EP0986683A1 - Procedes de finition pour elements de construction et treillis pour la finition d'elements de construction - Google Patents

Procedes de finition pour elements de construction et treillis pour la finition d'elements de construction

Info

Publication number
EP0986683A1
EP0986683A1 EP98925987A EP98925987A EP0986683A1 EP 0986683 A1 EP0986683 A1 EP 0986683A1 EP 98925987 A EP98925987 A EP 98925987A EP 98925987 A EP98925987 A EP 98925987A EP 0986683 A1 EP0986683 A1 EP 0986683A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mesh
mortar
lining
forming
finishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98925987A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jacek Olinkiewicz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0986683A1 publication Critical patent/EP0986683A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04—Bases for plaster

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention consists in the method for finishing of construction elements and a mesh for finishing of construction elements, particularly for finishing of external plasters.
  • plastering meshes with mostly rectangular holes, utilised as reinforcement of plasters, embedded into the mass of a plaster or other grounding layer. These meshes protect against the occurrence of scratches. Forming of the surfaces of plasters and linings is done by means of various manual techniques.
  • the decorative plaster is formed also in such a way that the forming mesh is pressed into the mortar or other lining so that their surface forms according to the determined structure of the mesh.
  • Original surface quality is obtained also in such a way that the forming mesh is pressed, on the mortar or lining surface and then removed.
  • the mesh is poured with mortar or other lining mass.
  • a forming mesh is placed in a mould for wet forming of a construction element. After setting of mortar or other ground layer it is advantageous if they are additionally covered with paint coatings.
  • the mesh for production of decorative plaster characterises with the fact that it has a spatial structure of fractal, multifractal or quasi-fractal shape, while the mesh has a determined thickness.
  • An advantageous result of the solution according to the invention is the possibility to obtain an aesthetic effect impossible to obtain with use of traditional techniques with reasonable amount of workmanship.
  • This effect consists in creation of a surface with a distinct fractal structure.
  • the obtained quality is higher than in case of manual finishing of plasters.
  • Apart of aesthetic functions the mesh plays also technical and technological roles by reinforcing of plasters.
  • the subject of the invention is presented as an example of application, where FigJ presents a fragment of the mesh with spatial structv ⁇ with applied mortar, Fig.2 a fragment of mesh with irregular spatial structure, Fig.3 a fragment of the mesh with plate spatial structure, while Fig.4 a fragment of the mesh with bubble structure.
  • the forming mesh may be of mono- or polymaterial character, both natural and plastics, as well as combinations of above. Meshes are made industrially and supplied to the work site. The forming mesh is fixed to the sublayer, mortar or other lining is applied, and then the excess of the mass is removed to uncover the surface of the mesh.
  • the lining may consist of various hardening masses and permanently setting mixes, as e.g. plaster linings based on natural binders, plaster linings based on artificial binders, thin layer glue linings, thermal insulation mortars with granulated thermal insulation materials, foam materials and their combinations.
  • Aesthetic effect of plasters is obtained also in such way that the forming mesh is pressed into mortar or other ground layer by means of a special set of tools so that the surface of the formed plaster forms in the way determined by the structure of the forming mesh.
  • Original surface quality of plaster may also be obtained by pressing of the forming mesh into the surface of the mortar or other lining and then its removal. Other method is to fix the mesh to the surface of the construction element and then pouring onto it a mortar or other lining mix. Another application is the finishing of prefabricated construction elements or wet process elements made on site, as e.g. concrete or reinforced concrete elements. Properly designed mesh, in this case fixed inside of the forming mould, e.g. in a formwork, is filled with concrete mix. In order to obtain e.g. a multicolour plaster surface, after setting of mortar or other ground layer, it is advantageous to cover them additionally with paint coatings.
  • the mesh to create a decorative plaster may have any shape.
  • the shape of the mesh may be based on traditional geometric figures, i. e. circles, ellipse, polygons, etc. , while the mesh characterises with the fact that it has a determined thickness, having a significant role in forming of plaster surface and the way of surface making, i.e. gives the thickness of the surface quality while determining the degree of embedding of the mesh in the mortar.
  • the term mesh covers also meshes with zero area holes, i.e. continuous coats.
  • the proposed system of plaster and lining finishing prefers fractal, multifractal and quasi-fractal shapes.
  • One of possible spatial constructions of mesh is the mesh with spatial warp, with applied drops of mortar.
  • Another kind of this forming mesh type is a mesh creating a net made of an irregular elastic warp, with embedded mineral grains.
  • Another pattern of mesh is a monomaterial mesh with spatial plate structure.
  • Another example of mesh is also a monomaterial mesh with bubble structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé de l'invention se caractérise en ce qu'après l'application du mortier ou d'un autre type de revêtement, les surfaces du treillis de formage restent découvertes. Le treillis de formage est enfoncé le mortier ou autre revêtement de sorte que sa surface forme la structure en treillis déterminée. La forme du treillis de formage apparaît sur la surface du mortier ou autre revêtement. Du mortier ou un autre mélange formant revêtement est coulé sur le treillis de formage. Dans le moule utilisé pour la formation d'un élément de construction par voie humide, un treillis de formage est placé, après quoi le moule est rempli d'un mélange de béton. L'application d'une peinture supplémentaire sur le mortier durci ou le mélange de revêtement est avantageuse. Le treillis utilisé pour la création d'un plâtre décoratif se caractérise par une structure spatiale de forme fractale, multifractale ou quasi-fractale et présente un épaisseur déterminée.
EP98925987A 1997-06-05 1998-06-05 Procedes de finition pour elements de construction et treillis pour la finition d'elements de construction Withdrawn EP0986683A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL32039097 1997-06-05
PL32039097A PL320390A1 (en) 1997-06-05 1997-06-05 Method of finishing building units and mesh used therefor
PCT/PL1998/000026 WO1998055712A1 (fr) 1997-06-05 1998-06-05 Procedes de finition pour elements de construction et treillis pour la finition d'elements de construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0986683A1 true EP0986683A1 (fr) 2000-03-22

Family

ID=20070023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98925987A Withdrawn EP0986683A1 (fr) 1997-06-05 1998-06-05 Procedes de finition pour elements de construction et treillis pour la finition d'elements de construction

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0986683A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL320390A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998055712A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPR022300A0 (en) 2000-09-19 2000-10-12 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Cement render system
DE202004013366U1 (de) * 2004-08-25 2006-01-05 Lampka, Bruno Vorrichtung für das Gestalten von Wänden, Decken o.dgl.
DE102007011107B4 (de) * 2007-03-05 2011-05-05 Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung Technische Leichtbaukonstruktion mit einer fraktal gegliederten Stützstruktur
CN108661261B (zh) * 2017-03-29 2020-06-16 苏州红泥新材料科技有限公司 一种浸渗涂覆复合抗裂肌理夹芯涂层、涂料及制作方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE897319C (de) * 1951-03-30 1953-11-19 Hans Uebelguenn Tragfaehige Bauplatte mit Gitterrost
US4590731A (en) * 1983-08-10 1986-05-27 Degooyer Lonnie C Tile reinforcing grid
US4660343A (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-04-28 Ksm Fastening Systems Inc. Stud weldable refractory anchor
PL306820A1 (en) 1995-01-12 1996-07-22 Stanislaw Tesluk Sheeting for an ornamental architectural element, especially that made of porous plastic material and method of obtaining same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9855712A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998055712A1 (fr) 1998-12-10
PL320390A1 (en) 1997-12-08

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