EP1054741B1 - Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats - Google Patents

Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1054741B1
EP1054741B1 EP99913072A EP99913072A EP1054741B1 EP 1054741 B1 EP1054741 B1 EP 1054741B1 EP 99913072 A EP99913072 A EP 99913072A EP 99913072 A EP99913072 A EP 99913072A EP 1054741 B1 EP1054741 B1 EP 1054741B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
collecting
container
mail
arrangement
sorting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99913072A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1054741A1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Schuster
Josef Romeder
Wolfgang Brixius
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1054741A1 publication Critical patent/EP1054741A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1054741B1 publication Critical patent/EP1054741B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/008Means for collecting objects, e.g. containers for sorted mail items
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C1/00Measures preceding sorting according to destination
    • B07C1/02Forming articles into a stream; Arranging articles in a stream, e.g. spacing, orientating
    • B07C1/025Devices for the temporary stacking of objects provided with a stacking and destacking device (interstack device)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/22Pile receivers removable or interchangeable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sorting system for flat Postage, especially for letters of different sizes and Thickness.
  • Such a device is e.g. by EP-C 0 708 691 known.
  • a sorting device described and illustrated at the endlessly revolving Sorting compartments several sorting lines parallel to each other run through.
  • Collection container for the sorted mail are located in the sorting section output stations.
  • the Sorting bins are provided with movable flaps that controllable opened via the associated collection containers can be, so that the postal matter down in the Can fall out.
  • a sorting system is known from WO 97/36806 A1 become, in which the mail is stacked in collection containers which is automatically moved into the Dispensing stations inserted and again after filling be taken out.
  • the automated Change device eliminates the manual operating effort for the container change in the delivery stations.
  • the Dispensing stations are located on a mobile buffer shelf from which the empty containers are removed by means of the robot and are inserted into the dispensing stations. The robot also removes the full containers from the dispensing stations and put them in the shelves.
  • US 5 503 399 A is another sorting system became known, in which the isolated mail to the Dispensing stations first in fixed collection compartments of the system is stacked. To the side and below these collecting compartments there are simple collection containers into which the Submit the collected postal items to a fan using a pusher becomes. The full collection containers are not closer to removed as described and replaced by empty.
  • the invention has for its object the sorting operations to facilitate and the manual effort in the sorting system to reduce.
  • the system-specific collection container can be in its Design optimal to the sorting, changing and Transport processes in the plant can be adapted without doing so to pay special attention to its external dimensions.
  • the operators' transport containers now do not need any sloping floor more so that the usable volume of such Container raised.
  • the system-specific collection containers are used immediately after emptying, whereby their total number compared to the total number of Transport container remains small.
  • the decanting station enables automatic decanting of the Postal items in the transport containers with the help of specific Aids that are optimally adapted to the transfer conditions can be, so that the postal matter in an orderly manner can be handed over.
  • the gripper according to claim 3 enables simple Design of the collection container. It can be constructive and in his movements are designed so that the mail with little interference in the transport container can be inserted.
  • the collecting container according to claim 4 favors the access of the Grab on the collected mail, with the top open slot-like frankings have access from the outside enable.
  • the bottom of the collecting container can in Cross section e.g. be comb-like, with between web-like elevations are formed in the depressions to whom the postal matter lies. But it is also possible that Floor in the manner of a pincushion to save material to train pin-like elevations.
  • the gripping fingers can so that they can be pushed freely under the mail and this in a packing without internal shifts from the Lift the collection container out and into the transport container deploy.
  • the tines form and the gripper fingers provide a stable frame for the mail item to be lifted. This makes it possible to use the tines and to keep the gripping fingers relatively slim so that the Wells and the channels formed accordingly flat and the corresponding wall thicknesses kept correspondingly small can be.
  • the Handle elements e.g. centrally on the front of the Collection containers are arranged.
  • the bottom of The ejection movement of the mail items on the sorting compartments is optimal customized.
  • the mail now slides against an edge in a defined manner and is held securely in this position.
  • the angle of inclination of the floor can e.g. up to 40 °, which makes the Collection container is correspondingly higher.
  • Figure 1 is a box-like open at the top Collection container 1 on two opposite one another End faces with handle-like handling means 2.
  • a longitudinal side wall 3 has vertical channels 3.
  • the side wall is on the opposite long side provided slot-like frankings 4 open at the top, which they from the top to a bottom 5 of the Extend collecting container 1.
  • the system-specific collection container is in one Dispensing station of a sorting system for letter-like flat items Postage can be used and from there to a decanting station Sorting system transportable.
  • the serve Handling means 2 the container change in and from the Dispensing stations by means of a not shown Changing device.
  • the transfer station shown here in the peripheral area of the System has a movable hand-like gripper 6, with whose help removed the postal matter from the collecting container 1 and in an empty one provided nearby Transport container 7 can be filled.
  • the gripper 6 has 4 foldable gripper fingers on the side of the frankings 8, which through the frankings 4 under the im Collecting container 1 located postal items can be pushed.
  • the gripper 6 is on the opposite side vertical flat tines provided in the Channels 3 of the opposite side wall to the bottom 5 can be pushed in.
  • the powered gripper fingers 8 can move to the lower ends of the tines 9 become and get hooked with these. In this position the Gripper a stable support frame for the one to be lifted out Postgut 10.
  • the gripper 6 can now over the neighboring Transport container 7 are moved and in this to Dip on. After that, the hooking on the ends the gripping finger 8 released; so that this under the burden of overlying postal items 10 when subsequently pulled out the gripper 6 from the transport container 7 down again swivel and release the inserted mail without this gets messy.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Installation de tri, comprenant bacs de collecte (1) pour des envois postaux (10) plats individualisés,
    les bacs de collecte (1) spécifiques de l'installation pouvant être insérés dans des postes de sortie et en être retirés au moyen d'au moins un dispositif de remplacement automatisé, les bacs de collecte (1) étant équipés de moyens de manipulation (2) pour le dispositif de remplacement ainsi que de moyens auxiliaires destinés à extraire les envois postaux,
    les bacs de collecte pouvant être transportés vers un dispositif périphérique (par exemple 6) de l'installation de tri et l'installation de tri comportant un dispositif mécanisé pour vider les bacs de collecte,
    caractérisée en ce que les bacs de collecte (1) pleins peuvent, au moyen du dispositif de remplacement, être placés sur un convoyeur de transport de l'installation et être transportés sur celui-ci vers le dispositif périphérique,
    que le dispositif pour vider les bacs de collecte est associé au dispositif périphérique de l'installation de tri et fait partie d'un poste de transvasement dans lequel le courrier (10) peut être prélevé dans les bacs de collecte (1) et être placé dans des paniers de transport (7) simples.
  2. Installation de tri selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que le bac de collecte plus haut a des dimensions latérales inférieures à celles du panier de transport (7) et présente une fond (5) pivotant et verrouillable qui forme le dispositif auxiliaire destiné à prélever le courrier,
    que le bac de collecte, dans le poste de transvasement, peut être inséré dans le panier de transport (7),
    que le fond (5) peut être déverrouillé dans cette position d'insertion et
    que le bac de collecte, après le déverrouillage du fond (5), peut être soulevé et extrait du panier de transport (7).
  3. Installation de tri selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que le poste de transvasement comporte au moins un préhenseur (6) en forme de main qui extrait un paquet complet de courrier (10) du bac de collecte (1) et l'amène dans le panier de transport (7).
  4. Installation de tri selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée en ce que le bac de collecte (1) en forme de caisse, dans au moins une de ses parois latérales, est pourvu de dégagements (4) en forme de fentes s'étendant sensiblement verticalement et destinés à des doigts (8) du préhenseur (6) et qu'un fond (5) du bac de collecte (1) présente des creux (11), s'étendant dans la direction de préhension, pour les doigts de préhension et que les creux (11) et les dégagements (4) forment le dispositif auxiliaire.
  5. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisée en ce que le préhenseur (6) comporte des dents (9) faisant saillie verticalement vers le bas ainsi que des doigts de préhension (8) montés pivotants qui peuvent être introduits, dans les dégagements (4), dans les creux (11) du fond (5),
    que la paroi latérale, située à l'opposé des dégagements (4) en forme de fentes, est pourvue de canaux (3) en forme d'encoches, orientés verticalement et ouverts en direction du courrier (10), dans lesquels les dents (9) peuvent être introduites en passant devant le courrier (10) collecté et
    que les extrémités des doigts de préhension (8) peuvent être reliées de manière amovible, en particulier être verrouillées, avec les extrémités des dents (9).
  6. Installation de tri selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisée en ce que les moyens de manipulation (2), réalisés en particulier sous forme de poignées et destinés au dispositif de remplacement, sont aménagés sur les autres parois latérales transversales du bac de collecte (1) qui ne sont pas concernées par les mesures de transvasement.
  7. Installation de tri selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que l'installation de tri est équipée de casiers de tri tournants dont le courrier (10), au niveau des postes de sortie correspondants, peut tomber dans les bacs de collecte (1) et
    que le bac de collecte (1) présente un fond (5) oblique qui, dans la direction d'entraínement des bacs de tri, est incliné vers le haut selon un angle d'au moins 15°.
EP99913072A 1998-02-17 1999-02-16 Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats Expired - Lifetime EP1054741B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19806587 1998-02-17
DE19806587 1998-02-17
PCT/DE1999/000416 WO1999042225A1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-16 Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1054741A1 EP1054741A1 (fr) 2000-11-29
EP1054741B1 true EP1054741B1 (fr) 2002-05-02

Family

ID=7858044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99913072A Expired - Lifetime EP1054741B1 (fr) 1998-02-17 1999-02-16 Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6575306B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1054741B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1291120A (fr)
DE (1) DE59901345D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999042225A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006031120B3 (de) * 2006-07-05 2008-03-06 Siemens Ag Sendungsbehälter
DE102007034947A1 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zum Abladen eines Stapels von flachen Gegenständen

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10305847B3 (de) * 2003-02-12 2004-08-19 Siemens Ag Sortiereinrichtung für flache Sendungen
US20050077217A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2005-04-14 Hillerich Thomas A. Carrier for mail and/or the like thin objects
US7195236B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2007-03-27 Northrop Grumman Corporation Automated induction systems and methods for mail and/or other objects
US20060000752A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2006-01-05 Northrop Grumman Corporation Stack correction system and method
WO2004101401A2 (fr) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-25 Northrop Grumman Corporation Perfectionnement de systeme de pretraitement d'alimentation automatique d'objet
US20060099065A1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-05-11 Northrop Grumman Corporation Preparation operator flex-station for carrier preparation
EP1794073B1 (fr) * 2004-09-24 2014-03-05 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Dispositif anti-renversement pour courrier et/ou analogue
CA2601833C (fr) * 2005-04-05 2014-05-20 Marel Hf. Appareil et procede destines a classer et allotir des articles
FR2899877A1 (fr) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-19 Mag Systemes Soc Par Actions S Dispositif de manutention automatique des enveloppes
ITUD20070196A1 (it) 2007-10-24 2009-04-25 Baccini S P A Magazzino automatico e procedimento per lo stoccaggio di piastre di circuiti elettronici
US7766171B2 (en) * 2008-02-28 2010-08-03 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation Rigid storage tray for flat and letter mail
US8047526B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2011-11-01 Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation In-line justifier for letter and flat mail sorter
DE102009051663A1 (de) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren und Sortieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Behälters
FR2984858B1 (fr) * 2011-12-22 2014-11-28 Solystic Bac de stockage pour chargement et dechargement automatiques de piles d'objets plats sur chant, procede de chargement et de dechargement
FR2984772B1 (fr) * 2011-12-22 2014-02-14 Solystic Dispositif et procede d'empilage et de chargement automatique d'objets plats sur chant dans un bac multi-compartiments, machine de tri postal et procede de tri postal
DE102012014298A1 (de) * 2012-07-19 2014-05-15 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Behälter zur Aufnahme und Maschine zur Bearbeitung von Blattgut
DE102012219912A1 (de) 2012-10-31 2014-04-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatisierten Handhabung von Stapeln flacher Sendungen
CN103736665B (zh) * 2013-08-07 2015-11-18 上海邮政科学研究院 一种用于信件缓存分离的入信角调整机构
FR3010920B1 (fr) * 2013-09-20 2015-09-04 Solystic Equipement de tri postal comportant un magasin d'alimentation avec deux soles superposees.
US11059185B2 (en) 2014-10-03 2021-07-13 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Apparatus and method for transferring a pattern from a universal surface to an ultimate package

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63202560A (ja) * 1987-02-18 1988-08-22 Nec Corp 区分け郵便物の集積取出機構
US4895242A (en) * 1987-10-26 1990-01-23 G B Instruments, Inc. Direct transfer sorting system
CA2022289A1 (fr) * 1990-07-30 1992-01-31 Karl Hartlepp Machine a trier
DE4323565A1 (de) 1993-07-14 1995-01-19 Siemens Ag Sortiereinrichtung, insbesondere für Postgut
ES2098156T3 (es) 1993-07-14 1997-04-16 Siemens Ag Dispositivo de clasificacion, especialmente para correo postal.
DE4323564A1 (de) 1993-07-14 1995-01-19 Siemens Ag Sortiereinrichtung, insbesondere für Postgut
US5503388A (en) 1994-10-19 1996-04-02 Bell & Howell Company Buffered stacker
FR2738506B1 (fr) * 1995-09-08 1997-10-17 Alcatel Postal Automation Syst Dispositif et procede de tri d'articles de courrier utilisant des receptacles tampon en sortie de tri
EP0790864A1 (fr) * 1995-09-08 1997-08-27 Grapha-Holding Ag Dispositif permettant de trier des articles expedies
WO1997036805A1 (fr) 1996-03-29 1997-10-09 Electrocom Automation L.P. Procede permettant d'empiler des articles plats dans une cassette et appareil correspondant
US6135697A (en) * 1997-01-30 2000-10-24 Siemens Electrocom, L.P. Transfer of cartridges containing flat articles
US6276509B1 (en) * 1997-12-30 2001-08-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sorting device for flat, letter-like postal items

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006031120B3 (de) * 2006-07-05 2008-03-06 Siemens Ag Sendungsbehälter
US8020701B2 (en) 2006-07-05 2011-09-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for emptying an open-topped mail item container and mail item container
DE102007034947A1 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zum Abladen eines Stapels von flachen Gegenständen
DE102007034947B4 (de) * 2007-07-26 2009-06-18 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zum Entladen eines Stapels von auf ihren Schmalseiten stehenden flachen Gegenständen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59901345D1 (de) 2002-06-06
US6575306B1 (en) 2003-06-10
WO1999042225A1 (fr) 1999-08-26
CN1291120A (zh) 2001-04-11
EP1054741A1 (fr) 2000-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1054741B1 (fr) Installation de tri pour envois postaux plats
EP1042082B1 (fr) Dispositif de tri pour envois postaux plats de type lettres
DE102006025617B4 (de) Arbeitsplatz und Verfahren zum Packen
AT508842B1 (de) Verfahren und system zum lagern und kommissionieren von artikeln
AT522950B1 (de) Verfahren zum Sortieren von Artikeln und Sortiervorrichtung
EP2322290A2 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de tri d'objets
EP2035156A1 (fr) Réceptacle postal ouvert, à fond déplaçable vers la face supérieure
EP4049949B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé pour le chargement d'un récipient comportant des marchandises en vrac triées
DE102016109310A1 (de) Rutsche und Sortiereinrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Sortieren von Stückgut
EP1868923B1 (fr) Dispositif de transport comprenant au moins une glissiere pour des articles de detail et procede pour empiler des articles de detail dans un conteneur
DE69313784T2 (de) Entladeeinheit einer Fördereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Entladen von der Fördereinrichtung
EP3889079A1 (fr) Procédé et installation de formation d'objets en forme de barre
EP3456424B1 (fr) Station de transfert et machine de reprise
DE3530624A1 (de) Einrichtung zum sortieren von gegenstaenden wie schriftstuecke o.ae. flachgut, paeckchen od. dgl. kleineres stueckgut usw.
DE60116782T2 (de) Übergabevorrichtung für einen linearförderer
EP3418227A2 (fr) Récipient de distribution répartie de marchandises en vrac et procédé de fonctionnement à l'aide d'un robot transporteur ou un transporteur longitudinal
EP3183070B1 (fr) Procédé et installation pour trier des objets
DE69110829T2 (de) Abnehmbarer Stapler für eine selbsttätige Postsortiervorrichtung.
EP2176149B1 (fr) Procédé de désempilement ou d'empilement de fûts
EP1020234B1 (fr) Convoyeur de conteneurs d'envois
DE102009052345B4 (de) Automatisierte Kommissioniervorrichtung und Verfahren zum automatisierten Kommissionieren von Büchern, Medien, Prospekten und ähnlichen Gegenständen
DE69304790T2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von flachen Gegenständen zur Bildung von einem oder mehreren Stapeln in einem kastenförmigen Behälter
EP2316581B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif de transport et de tri d'objets à l'aide d'un récipient
EP3441150A1 (fr) Installation de tri pourvue d'un dispositif de déchargement
DE3151760A1 (de) "vorrichtung zum speichern von einer fuelleinrichtung zuzufuehrenden, aus gestapelten saecken bestehenden buendeln"

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20000627

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010214

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59901345

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20020606

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20020720

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030228

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030228

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20030204

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20070208

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20070420

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20070522

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20070216

Year of fee payment: 9

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20080216

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20081031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080216

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080216