EP1038682A4 - Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre - Google Patents

Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre

Info

Publication number
EP1038682A4
EP1038682A4 EP99970358A EP99970358A EP1038682A4 EP 1038682 A4 EP1038682 A4 EP 1038682A4 EP 99970358 A EP99970358 A EP 99970358A EP 99970358 A EP99970358 A EP 99970358A EP 1038682 A4 EP1038682 A4 EP 1038682A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ink
amount
ink cartridge
recording device
inkjet recording
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99970358A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1038682A1 (fr
EP1038682B1 (fr
Inventor
Takeo Seino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Publication of EP1038682A1 publication Critical patent/EP1038682A1/fr
Publication of EP1038682A4 publication Critical patent/EP1038682A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1038682B1 publication Critical patent/EP1038682B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17553—Outer structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17506—Refilling of the cartridge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17513—Inner structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17526—Electrical contacts to the cartridge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17543—Cartridge presence detection or type identification
    • B41J2/17546—Cartridge presence detection or type identification electronically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17566—Ink level or ink residue control

Landscapes

  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Particle Formation And Scattering Control In Inkjet Printers (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
EP99970358A 1998-10-13 1999-10-12 Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre Expired - Lifetime EP1038682B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29041198 1998-10-13
JP29041198 1998-10-13
PCT/JP1999/005610 WO2000021756A1 (fr) 1998-10-13 1999-10-12 Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1038682A1 EP1038682A1 (fr) 2000-09-27
EP1038682A4 true EP1038682A4 (fr) 2002-01-30
EP1038682B1 EP1038682B1 (fr) 2005-12-28

Family

ID=17755684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99970358A Expired - Lifetime EP1038682B1 (fr) 1998-10-13 1999-10-12 Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6312088B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1038682B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3478332B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE314202T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69929170T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000021756A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6955422B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2005-10-18 Seiko Epson Corporation Ink cartridge

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1514689B1 (fr) 1998-05-18 2006-11-08 Seiko Epson Corporation Appareil d'impression à jet d'encre et cartouche d'encre correspondante
CN1278862C (zh) 1999-10-12 2006-10-11 精工爱普生株式会社 用于喷墨打印设备的墨盒
JP4081963B2 (ja) 2000-06-30 2008-04-30 セイコーエプソン株式会社 記憶装置および記憶装置に対するアクセス方法
US7448734B2 (en) * 2004-01-21 2008-11-11 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Inkjet printer cartridge with pagewidth printhead
US20050219281A1 (en) 2004-03-24 2005-10-06 Takeo Seino Attachment and liquid supplying
US7278493B2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2007-10-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Auto entry guide
JP5929169B2 (ja) * 2011-12-22 2016-06-01 ブラザー工業株式会社 印刷流体カートリッジ
JP5929167B2 (ja) * 2011-12-22 2016-06-01 ブラザー工業株式会社 印刷流体カートリッジ
PL3099500T3 (pl) * 2014-01-31 2019-11-29 Hewlett Packard Development Co Zasobniki atramentu i sposoby przygotowywania zasobników atramentu

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4767207A (en) * 1984-11-09 1988-08-30 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Apparatus for measuring transmission characteristics of an optical fiber
US5172140A (en) * 1990-06-13 1992-12-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ink jet recording apparatus including a device for indicating need to change waste ink pack
JPH08174863A (ja) * 1994-12-21 1996-07-09 Ricoh Co Ltd インクカートリッジを備えた記録装置
EP0778140A2 (fr) * 1993-03-11 1997-06-11 Seiko Epson Corporation Méthode d'aspiration pour une appareil d'enregistrement à jet d'encre
JPH106527A (ja) * 1996-04-23 1998-01-13 Canon Inc 記録制御方法及びインクジェット記録装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE194311T1 (de) * 1992-02-10 2000-07-15 Canon Kk Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsvorrichtung
US6102517A (en) 1995-12-25 2000-08-15 Seiko Epson Corporation Ink-jet recording apparatus for ink cartridge
FR2744391B1 (fr) 1996-02-01 1998-03-06 Imaje Sa Imprimante industrielle apte a recevoir au moins une cartouche de consommable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4767207A (en) * 1984-11-09 1988-08-30 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Apparatus for measuring transmission characteristics of an optical fiber
US5172140A (en) * 1990-06-13 1992-12-15 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ink jet recording apparatus including a device for indicating need to change waste ink pack
EP0778140A2 (fr) * 1993-03-11 1997-06-11 Seiko Epson Corporation Méthode d'aspiration pour une appareil d'enregistrement à jet d'encre
JPH08174863A (ja) * 1994-12-21 1996-07-09 Ricoh Co Ltd インクカートリッジを備えた記録装置
JPH106527A (ja) * 1996-04-23 1998-01-13 Canon Inc 記録制御方法及びインクジェット記録装置

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1996, no. 11 29 November 1996 (1996-11-29) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 05 30 April 1998 (1998-04-30) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6955422B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2005-10-18 Seiko Epson Corporation Ink cartridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69929170T2 (de) 2006-08-31
JP3478332B2 (ja) 2003-12-15
ATE314202T1 (de) 2006-01-15
US6312088B1 (en) 2001-11-06
EP1038682A1 (fr) 2000-09-27
DE69929170D1 (de) 2006-02-02
WO2000021756A1 (fr) 2000-04-20
EP1038682B1 (fr) 2005-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1000752A3 (fr) Appareil d'impression à jet d'encre, cartouche d'encre correspondante, et méthode pour contrôler l'appareil d'impression
ATE105781T1 (de) Tintenstrahlgerät und seine tintenkassette.
EP0941851A3 (fr) Méthode et dispositif de détermination d'une densité d'impression optimale utilisant des données d'une mémoire de tête d'impression dans une imprimante à jet d'encre
DE60035087D1 (de) Drucksystem, Tintenstrahldrucker und Verfahren zur Verwaltung von der Lebensdauer einer Tintenpatrone
ATE299801T1 (de) Tintenkassette, tintenstrahldrucker und nachfüllvorrichtung
SG116495A1 (en) Recording liquid container and ink jet recording apparatus.
ATE465881T1 (de) Drucker mit zugeordneter tintenkassette
EP0854043A3 (fr) Appareil commandé par données pour des éléments consommables avec des dispositifs de mémoire incorporés
EP0903237A3 (fr) Imprimante ayant un mode de service pour un matériau de marquage non-identifié
SG89350A1 (en) Media cartridge and image recording apparatus with detachably mountable media cartridge
SG143021A1 (en) Ink cartridge for an inkjet printer
EP0891865A3 (fr) Station de maintenance d'une imprimante à jet d'encre commandée par des données fournies par des élements consommables pourvus de dispositifs de mémoire incorporés
EP1101623A3 (fr) Matériau d'enregistrement pour l'impression au jet d'encre
ATE411180T1 (de) Flüssigkeitsbehälter, verbindungseinheit für einen flüssigkeitsbehälter, und tintenstrahldrucker
EP1038682A4 (fr) Dispositif d'enregistrement relatif au jet d'encre
ATE138015T1 (de) Tintenpatrone für einen druckkopf eines ink-jet- printers
DE69831340T2 (de) Thermodruckkopfmodul und verfahren zu seiner benutzung
EP0881079A3 (fr) Dispositif de contrÔle de niveau insuffisant d'encre pour imprimante à jet d'encre
GB2409665B (en) A cartridge for a printer
KR900017796A (ko) 시리얼 프린터용 데이타 카아드 및 이것을 이용한 시리얼 프린터
EP0875865A3 (fr) Machine à affranchir ayant une tête d'impression amovible
DE602004026924D1 (de) Tintenstrahldruckersystem mit entfernbarer patrone
JPH03222756A (ja) インクジェット記録装置用インクカートリッジ
TH18380A (th) คาร์ทริดจ์พ่นหมึก หัวพ่นหมึก และเครื่องพิมพ์
TH35734A (th) อุปกรณ์ที่เป็นเครื่องพิมพ์และวิธีการพิมพ์

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20000613

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20011214

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A4

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69929170

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20060202

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060328

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060328

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060328

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060408

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20060529

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061012

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061031

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20060929

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061012

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20051228

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20101020

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20101006

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20101006

Year of fee payment: 12

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20111012

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20120629

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 69929170

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20111102

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20111012