EP0985550B1 - Ensemble décoratif plan - Google Patents
Ensemble décoratif plan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985550B1 EP0985550B1 EP98117252A EP98117252A EP0985550B1 EP 0985550 B1 EP0985550 B1 EP 0985550B1 EP 98117252 A EP98117252 A EP 98117252A EP 98117252 A EP98117252 A EP 98117252A EP 0985550 B1 EP0985550 B1 EP 0985550B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- parallelogram
- decorative
- length
- hexagonal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
- B44C3/123—Mosaic constructs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
- A63F2009/067—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile
- A63F2009/068—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile hexagonal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
- A63F2009/067—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile
- A63F2009/0683—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile quadrangular
- A63F2009/0684—Parallelogram
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
- A63F2009/067—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile
- A63F2009/0683—Tesselation using a particular shape of tile quadrangular
- A63F2009/0687—Rectangle
- A63F2009/0688—Square
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
- A63F2009/0695—Tesselation using different types of tiles
- A63F2009/0697—Tesselation using different types of tiles of polygonal shapes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
- A63F2009/0695—Tesselation using different types of tiles
- A63F2009/0697—Tesselation using different types of tiles of polygonal shapes
- A63F2009/0698—Tesselation using different types of tiles of polygonal shapes all rectilinear
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an assembly decorative consisting of a juxtaposition of elements according to a planar assembly.
- the invention aims to provide a resolutely new plan decorative set, suitable for create a visual effect of relief, interlacing in three dimensions, cane.
- the invention aims to propose a new decorative structure can be used for floor coverings, furniture, or other flat surfaces, for example horizontal or vertical, and capable of creating an effect visual interlacing with a three-dimensional component.
- the invention relates to a set decorative as defined in the claims.
- each short side 9 of an element 7 in the form of a parallelogram is equal to the length C on each side of the shape element 6 hexagonal.
- FIG. 1a Starting (at the top of FIG. 1a) with a hexagonal element 6 and placing against its sides successive elements 7 in the form of a parallelogram, then additional hexagonal elements 6 as shown in FIG. 2 c, and finally additional elements 7 in the form of a parallelogram as shown in FIG. 3, according to the steps represented in FIGS. 1a (arrow F) 2a-2c and 3, a basic modular element 10 is obtained as shown in FIG. 3.
- This basic element 10 is then consisting of an assembly of 7 hexagonal elements 6 and 18 elements 7 in the form of a parallelogram.
- FIGS. 4a-4d the procedure is as shown in FIGS. 4a-4d.
- FIG. 4a starting from a modular element 10, we approach the notches 11, a corresponding number of elements 7 in the form of a parallelogram. These elements 7 will act as “keys” for positioning and locking of several adjacent modular elements. It is very important, to optimize the caning effect, that the veining of the keys of the modular elements and the modular elements themselves is of the same nature and in the extension of one another, as if the wooden blades were very long and tangled together.
- Hexagonal elements 6 are of a first color
- the elements 7 in the form of parallelogram are of a second color different from the first one.
- the first color is uniform
- the second color has variations in the form of a weft or oriented veins substantially parallel to the long sides 8 of parallelograms, so that the elements 7 intersect with an optical effect of interlacing or caning.
- the decorative assembly according to the invention is particularly, but not only, suitable for production of floor coverings.
- elements in the shape of a parallelogram 7 are made of wood with veins oriented parallel at the long sides of said elements, and the elements hexagonal 6 are made of stone, for example of the sandstone type, so-called "Salernes” tomette, granite, or on the contrary made of metal, earthenware, or other materials suitable for floor coverings.
- Figure 5 shows a table top 12 produced using the decorative assembly according to the invention.
- the hexagonal elements 6 can also be in a uniformly colored material, such as a material plastic or a derivative of wood, and the 7 shaped elements of parallelogram can be plastic or a derivative of wood coated with an imitation of veins of wood.
- the hexagonal elements 6 and the elements 7 in the form of a parallelogram have an equal thickness, and have a cross section of substantially rectangular shape, as shown in FIG. 1 (c).
- the elements 6,7 are preferably provided on their periphery with a groove 21 (FIG. 1 (c)), in which one slides during installation, a corresponding attached tongue 22.
- FIG. 1 (d) shows in cross section AA two elements 7 placed on each side of a hexagonal element 6, the assembly being arranged on a support 23, for example a floor to be coated.
- the elements 7 in the form of parallelogram and the hexagonal elements 6 comprise at level of their lower edges chamfers 20 apt to receive a bead of glue to fix the elements 6,7 on a receiving surface to be decorated.
- the installation of the decorative assembly can also be totally or partially automated.
- the hexagonal elements 6 are attached and fixed in the interstices left free by the elements 7 in the form of parallelogram.
- hexagons 6 being fixed first.
- Such a process is of course applicable to other polygon shapes.
- FIG. 6 a generalization of the use of modular elements 10 has been shown.
- the modular elements 10 of hexagonal shape and composed of small parallelograms 7 and small hexagons 6 have been used to construct, using of larger parallelograms 70, a new interlacing structure.
- a double level of interlacing effects is created: that of the interlacing at the level of each modular element 10, and that of the interlacing between the elements 70 of larger size.
- generalization can be pushed to higher degrees if the size of the surface to be coated allows.
- the device and method according to the invention achieve the goals set.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
- Avantageusement, les éléments hexagonaux du revêtement de sol sont en pierre.
- En variante, utilisable notamment comme revêtement de mobilier, le revêtement décoratif comporte des éléments hexagonaux en un matériau de couleur uniforme, telle qu'une matière plastique ou un dérivé du bois, et les éléments en forme de parallélogramme sont en une matière plastique ou un dérivé du bois revêtu d'une imitation de fibres de bois.
- de préférence, les éléments hexagonaux et en forme de parallélogramme sont d'une épaisseur égale, et lesdits éléments ont une section transversale de forme sensiblement rectangulaire.
- de préférence, lesdits éléments comportent au niveau de leurs arêtes inférieures des chanfreins aptes à recevoir un cordon de colle pour fixer les éléments sur une surface de réception à décorer.
- les figures 1(a) à 1(d) représentent de façon schématique les éléments de base de l'ensemble décoratif, ainsi que les premières étapes de leur disposition;
- les figures 2(a) à 2(c) représentent des étapes successives de construction de l'ensemble décoratif ;
- la figure 3 représente un élément intermédiaire permettant une construction modulaire d'un ensemble décoratif;
- les figures 4(a) à 4(d) représentent les étapes d'utilisation de l'élément modulaire de la figure 3;
- la figure 5 représente une surface terminée de sol ou de mobilier, obtenue à partir d'ensembles décoratifs selon les figures 1(a) à 4(d);
- la figure 6 représente un mode d'utilisation supplémentaire d'éléments modulaires.
Claims (11)
- Ensemble décoratif comportant deux types d'éléments, à savoir:chaque élément (7) en forme de parallélogramme étant disposé de façon que la moitié (81) d'un grand côté qui est contiguë à un angle de 60° soit disposée contre un côté d'un élément (6) de forme hexagonale,a) au moins un élément (6) de forme hexagonale, chaque côté de l'hexagone ayant une longueur déterminée (c);b) une pluralité d'éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme ayant chacun deux grands côtés opposés de longueur (L) et deux petits côtés opposés de longueur (1), les angles opposés () entre un grand côté et un premier petit côté étant de 60°, et les angles opposés (') entre ledit grand côté et un second petit côté étant de 120°,
caractérisé en ce que les éléments hexagonaux (6) sont d'une première couleur, les éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme étant d'une seconde couleur différente de la première et comportant des variations sous la forme d'une trame orientée sensiblement parallèlement, aux grands côtés desdits éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme, de façon que les éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme s'entrecroisent avec un effet optique d'entrelacs suggérant un motif en trois dimensions. - Ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la longueur de chaque grand côté (L) d'un élément (7) en forme de parallélogramme est égale d'une part au double de la longueur (C) de chaque côté de l'élément (6) de forme hexagonale, et d'autre part au double de la longueur (l) de chacun des petits côtés d'un élément (7) en forme de parallélogramme.
- Ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la longueur de chaque petit côté (1) d'un élément (7) en forme de parallélogramme est égale à la longueur (C) de chaque côté de l'élément (6) de forme hexagonale.
- Ensemble décoratif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une pluralité d'éléments modulaires (10) aptes à être juxtaposés pour former un ensemble décoratif de plus grande taille, chaque élément modulaire (10) comportant un assemblage de 7 éléments hexagonaux (6) et de 18 éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme.
- Ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que deux éléments modulaires (10) juxtaposés sont reliés et positionnés respectivement au moyen d'un élément (7) supplémentaire en forme de parallélogramme, disposé dans un espace laissé libre lors de la juxtaposition de deux éléments modulaires (10).
- Revêtement de sol utilisant un ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme sont en bois dont les veines sont orientées sensiblement parallèlement aux grands côtés desdits éléments.
- Revêtement de sol selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (6) hexagonaux sont en pierre.
- Revêtement décoratif pour surface plane, notamment de mobilier, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des ensembles décoratifs selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, les éléments hexagonaux (6) étant en un matériau de couleur uniforme, telle qu'une matière plastique ou un dérivé du bois, et les éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme étant en une matière plastique ou un dérivé du bois revêtu d'une imitation de veines de bois.
- Ensemble décoratif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les éléments hexagonaux (6) et les éléments (7) en forme de parallélogramme ont une épaisseur égale, et en ce que lesdits éléments ont une section transversale de forme sensiblement rectangulaire.
- Ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments (6,7) comportent au niveau de leurs arêtes inférieures des chanfreins aptes à recevoir un cordon de colle pour fixer les éléments sur une surface de réception à décorer.
- Ensemble décoratif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments (6,7) comportent des rainures périmétriques (21) servant de réceptacle pour des languettes (22) rapportées lors du montage des éléments (6,7).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9703058A FR2760691B1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Ensemble decoratif plan |
| DE69821230T DE69821230T2 (de) | 1998-09-11 | 1998-09-11 | Ebene Zierkonstruktion |
| EP98117252A EP0985550B1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-11 | Ensemble décoratif plan |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9703058A FR2760691B1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Ensemble decoratif plan |
| EP98117252A EP0985550B1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-11 | Ensemble décoratif plan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0985550A1 EP0985550A1 (fr) | 2000-03-15 |
| EP0985550B1 true EP0985550B1 (fr) | 2004-01-21 |
Family
ID=26149627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98117252A Expired - Lifetime EP0985550B1 (fr) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-11 | Ensemble décoratif plan |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0985550B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2760691B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005017443B3 (de) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Kronotec Ag | Fußbodensystem und Fußboden mit einer Vielzahl Fußbodenpaneele |
| EP1808547A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-18 | Berry Finance Nv | Système avec une pluralité de panneaux pour obtenir une surface assemblée |
| ES1258506Y (es) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-03-10 | Rudatskiy Sergii Birzhev | Baldosa para revestimiento y pavimentación |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4135338A (en) * | 1977-04-20 | 1979-01-23 | Alberto Malavasi | Modular elements for covering floors and walls with tiles and the like |
| DE3020893A1 (de) * | 1980-06-02 | 1981-12-10 | Karl Lösch KG, 6722 Lingenfeld | Bausteinsystem |
| DE3206738A1 (de) * | 1982-02-25 | 1983-09-01 | Kies- und Betonwerk Hetzlinshofen GmbH & Co KG, 8941 Hetzlinshofen | Verbundstein |
| US4864790A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1989-09-12 | Andre Liardet | Leather floor |
| JPH02171462A (ja) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-03 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 床材セット |
| US4963407A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-10-16 | Detweiler Charles F | Decorative article and method of constructing same |
| GB2233285B (en) * | 1989-06-24 | 1992-11-18 | Gregory Stephen Williams | Production of mosaics |
| CA2048555C (fr) * | 1991-08-07 | 2000-04-11 | Alfred Widmer | Garnitures decoratives a inserer dans une matrice d'elements imbriques |
| US5213861A (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 1993-05-25 | Severson Thomas A | Wooden tile and method for making same |
| FR2690650A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-11-05 | Chlopowiec Michal | Mosaïque servant à composer des parquets en bois et des planchers en pierre ou servant comme jouets pour les enfants. |
| RU2062850C1 (ru) * | 1993-05-14 | 1996-06-27 | Николай Алексеевич Базанков | Паркетная доска |
| JPH08120602A (ja) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-05-14 | Goto Concrete Kk | 舗装路構造 |
-
1997
- 1997-03-12 FR FR9703058A patent/FR2760691B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-09-11 EP EP98117252A patent/EP0985550B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0985550A1 (fr) | 2000-03-15 |
| FR2760691A1 (fr) | 1998-09-18 |
| FR2760691B1 (fr) | 1999-04-23 |
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