EP1006063A1 - Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1006063A1
EP1006063A1 EP98123332A EP98123332A EP1006063A1 EP 1006063 A1 EP1006063 A1 EP 1006063A1 EP 98123332 A EP98123332 A EP 98123332A EP 98123332 A EP98123332 A EP 98123332A EP 1006063 A1 EP1006063 A1 EP 1006063A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
casing
shovel
waste
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98123332A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Giorgo Gasparini
Luca Gasparini
Filippo Gasparini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecology System International Srl
Original Assignee
Ecology System International Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecology System International Srl filed Critical Ecology System International Srl
Priority to EP98123332A priority Critical patent/EP1006063A1/de
Publication of EP1006063A1 publication Critical patent/EP1006063A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like

Definitions

  • This invention proposes a compaction device for vehicles equipped for the collection and transport of urban solid waste which comprises:
  • All the plate-shovel unit is sliding above from down and vice versa inside the lateral walls of a casing-loading hopper coupled with a body assembled on a truck, usually with a certain forward inclination as regards the vertical of the plane of the said body.
  • the hinging of the shovel at the plate and its rotation is de facto equal and does not show any substantial difference.
  • This invention has the feature to carry out the translation movement of the plate-shovel unit by adopting a particular connecting rods-articulated plate combination, through the utilization of: a couple of connecting rods, anchored from one side at the pin connecting the shovel to the lower edge of the articulated plate and from the other side in an appropriate recess of the casing lateral walls in a point near the front face of access to the hopper and an articulated plate where its upper semiconstituent including two arms integral therewith to control its rotatory movement around the hinging point on the lateral walls of the casing causes the carrying out of the translation movement of the plate-shovel unit above from down and vice versa.
  • the piston couple provided for the translation movement of the plate-shovel unit placed inside the casing and hinged from one hand at a transversal structure connecting the two sides on the upper edge of the rear face connecting the casing to the body and, from the other hand at the two arms integral with the first plate to control its rotation around the hinging point on the casing walls, are in line with the upper lip of the walls of the said casing where they are not mixed with the waste.
  • the hopper room at disposal is optimized without slits on the casing sides and without superimpositions of pistons on the plate.
  • this system does not need to keep the contact of partial closure with the front wall towards the body in order to convey the waste into the said body, because this front wall can be of reduced height and a second backward-moved wall placed vertically starting from the hinging point of the first plate up to the roof together with the articulated plate-shovel unit covers all the section of the coupling rear face to the body of the said casing, without a contrast or a back-up of the waste in the conveyance and compaction running in the body can take place.
  • reference 1 indicates the body of a vehicle wherein the waste is compacted and collected by means of the compaction device according to the invention.
  • This consists of a casing-hopper indicated in its unit with reference 2.
  • This casing shows two lateral walls 3, a front face 4 allowing the entry of waste or garbage cans, a rear face 5 coupling to the body, at last starting from the height of the body plane a curved bottom 6 goes down in the lower part to go up until the access at a certain height of the front face for the waste discharge, defining in this way the base of the loading hopper.
  • the devices which convey and compact the waste into the body consist of:
  • the pistons 13 anchored from one hand at the transversal connecting structure 20 of the two sides on the upper end of the front face 5 and from the other hand at the two arms 8, integral with the first plate 7, control the rotating movement thereof, impressing an arc trajectory to the upper edge of the long plate 11.
  • the lower part of the long plate 11 is driven, in its movement, by a couple of connecting rods 14 which are hinged from one hand at the edge of the said plate and from the other hand at the frame of the lateral walls of the casing-hopper, in a point 15 placed near the front face 4.
  • the bottom 6 of the casing-hopper is arc-shaped, so that the lower edge of the shovel during the rotation around the pins 19 and in the translation path of the articulated plate-shovel unit runs across this arc keeping in contact with the hopper bottom, completely conveying in this way the waste to be compacted into the vehicle body.
  • the lower edge of the plate 11, during the downward movement, is driven by the connecting rods 14 so to move along a circle arc with the centre in correspondence with the point 15.
  • the compaction device carries out the translation movement of the plate-shovel unit by adopting a particular short plate, hinged in two fixed supporting points on the lateral walls of the casing-hopper, which from its lower end hinges the upper part of the long plate and from the part of the integral arms hinges an end of the pistons carrying out this movement.
  • the connecting rod unit anchored from one side at the pins connecting the shovel to the long plate and from the other side in an appropriate recess of the lateral walls of the casing near the front access face of the hopper, accompany the plate-shovel unit and secure a translation run to the upward and downward movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
EP98123332A 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll Withdrawn EP1006063A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98123332A EP1006063A1 (de) 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98123332A EP1006063A1 (de) 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1006063A1 true EP1006063A1 (de) 2000-06-07

Family

ID=8233106

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98123332A Withdrawn EP1006063A1 (de) 1998-12-04 1998-12-04 Vorrichtung zum Laden und Verdichten von festem Müll

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1006063A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109607004A (zh) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-12 湖北精功科技有限公司 带多功能投料装置的联体压缩箱
CN116024947A (zh) * 2023-02-27 2023-04-28 宁波泰博达无人船技术有限公司 一种垃圾存放装置和清理船

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3092269A (en) * 1959-04-28 1963-06-04 City Tank Corp Packer assembly
GB2077217A (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-16 Colin Marcel Device for loading and compacting refuse in a stationary or mobile refuse receptacle
EP0285582A2 (de) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-05 BERGOMI S.p.A. Müllfahrzeug
EP0691289A1 (de) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-10 Ecology System International S.R.L. Pressvorrichtung zur Verwendung auf Müllsammel- und Transportfahrzeugen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3092269A (en) * 1959-04-28 1963-06-04 City Tank Corp Packer assembly
GB2077217A (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-16 Colin Marcel Device for loading and compacting refuse in a stationary or mobile refuse receptacle
EP0285582A2 (de) * 1987-04-01 1988-10-05 BERGOMI S.p.A. Müllfahrzeug
EP0691289A1 (de) * 1994-06-21 1996-01-10 Ecology System International S.R.L. Pressvorrichtung zur Verwendung auf Müllsammel- und Transportfahrzeugen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109607004A (zh) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-12 湖北精功科技有限公司 带多功能投料装置的联体压缩箱
CN116024947A (zh) * 2023-02-27 2023-04-28 宁波泰博达无人船技术有限公司 一种垃圾存放装置和清理船

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