads to strong fiber pulling which Cutting hindered. An attack with a cutting torch or explosives leads to a strong, poorly erasable glow of the aramid fiber laminate and impedes hence further attacks.
  • the layer containing aramid fibers is preferably at least three layers and has a thermoplastic between two layers of aramid fiber Location on.
  • the purpose of the thermoplastic is, for example, cutting discs at Closing, hindering an attack by smoke and in particular by reflowing the closure of a cut behind one Effect cutting tool.
  • Suitable thermoplastics are polycarbonate or Polyethylene.
  • the aramid layer has at least one side on the outside Rubber coated.
  • a fourth layer containing a thermoplastic is preferably a fourth layer containing a thermoplastic.
  • Such an additional thermoplastic layer has more penetrating properties Body a sliding effect with the result that the energy-absorbing effect deer subsequent aramid fiber-containing layer comes into full effect.
  • the third layer with gas filled intermediate layer serves as protection against lightning and for bullet resistance.
  • the gas can be ambient air, for example.
  • the intermediate layer is then manufactured simply by that for a distance between the to the intermediate layer adjacent layers is taken care of.
  • a preferred variant of a transport container of the latter type draws characterized in that the transport container is in two parts and an outer and an inner, separable from the outer container part, of which the walls of the outer container part comprise the first and second layers, while the Walls of the inner container part include the fourth and fifth layers and each other the intermediate layer is between the walls of both container parts. Additional Layers can be on both the outer and the inner container part be provided.
  • the inner part of the container must be accordingly in the outer Container part are used so that it is at a distance from the inner walls. Then both containers together offer all the advantages of the above-described, at least five-layer transport container. Are the inner and the outer container in a safe environment, the inner container can outer container can be removed and transported separately. It does it much easier to handle the inner container.
  • All variants of the transport container are preferably characterized by a Layer in the form of an alarm film with at least one embedded electrical Ladder out.
  • the alarm film can - at least partially - be made of aramid fiber fabric exist in which the electrical conductor (s) are woven. Preferably only one electrical conductor is provided for each wall, which is in the aramid fiber fabric or the alarm foil is laid in a snake shape.
  • Another well-suited one Alarm film consists of a film made of polyethylene (PE) on which the necessary Conductor tracks are printed.
  • PE polyethylene
  • the alarm film is preferably located outside the outer cover layer of the outer honeycomb core. It is preferably covered by a protective layer on the outside preferably consists of aluminum sheet covered. Except for the protective layer then the alarm film is the outermost layer of the transport container and is the first to be damaged in an attack. This can be a corresponding alarm can be triggered early.
  • Each honeycomb core is preferably made of flame retardant material, and preferably from a light metal such as aluminum.
  • the top layers too Both sides of each honeycomb core are preferably made of flame retardant Material that is preferably light metal such as aluminum.
  • the weight advantage which aluminum, for example, offers and the advantages that result from it show that aluminum is flame retardant are obvious.
  • Such an aluminum sandwich is also particularly shock-absorbing.
  • a preferred transport container also preferably has an end layer on the inside of its walls, which is preferably a sheet or a Grid is.
  • the final layer is said to damage the fifth layer Prevent cargo.
  • a transport container of the type described above preferably has to be opened a locking cage on the inside, with locking elements is provided to lock the transport container.
  • the locking elements are preferably operated remotely. This makes it possible to lock the container in relocate its interior so that it is protected from external attacks as well, like the cargo.
  • the lock can be opened, for example, by radio remote control and be closed.
  • the access opening to be locked to the inside of the transport container can be opened various of the types known per se can be closed, for example with Use a lid that is also on the back or side wall of the container can be located, or by a bell.
  • the transport container also preferably has fastening elements for Attach the transport container to a means of transport.
  • Shipping container and fasteners can be designed so that the transport container represents the structure of a vehicle.
  • the Transport container provided an inner container that fits further into its interior be that can be removed from the transport container and that Transport goods takes up.
  • the transport container according to the invention is advantageous can also be used as a storage container for valuable or dangerous goods.
  • Components of the cuboid transport container 10 from FIG. 1 are essentially a trough-shaped lower part 12, which on its top with a removable Lid 14 is closed.
  • the lower part 12 is made of one floor and four Sidewalls 16 formed.
  • the lid 14 and the side walls 16 and Bottom of the lower part 12 are constructed in several layers and are by Metal profiles 18 captured and held together.
  • the structure of the layers is both for the cover 14 and for the side walls 16 and the bottom of the transport container 10 are identical, as in FIG. 2 emerges.
  • An outermost layer 20 is formed by an aluminum sheet and serves to protect an underlying alarm foil 22 from damage.
  • the Alarm foil 22 consists of an aramid fiber fabric, into which an electrical conductor 24 is woven in a serpentine pattern. This is easy to see in Fig. 5, the shows the container 10 without the aluminum sheets 20. With the help of the electrical Damage to the alarm foil 22 can be determined automatically on the conductor 24, by triggering a signal once the electrical conductor is anywhere is interrupted. Since it is in the container 10 even without violent attack In individual cases, one of the electrical conductors 24 can be interrupted, is in each alarm foil preferably at least a second conductor loop as Reserve incorporated in the event of failure of the illustrated electrical conductor 24.
  • a third layer is formed by an aluminum honeycomb core 26 on both sides is laminated with aluminum sheet.
  • the axes of the honeycomb of the honeycomb core are - 1-4 indicated - aligned in the wall thickness direction.
  • shock absorbing and resists particularly well deforming Attacks for example with the help of a chisel or a jackhammer.
  • the layer may saw; however, due to its large thickness, it is unlikely that one Saw is capable of both outer and inner lamination at the same time saw through.
  • the plastic layer 30 is thus embedded between the two aramid fiber laminates 28 and 32.
  • the plastic layer 30 preferably contains a thermoplastic such as polycarbonate or polyethylene.
  • the three-layer layer made of the two aramid fiber laminates 28 and 32 and the plastic layer 30 is very difficult to cut. This is due to the properties of the aramid fiber laminate, which is both impact resistant is also shockproof and is therefore very difficult to cut because the Cutting a strong fiber pull occurs, which hinders cutting.
  • the plastic layer 30 between the two aramid fiber laminates 28 and 32 has the result that, for example Cutting disc clogged when cutting the three-layer layer. It also comes when cutting with the cutting disc to a lot of smoke and before all to a flow of the plastic into the cut, which is thereby closes again.
  • the flowing plastic is through drawn fibers or Fiber pulp additionally solidified. This makes reopening significant with special needs.
  • thermoplastic layer which causes the energy-absorbing effect of the aramid fiber laminate 28 in the event of penetration Body comes into play due to the sliding properties of the thermoplastic.
  • the inner aramid fiber laminate 32 is followed by an intermediate layer made of air or another gas or gas mixture and on the inside of one further aluminum honeycomb core laminated on both sides with aluminum sheet layers 36 is limited.
  • the intermediate layer 34 can be easily thereby manufacture the inner aramid fiber laminate 32 and the second aluminum honeycomb core 36 can be fixed at a distance from each other, so that the intermediate layer 34 arises as a space between the two aforementioned layers.
  • the Intermediate layer 34 is used for securing against firing and for bullet resistance.
  • the first layer (or partial layer) is formed by an aramid fiber laminate 38, on the inside of which a plastic layer 40 follows, which in turn on the inside from another position Aramid fiber laminate is covered.
  • the one on the inside of the intermediate layer 34 layers thus correspond to those on the outside of the intermediate layer 34 layers, but they are thinner in the embodiment executed. However, they can also be the same thickness or thicker.
  • On the inside of the innermost aramid fiber laminate 42 is finally a not shown End plate or end grille to damage the walls of the To prevent transport container 10 from the inside.
  • the layers of the side walls are made of different metal profiles 18 edged and held. Corner profiles 50 connect the layers on different sides 10. Provide spacer profiles 52 over the corners and edges of the transport container for the distance between the layer of aramid fiber laminate 32 and the outer Laminating the honeycomb core 36 to produce the intermediate layer 34.
  • the inner layers of the long side walls extend between the inner layers of aramid fiber laminate 32 narrow side walls, while the inner layers of the narrow side walls extend between the inner layers of the long side walls.
  • the layers are designed so that their inner layers closed lid between the inside of the side walls.
  • the outer layers of the cover 14 lie with their inside on the upper edges the inner layers of the side walls.
  • the corner profiles 50 of the cover have each centering bevels 54, which with corresponding counter bevels 56 to the Upper spacing profiles 52 of the side walls interact.
  • Locking cage 60 Inside the transport container is a multi-part only shown in Figure 6 Locking cage 60 arranged.
  • the locking cage 60 comprises two U-shaped ones Frame parts 62, which are fixed to the longitudinal side walls and the bottom of the Transport container are connected.
  • the frame parts 62 and the locking bars 64 each consist of square profiles.
  • the locking bars 64 can not with the locking frame parts 62 by means of a shown, radio-controlled locking mechanism must be locked. This lock is thus protected from external access inside the Transport container 10 instead.
  • the locking mechanism unlocked by remote control. Then the Lid 14 can be removed from the lower part 12 of the transport container 10.
  • An inner final layer for example in the form of a sheet, a grid or another plastic layer to protect the inner aramid fiber layers 42 is not shown in the figures, but can be on the inside of the locking cage 60 or between the aramid fiber layers 42 and the locking cage 60 be provided.
  • the locking cage is below Under certain circumstances executed differently than in the embodiment.
  • transport container 10 In addition to the embodiment of the transport container 10 shown in the figures it is also possible, for example, to set up means of transport as a transport container of the type described. Depending on the type of transport container the goods to be transported can be stored in a separate container in the interior of the transport container 10 are stored. Neither in the figures different fasteners are shown to the transport container to be able to attach various means of transport.

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  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
EP99116276A 1998-08-19 1999-08-18 Conteneur de transport Expired - Lifetime EP0980953B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19837613 1998-08-19
DE19837613A DE19837613A1 (de) 1998-08-19 1998-08-19 Transportbehälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0980953A1 true EP0980953A1 (fr) 2000-02-23
EP0980953B1 EP0980953B1 (fr) 2002-07-03

Family

ID=7878024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99116276A Expired - Lifetime EP0980953B1 (fr) 1998-08-19 1999-08-18 Conteneur de transport

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0980953B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE220171T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19837613A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1027390C2 (nl) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-30 Beheermij Pastorale B V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het beschermen van een besloten ruimte.
NL1026719C2 (nl) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-30 Beheermij Pastorale B V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het beschermen van een besloten ruimte.
ITAR20120021A1 (it) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-18 Saima Sicurezza Spa Dispositivo di sicurezza antiesplosione, particolarmente per la protezione di bancomat, casseforti e simili.
WO2014076223A1 (fr) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Döttling Markus Contenant de sécurité portatif
FR3002031A1 (fr) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-15 Cedrem Paroi anti-intrusion
CN108839961A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-20 南京昊铭远科信息科技有限公司 一种防氧化的消防材料储存装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3702592A (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-11-14 American Air Filter Co Fire retardant container
CA931430A (en) * 1971-02-15 1973-08-07 Prevenco Ltee Remote controlled strong box assembly and latch therefor
EP0023621A1 (fr) * 1979-08-02 1981-02-11 Distelrath Gmbh Armoire en acier, coffre-fort ou analogue
US4493268A (en) * 1983-05-10 1985-01-15 Karl Sidler Safe keeping box assembly
US4566237A (en) * 1983-04-08 1986-01-28 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Armored panel
US5049704A (en) * 1989-05-09 1991-09-17 Thomas Matouschek Electrical conductor element
EP0678724A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1995-10-25 Eric Dunn Blindage absorbant les chocs
US5517894A (en) * 1992-10-12 1996-05-21 Clouth Gummiwerke Ag Explosion proof mat

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3503403A1 (de) * 1985-02-01 1986-08-07 Bernhard 6973 Boxberg Rieger Trenn- u. bohrschikane
DE3826936A1 (de) * 1988-08-09 1990-02-15 Heerum X Hersacher Gmbh U Co K Armierungselement zur bewehrung von in giessverfahren zu erstellenden plattenfoermigen teilen
DE4240325A1 (de) * 1992-12-01 1994-06-09 Kuecke & Co Gmbh W Wandaufbau für insbesondere einbruchgeschützte Behältnisse
DE4304845A1 (de) * 1993-02-17 1994-09-08 Euro Composites Transportbehälter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3702592A (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-11-14 American Air Filter Co Fire retardant container
CA931430A (en) * 1971-02-15 1973-08-07 Prevenco Ltee Remote controlled strong box assembly and latch therefor
EP0023621A1 (fr) * 1979-08-02 1981-02-11 Distelrath Gmbh Armoire en acier, coffre-fort ou analogue
US4566237A (en) * 1983-04-08 1986-01-28 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Armored panel
US4493268A (en) * 1983-05-10 1985-01-15 Karl Sidler Safe keeping box assembly
US5049704A (en) * 1989-05-09 1991-09-17 Thomas Matouschek Electrical conductor element
EP0678724A1 (fr) * 1992-02-20 1995-10-25 Eric Dunn Blindage absorbant les chocs
US5517894A (en) * 1992-10-12 1996-05-21 Clouth Gummiwerke Ag Explosion proof mat

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1027390C2 (nl) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-30 Beheermij Pastorale B V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het beschermen van een besloten ruimte.
NL1026719C2 (nl) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-30 Beheermij Pastorale B V Inrichting en werkwijze voor het beschermen van een besloten ruimte.
ITAR20120021A1 (it) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-18 Saima Sicurezza Spa Dispositivo di sicurezza antiesplosione, particolarmente per la protezione di bancomat, casseforti e simili.
WO2014076223A1 (fr) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Döttling Markus Contenant de sécurité portatif
FR3002031A1 (fr) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-15 Cedrem Paroi anti-intrusion
WO2014124770A1 (fr) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-21 Cedrem Paroi anti-intrusion
CN108839961A (zh) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-20 南京昊铭远科信息科技有限公司 一种防氧化的消防材料储存装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59901906D1 (de) 2002-08-08
DE19837613A1 (de) 2000-02-24
EP0980953B1 (fr) 2002-07-03
ATE220171T1 (de) 2002-07-15

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