EP1003688A1 - Sicherheitssteigbügel - Google Patents
SicherheitssteigbügelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1003688A1 EP1003688A1 EP98932033A EP98932033A EP1003688A1 EP 1003688 A1 EP1003688 A1 EP 1003688A1 EP 98932033 A EP98932033 A EP 98932033A EP 98932033 A EP98932033 A EP 98932033A EP 1003688 A1 EP1003688 A1 EP 1003688A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- safety stirrup
- stirrup according
- connecting parts
- pivot axes
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68C—SADDLES; STIRRUPS
- B68C3/00—Stirrups
- B68C3/02—Stirrups with side part or sole plate attached to other parts of the stirrup movably, e.g. pivotally
- B68C3/025—Stirrups with side part or sole plate attached to other parts of the stirrup movably, e.g. pivotally without openable parts or releasable joints
Definitions
- the invention relates to a safety stirrup with a web plate and with a U-shaped upper part, which has two lateral legs and an upper base region, in each of which a joint region is provided in both lateral legs, which is transverse to the plane that is spanned by the upper part , extending pivot axes and two connecting parts connected by a connecting part, opposite each other, each having a bore for a pivot axis.
- the hinge areas are provided in the lower part of the side legs adjacent to the web plate. They enable the web plate to pivot relative to the upper base area and the adjacent, rigidly connected partial area of the lateral legs above the respective joint areas.
- each joint area two pivot axes are provided in each joint area.
- an incision is provided in the two associated connection areas, which runs parallel to the plane mentioned and which receives a connecting part.
- the associated pivot axes are each inserted through a hole which is provided transversely to the plane mentioned in each connection area.
- the known safety stirrup Due to the connection of the two connection areas of each joint area only by a single connecting part, the known safety stirrup has a certain mechanical weakness when loaded transversely to the plane of the plate-shaped connecting parts, that is to say transversely to the plane mentioned. Furthermore, the formation of the joint areas is unsatisfactory. It always happens that of every joint area sheathed protective hose. In addition, the joint areas often have a certain stiffness.
- each joint region has at least three pivot axes, in that the connection regions each have a semi-arch- shaped part which is delimited by two flattenings which run parallel to the plane mentioned and that two adjacent ones Hinge pins are connected to each other by two connecting parts.
- this safety stirrup there is at least one further pivot axis, which is referred to below as the free pivot axis, between the two pivot axes, which are each provided in the two mutually opposite connection regions of a joint region.
- the safety stirrup has four articulated connections in each joint area.
- each articulated area is substantially more flexible and smoother than in the prior art. Therefore, only a protective tube with a lower strength or stiffness, as can be measured, for example, in Shore hardness, is required. As a result, each joint area is made more favorable overall.
- a particular advantage is that at least one free Schwenkach ⁇ se is provided per hinge region, lies in the adaptability of such a safety stirrup formed.
- the leg can be extended by inserting additional pivot axes.
- stirrups can be better adapted to the wishes of the user. It is even possible to design one leg with more or fewer pivot axes than the other leg.
- a particular advantage of the invention lies in the fact that two adjacent swiveling axes are applied parts by two mutually parallel Verbin ⁇ interconnected. In this way, Knickbewe ⁇ movements transversely to the pivot axes and transverse to the surfaces of the Verbin ⁇ applied parts now practically excluded.
- the connecting parts each form pairs, the two connecting parts of each pair are arranged as far apart as possible. This should be at least 2, preferably at least 4 mm.
- the invention makes use of a concept as it is also used for chains of bicycles, motorcycles and the like.
- the invention uses as connection part such essentially 8-shaped connection parts as are also used in such chains.
- the invention thus uses components such as those derived from chains of the type mentioned for the formation of the articulated areas. Since such chains are extremely tensile and articulated and have proven themselves in practical operation, their good properties are also adopted for the safety stirrups.
- spacers per free swivel axis should also be understood in the same sense.
- bodies are used, which are also known for bicycle chains and the like.
- connection areas are designed differently. They now no longer have an incision, but are delimited by two flats which run parallel to one another and point away from one another and which run parallel to the plane mentioned and are delimited by an arc region running transversely thereto.
- This arc region is preferably a circular arc piece.
- the hole for the swivel axis is in the center.
- connection regions designed in this way are now connected to one another by components of a chain of the type mentioned.
- a piece of a finished chain can be used.
- No special operations are then necessary for the formation of the free swivel axles, but the free Schwen ⁇ are kachsen before.
- the distance between the two flats is adapted to the clear distance between two connecting parts of a standard chain.
- hinge pins as they are in chains USAGE ⁇ det, used for the preparation of the pivotal connection in the area the hinge pins of the connection areas.
- the chain pieces have a thickness and depth used, the solutions have the corresponding dimen ⁇ corresponding to the adjacent regions of the legs. As a result, the chain pieces do not protrude.
- FIG. 1 a top view of a stirrup of the type in question here
- FIG. 2 a view according to the line II-II in FIG. 1, but without the protective tube and shown in section there
- FIG. 3 a view corresponding to FIG. 2, but without a protective tube and rotated by 90 degrees, and this time for an articulated area with four swivel axes and not, as in FIG. 2, three.
- the stirrup as illustrated fully in Figure 1, has a web ⁇ plate 20 not shoe shown and forms a support area for a here a boot and a U-formiges shell 22.
- Last ⁇ res has two lateral legs 24, 26 and an upper base portion 28, has an opening which, or any other fastening for egg ⁇ NEN belt.
- the two legs 24, 26 are each provided with an articulated region 30 in their lower region.
- a commercial, a ⁇ lumpy stirrup is taken and the legs 24, 26 in their severed lower area.
- Ge ⁇ is between the separation points then steering arrangement, as will be described later inserted.
- the cuts are made approximately 10 to 50 mm, in particular 20 to 30 mm above the upper edge, that is to say the support surface of the web plate 20.
- On the ⁇ se the sole of a shoe or a boot below the respective joint regions 30.
- the left web plate 20 is provided in the illustrated embodiment with a known per se rubber pad.
- each joint area a section of a commercially available bicycle or motorcycle chain is inserted between two connection areas 32.
- ⁇ integral stirrup according to the invention from an integrally formed, particularly molded stirrup of the legs 24, 26 of the adjoining the separation point portion is formed 32 are ⁇ a terminal portion after the cutting, firstly by two mutually parallel flats 34 are carried out, this can be done, for example, by milling, secondly, an arc piece 36 bounded by an arc, in particular a circular arc piece, running transversely thereto, and thirdly a bore 38 for a hinge pin 40 is made. The order of these steps is arbitrary.
- the bore 38 is located in the center of the arc piece 36, which is circular here.
- the hinge pins 40 correspond to those used in the chains mentioned.
- connection regions 32 are, as stated, connected to one another by a section of a chain.
- This section consists of at least two pairs of connecting parts 42, furthermore at least one hinge pin 40 and a spacer roller 44.
- the connection areas 32 of a hinge area are preferably of identical construction.
- each joint region 30 thus has three pivot axes. They run parallel to a plane which is spanned by the U-shaped upper part 22 and which is also parallel to the plane of the drawing according to FIG. All hinge pins 40 of both hinge areas 30 of a safety stirrup run parallel to one another. Their distance from one another is the same, for example it is 10 to 15, in particular 12.5 mm.
- the connecting parts 42 have substantially the shape of an 8. They each have two bores for two adjacent hinge pins 40.
- Each two adjacent hinge pins 40 are connected to each other by two mutually parallel duri ⁇ Fende connecting parts 42nd
- the connecting parts of one pair are offset relative to those of the other pair, for example offset inwards or outwards, as is particularly the case in FIGS. 1 and 3 can be seen.
- the pairs of connecting parts 42 thus have the same or different clear distances.
- FIG. 1 The construction principle according to FIG. 1 has proven itself in particular in the case of safety stirrups with an odd number of free pivot axes.
- the pairs of connecting parts 42 each have the same clear distances.
- the top pair of the two pairs in FIG. 1 is offset inwards, this also corresponds to the curvature of the leg in this area.
- the Mate ⁇ rialdicke is d and r of the two legs 24, 26, 30 at least as large in the vicinity of the hinge region that d is greater than the length of a hinge pin 40 and r equal to or slightly is greater than the corresponding width of a connecting part 42.
- A is therefore preferred Cross section of the legs 24, 26, which is adapted to the corresponding cross section of the selected chain piece.
- the two hinge portions 30 are of a stirrup construction ⁇ made equal. But they can also be designed differently. Such a leg may be carried out with a hinge region with three pivot axes, the other a hinge region with four Schwen ⁇ has kachsen.
- the joint areas 30 are encased by a protective tube 46 which lies tightly against the adjacent leg areas of the legs 24, 26 and therefore protects the joint areas as well as possible against dirt and moisture.
- the protective tube 46 can take appropriate measures with respect to the leg parts 24, 26 to ⁇ be sealed, such as by silicone or the like.
- the clear distance between two protective tubes 46 is adapted to the size of the sole of a boot or shoe of a rider.
- widening pieces 48 can be used here, as shown by way of example in FIG. 1. They are, for example, carries a short tube sections out ⁇ which are outside of the protective tube 46th
- the clear width D is selected so that the sole is easily pinched. In this way, a secure assignment between the stirrup and the sole is achieved.
- the protective tube is preferably made of the EPDM elastomer. It has a Shore A hardness of 50 to 80, preferably 60 to 70, in particular 65. The elongation at break is over 300%, preferably it is greater than or equal to 400. The tensile strength is over 10 N / mm 2 .
- the individual joint regions 30 can always be rotated somewhat due to the manufacturing process.
- Such a torsion can also be deliberately set to up to +/- 5 ° rotation, in particular up to +/- 10 ° rotation, preferably up to +/- 15 ° rotation about the axis of the joint area 30.
- the web plate 20 can be rotated relative to the upper part 20.
- Such a degree of freedom is advantageous for riders with a problem in the area of the knee (e.g. meniscus problem).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19735211A DE19735211A1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1997-08-14 | Sicherheitssteigbügel |
| DE19735211 | 1997-08-14 | ||
| PCT/DE1998/001192 WO1999008957A1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-04-29 | Sicherheitssteigbügel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1003688A1 true EP1003688A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
| EP1003688B1 EP1003688B1 (de) | 2002-01-09 |
Family
ID=7838934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98932033A Expired - Lifetime EP1003688B1 (de) | 1997-08-14 | 1998-04-29 | Sicherheitssteigbügel |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6330781B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1003688B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2001514951A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE211715T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2300089C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19735211A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1003688T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2172901T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999008957A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6220004B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-04-24 | Eastwest International (Taiwan) Enterprises | Swiveled-eye safety stirrup with shock-absorbed hinged footrest |
| USD491698S1 (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2004-06-15 | Michael R. Zucchini | Equestrian stirrup insert |
| US7543427B2 (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2009-06-09 | Intec Corporation | Stirrup |
| ES2481412T3 (es) | 2006-03-17 | 2014-07-30 | Herm. Sprenger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Estribo con taco |
| DE112007000327A5 (de) * | 2006-03-17 | 2009-02-12 | Herm. Sprenger Gmbh & Co Kg | Gelenksteigbügel |
| JP4909366B2 (ja) | 2006-03-17 | 2012-04-04 | ヘルム シュプレンガー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンディトゲゼルシャフト | 鐙用鐙挿入部 |
| USD608955S1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-01-26 | Herm. Sprenger Gmbh & Co. Kg | Stirrup |
| USD568549S1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-05-06 | Stubben Steel Tec Gmbh | Riding stirrup |
| DE202007017810U1 (de) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-03-06 | Action Japan, Inc., Kobe | Steigbügel |
| US9233830B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2016-01-12 | Roger J. Braun | Pivoting stirrup system |
| US9840408B2 (en) * | 2015-01-02 | 2017-12-12 | Louise A. Ford | Retractable stirrup extension |
| FR3077565B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-02 | 2020-02-28 | Philippe Maloigne | Etrier de securite pour l'equitation |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE25481C (de) | L. VOGEL und J. M. AMEIS in Nürnberg, Saldorferstr. 9 | Gelenkiger Steigbügel | ||
| US143732A (en) * | 1873-10-14 | Improvement in stirrups | ||
| US842702A (en) * | 1906-11-06 | 1907-01-29 | Konrad Reim | Safety-stirrup. |
| US3276185A (en) * | 1964-09-28 | 1966-10-04 | Carl M Jahn | Safety stirrup |
-
1997
- 1997-08-14 DE DE19735211A patent/DE19735211A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 WO PCT/DE1998/001192 patent/WO1999008957A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-29 EP EP98932033A patent/EP1003688B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-29 AT AT98932033T patent/ATE211715T1/de active
- 1998-04-29 CA CA002300089A patent/CA2300089C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-29 ES ES98932033T patent/ES2172901T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-29 US US09/485,644 patent/US6330781B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-29 DK DK98932033T patent/DK1003688T3/da active
- 1998-04-29 DE DE59802850T patent/DE59802850D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-29 JP JP2000509654A patent/JP2001514951A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9908957A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE211715T1 (de) | 2002-01-15 |
| AU731379B2 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| US6330781B1 (en) | 2001-12-18 |
| CA2300089C (en) | 2004-12-07 |
| AU8208798A (en) | 1999-03-08 |
| WO1999008957A1 (de) | 1999-02-25 |
| ES2172901T3 (es) | 2002-10-01 |
| EP1003688B1 (de) | 2002-01-09 |
| CA2300089A1 (en) | 1999-02-25 |
| JP2001514951A (ja) | 2001-09-18 |
| DK1003688T3 (da) | 2002-04-29 |
| DE59802850D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
| DE19735211A1 (de) | 1999-02-18 |
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