EP1019662A2 - Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren - Google Patents
Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche warenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1019662A2 EP1019662A2 EP98950010A EP98950010A EP1019662A2 EP 1019662 A2 EP1019662 A2 EP 1019662A2 EP 98950010 A EP98950010 A EP 98950010A EP 98950010 A EP98950010 A EP 98950010A EP 1019662 A2 EP1019662 A2 EP 1019662A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- goods
- container
- door
- transport
- presentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/025—Secondary closures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
- F25D2201/14—Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/38—Refrigerating devices characterised by wheels
Definitions
- the facility thus fulfills all the requirements that are necessary for loading, handling and transport as well as for the publicly effective presentation.
- the invention leaves the path outlined in the prior art by providing a combination device by means of which the transport and sale of temperature-sensitive goods is made possible.
- the invention allows the temperature-sensitive goods to remain in the same container from delivery to presentation in the retail store.
- the cooling device has network-independent means for providing a cooling capacity and means for regulating the cooling capacity, the temperature-sensitive goods in the container are continuously cooled, regardless of whether the container is being transported or set up as presentation furniture in a retail store.
- the containers can be set up as an action stand at an exposed location without the need for external power connections.
- the cooling device has a coolant reservoir which contains a refrigerant, such as. B. cryogenic liquefied gas, which has means for
- the container preferably has external dimensions which, on the one hand, enable simple transport and, on the other hand, simple arrangement in the retail store.
- Container dimensions with a rectangular base area of approximately 60 x 80 cm 2 and side walls of approximately 180 cm are particularly advantageous.
- the container is preferably made of vacuum insulation panels, these consist of stainless steel plates (outer skin) and contain a spacer on the inside that meets the insulation criteria.
- the surface can be colored or treated as desired.
- Fig. 2 shows a device according to the invention with an open transport door.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of the device according to the invention in front view
- the vacuum panels are made of stainless steel in a predetermined thickness so that the stability of the container 10 is given and all the hygiene requirements are met by the stainless steel material.
- At the bottom 13 of the container rollers 15 are provided, which facilitate the conveying of the container 10 during transportation and installation. At least one, but preferably all roles have locking means 16, z. B. gill means, with which the rollers 15 are lockable and by which a firm stand in the sales room is guaranteed.
- the container is closed with a double door, which consists of an outer transport door 11 and at least one, but preferably a plurality of inner doors 17. Access to the temperature-sensitive goods arranged inside is through this double door.
- FIG. 2 shows a container 10 in which the transport height 11 is rotated by approximately 270 °, the transport door 11 resting on the side wall 12 of the container 10.
- the transport door 11 is preferably formed so that one wing of the transport door 11 abuts the left and right side wall 12.
- the cooling device 22 is arranged above or below the floor 13 and has a cold reservoir 23, for example a vacuum-insulated tank, in which a liquefied gas, for example nitrogen or CO 2 , is stored. Because of the vacuum-insulated tank, the cold reservoir 23 can be made very small.
- the filling connections of the cold reservoir 23 are designated by 24.
- a cold distribution 26 - preferably a Venturi nozzle - the refrigerant is sprayed into the product compartments as required via a temperature controller 25 - which works independently of the network.
- the temperature in the interior of the container 10 can be selected to be independent of the network and self-regulating, the cold being able to be regulated consistently over 24 hours.
- the refrigeration device thus works inexpensively, safely and requires little maintenance with the smallest volume.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19743131A DE19743131A1 (de) | 1997-09-30 | 1997-09-30 | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche Waren |
| DE19743131 | 1997-09-30 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/005736 WO1999017068A2 (de) | 1997-09-30 | 1998-09-09 | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1019662A2 true EP1019662A2 (de) | 2000-07-19 |
| EP1019662B1 EP1019662B1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
Family
ID=7844106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98950010A Expired - Lifetime EP1019662B1 (de) | 1997-09-30 | 1998-09-09 | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1019662B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE248335T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19743131A1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0003668A3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999017068A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29902389U1 (de) | 1999-02-10 | 1999-05-12 | Schumacher, Helmut, 48653 Coesfeld | Transportwagen für Speisen, mit Kühlluftführung durch die Tür |
| DE19919934A1 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-02 | Tv Kohlensaeure Technik & Vert | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Temperaturhaltung von Lebensmitteln |
| EP1431686B1 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2010-05-19 | Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH | Isolierbehälter |
| DE102005021533A1 (de) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-23 | Linde Ag | Vorrichtung zur Temperaturhaltung von Lebensmitteln |
| CN110565993A (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司东郊分院 | 一种适用于铁路冷链物流的站台装卸口对接装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE559077A (de) * | ||||
| US2287313A (en) * | 1940-11-09 | 1942-06-23 | Milton C Knight | Refrigerating apparatus |
| FR1128862A (fr) * | 1955-08-05 | 1957-01-11 | Dispositif évitant le réchauffement de l'intérieur des appareils réfrigérateurslors de l'ouverture de leur porte | |
| FR1237138A (fr) * | 1959-01-31 | 1960-07-29 | Réfrigérateur à compartiments indépendants et évaporateur commun | |
| DE1843242U (de) * | 1961-10-16 | 1961-12-14 | Kurt Dunkel | Zwischentueren fuer kuehl- und gefrierschraenke. |
| IT7622373U1 (it) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-04-22 | Castel Mac Spa | Armadio espositore per prodotti alimentari a bassa temperatura. |
| DE2929666A1 (de) * | 1979-07-21 | 1981-01-22 | Lermer App Gmbh | Ausbildung einer schublade zur aufnahme von trockeneis |
| DE2939878A1 (de) * | 1979-10-02 | 1981-04-16 | Friedrich 5600 Wuppertal Hensberg | Waermeisolierung |
| AU556605B2 (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1986-11-13 | Ptc Aerospace Inc. | Food trolley with cooling means |
| FR2621386B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-02 | 1990-02-09 | Cime Sarl | Procede de generation d'un debit de gaz refrigere et son application pour le maintien et l'homogeneisation des temperatures dans les enceintes refrigerees mobiles pour denrees alimentaires ou autres |
| FR2653100B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-12-27 | Neyton Jean Claude | Conteneur isotherme pour le transport et la distribution de liquides alimentaires chauds froids. |
| US5159973A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-11-03 | Plastics Manufacturing Co. | Dual temperature maintenance food serving compartment with pre-cooled cooling modules and heat storage pellets |
| FR2711231B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-12-08 | Air Liquide | Conteneur cryobiologique. |
| DE19545270A1 (de) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-06-12 | Lewin Gmbh | Energiespar-Kühlschrank |
-
1997
- 1997-09-30 DE DE19743131A patent/DE19743131A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-09-09 HU HU0003668A patent/HUP0003668A3/hu unknown
- 1998-09-09 DE DE59809435T patent/DE59809435D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 WO PCT/EP1998/005736 patent/WO1999017068A2/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-09-09 EP EP98950010A patent/EP1019662B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-09 AT AT98950010T patent/ATE248335T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9917068A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999017068A9 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
| ATE248335T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
| DE19743131A1 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
| WO1999017068A2 (de) | 1999-04-08 |
| HUP0003668A2 (hu) | 2001-02-28 |
| HUP0003668A3 (en) | 2001-11-28 |
| DE59809435D1 (de) | 2003-10-02 |
| WO1999017068A3 (de) | 1999-07-08 |
| EP1019662B1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
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