EP0987497A1 - Enceinte de cuisson avec isolation thermique - Google Patents
Enceinte de cuisson avec isolation thermique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987497A1 EP0987497A1 EP99118118A EP99118118A EP0987497A1 EP 0987497 A1 EP0987497 A1 EP 0987497A1 EP 99118118 A EP99118118 A EP 99118118A EP 99118118 A EP99118118 A EP 99118118A EP 0987497 A1 EP0987497 A1 EP 0987497A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- muffle
- insulating
- oven
- oven muffle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/34—Elements and arrangements for heat storage or insulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a baking oven muffle with a particle material existing insulation layer provided in a between two insulation walls Gap is included.
- oven muffle it is generally intended to be the muffle of a household appliance be understood, which must be isolated.
- Oven muffle glass or mineral wool fibers are used, but are increasingly being replaced for health and safety reasons.
- Granules used, such as for example according to DE 40 28 743 A1 or DE 195 29 040 A1 for oven muffle of the type mentioned at the outset have the tendency to result in use the movements of the muffle wall caused by the temperature fluctuations and the outer wall bounding them the tendency to compress or close shred, which leads to a decrease in volume. This has worsened Insulation effect.
- composite mats or sheets containing films, foam and the like can, for example according to DE 44 38 294 A1.
- the invention has for its object a thermal insulation for an oven muffle To be provided that is free of fibers and binders and good insulation properties having.
- the insulating layer thus consists of particle material and is in a space provided between two insulating walls contain. One or both insulating walls are prestressed towards the other.
- This measure according to the invention causes the particles of the insulating layer also Changes in temperature as a result of pressurization by the inner and / or outer Insulating wall are held in place. On the other hand, it remains an unhindered one Extending the muffle walls ensures that there is no increased mechanical Stresses of the housing comes. In this way it is achieved that Volume of the insulating layer is maintained and the insulating properties are maintained on all sides become.
- the bias of the outer insulating wall is advantageously carried out in that it has embossed shapes in its surfaces. These shaped embossings allow a co-movement the insulation wall due to temperature changes, but at the same time cause that a slight pressure is exerted on the thermal insulation material inside.
- outer insulating wall can be cambered outwards or inwards Plates are made, which simplifies production.
- the inner insulating wall can expediently also be provided as a muffle wall are provided so that no additional housing, except the outer insulating wall must become.
- the bottom heat radiator with the associated outer wall or its housing insert is appropriate directly below the muffle bottom, so again arranged above the lower insulating layer.
- the two insulating walls form according to the invention its own inner housing in such a way that even at maximum temperature expansion Muffle wall no tension occurs.
- the bottom heat radiator with associated the outer wall or housing is expedient between the muffle base and inserted the inner insulating wall.
- Perlite, diatomaceous earth, expanded clay, etc. can be used in particular as insulation material, this list is not exhaustive. Are particularly suitable as filler forms Balls, but other shapes of granules are possible, such as coarse powder.
- FIG. 1 in which an oven muffle 2 with a muffle wall 4 shown on the front of the oven for formation the front wall is bent (see reference number 4a).
- the muffle wall 4 has in the usual way Way bushings, of which in Fig. 1 a bushing 6 for one Top heat radiator 8 is shown in the muffle rear wall 4b.
- the muffle wall 4 is surrounded by a double insulating wall 14, 16.
- An inner one Insulating wall 14 with bushings 18, 20, 22 for the top heat radiator, bottom heat radiator and the lower heat outer wall essentially surrounds the muffle wall 4 constant distance such that they expand due to temperature can.
- An outer insulating wall 16 is multi-part in the present embodiment formed from different plates, of which in FIG. 1 the top wall plate 16a, Back panel 16b and bottom panel 16c are shown.
- the outer plates 16a, 16b and 16c all have upward or downward facing edge flanges or areas 16d for assembly purposes.
- the outer plates 16a, 16b and 16c are in shown embodiment inwards, i.e. biased towards the oven muffle 2, and bombshell.
- the plates thus practice due to their shape and Constantly relieving an inward pressure, essentially regardless of temperature fluctuations.
- an insulating layer 24 which is shown in FIG Embodiment consists of pearlite balls. Due to the pressure of the outer plates 16a, 16b and 16c, the pearlite balls are also exposed to temperature changes in held in place, with only slight but constant pressure. Even when this pearlite microstructure ages and any comminution that may occur, i.e. thus when the pearlite balls are placed, they become due to the pressurization always kept fixed by the outer insulating wall 16, so that even over longer Service life the insulation properties can be maintained on all sides.
- the layer thickness of the insulating layer in the upper region is thinner, which is the case with the present Construction of cooling air ducts in the usual way above it allows is.
- the layer thickness here can also be the same as in the other areas his.
- the structure of the oven muffle 2 and its isolation is essentially as previously described. However the two insulating walls do not represent a separate housing, but rather form the muffle wall 4 also the inner insulating wall.
- the outer insulating wall 16 again consists of individual plates 16a, 16b and 16c, which in turn by crowning are biased inwards to ensure constant compensation for compression and loss of volume to provide the insulating layer 24.
- the third embodiment of the oven muffle according to the invention shown in FIG. 3 again concerns a device with pyrolysis operation. It differs essentially 1 in the curvature of the outer plates 161a, 161b, 161c to the outside, but also this crowning to the outside causes internal pressure on the insulating layer 24.
- FIG. 4 is a fourth embodiment of an oven muffle according to the invention for shown a device without pyrolysis. Like the third embodiment, it has one outer insulating wall 161 with outwardly convex plates 161a, 161b and 161c, which exert an inward pressure on the insulating layer 24.
- the inner or the outer insulating wall also or additionally shaped embossing of any kind. Then through the appropriate shapes the required pressure is exerted on the insulating layer or its particles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19842247 | 1998-09-15 | ||
| DE19842247A DE19842247A1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 1998-09-15 | Backofenmuffel mit thermischer Isolierung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0987497A1 true EP0987497A1 (fr) | 2000-03-22 |
Family
ID=7881055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99118118A Withdrawn EP0987497A1 (fr) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-09-10 | Enceinte de cuisson avec isolation thermique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6080966A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0987497A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19842247A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10033358C2 (de) * | 2000-07-08 | 2003-07-31 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere einen Haushaltsgarofen |
| DE10134520A1 (de) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-30 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Vorrichtung mit zumindest einer einen Garraum begrenzenden Wand |
| FR2835310B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-30 | 2004-05-28 | Seb Sa | Four electromenager |
| US20050047584A1 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-03 | Capital One Financial Corporation | System and method for customized intelligent contact routing |
| DE102004052046A1 (de) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-04-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerätevorrichtung |
| US20060151483A1 (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-13 | Yun Min H | Oven |
| WO2016128372A1 (fr) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Porte de four et four comprenant une porte de four |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0744580A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-27 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Mouffle de four pour rÔtir et cuire au four |
| DE19520020A1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Wärmeisolierendes Gehäuse |
| DE19520040A1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Doppelwandiges Backrohr zwecks besserer Wärmedämmung |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3782360A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1974-01-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Heat-cleaning range construction |
| DE3231462C1 (de) * | 1982-08-24 | 1984-05-24 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Thermisch belastetes Blechteil, insbesondere Ofenmuffel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE8414126U1 (de) * | 1984-05-09 | 1987-06-19 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Backrohr |
| DE3650143T2 (de) * | 1985-04-17 | 1995-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Kochgerät. |
| DE4028743A1 (de) * | 1990-09-11 | 1992-03-12 | Miele & Cie | Backofen mit einer backmuffel |
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 DE DE19842247A patent/DE19842247A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-09-10 EP EP99118118A patent/EP0987497A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-09-13 US US09/395,318 patent/US6080966A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0744580A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-27 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH | Mouffle de four pour rÔtir et cuire au four |
| DE19520020A1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Wärmeisolierendes Gehäuse |
| DE19520040A1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-05 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Doppelwandiges Backrohr zwecks besserer Wärmedämmung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19842247A1 (de) | 2000-03-16 |
| US6080966A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000907 |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
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| AXX | Extension fees paid |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20021104 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20030929 |