EP1060848B1 - Dispositif pour couper des revêtements de sol - Google Patents

Dispositif pour couper des revêtements de sol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1060848B1
EP1060848B1 EP00112343A EP00112343A EP1060848B1 EP 1060848 B1 EP1060848 B1 EP 1060848B1 EP 00112343 A EP00112343 A EP 00112343A EP 00112343 A EP00112343 A EP 00112343A EP 1060848 B1 EP1060848 B1 EP 1060848B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
cutting
blade
accordance
rails
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00112343A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1060848A1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Aulinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1999128013 external-priority patent/DE19928013B4/de
Priority claimed from DE1999150431 external-priority patent/DE19950431A1/de
Priority claimed from DE2000100063 external-priority patent/DE10000063A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1060848A1 publication Critical patent/EP1060848A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1060848B1 publication Critical patent/EP1060848B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B29/00—Guards or sheaths or guides for hand cutting tools; Arrangements for guiding hand cutting tools
    • B26B29/06—Arrangements for guiding hand cutting tools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a cutting devices with the features of the preamble of Claim 1 (US-A-4095340).
  • This known device is used for Cutting of flat materials, e.g. Wallpaper and consists essentially of one U-shaped guide rail and a carriage that is on one leg of the Guide rail is placed and can be moved in the longitudinal direction.
  • a knife holder with a blade forming a blade is pivotally provided, and in such a way that the cutting edge between a neutral position in which the cutting edge is located above the underside of the guide rail, in a cutting position is pivotable, in which the cutting edge slides over the underside of the guide rail protrudes.
  • the known device In use, the known device with the guide rail placed on the material to be cut, in such a way that the slide with the cutting edge there can be moved along the desired cutting line.
  • this known device For a Cutting floor coverings right up to a building or room wall or from wall to wall, however, this known device is neither intended nor suitable.
  • lever cutting device (DE 571 221) which in consists essentially of a base plate, on the top of which a ruler-like Leadership is provided. In this a slide is slidably guided on the side a cutting lever is articulated with one end, the one with its other end Handle forms. There is a bracket between the two ends of the cutting lever intended for a razor blade forming a cutting edge.
  • the cutting lever can be reset from a raised neutral position a cutting position can be pivoted in which the cutting edge on a long side of the Base plate protrudes over the underside of this base plate, for cutting the bottom the base plate arranged material to be cut can then along the Long side of the base plate with the cutting lever swiveled into the cutting position be moved.
  • This known lever cutting device is also for cutting from floor coverings to a wall of a building or room, or from a wall not suitable for wall.
  • a cutting device (US 4,215,731) is known, which is used to manufacture of grooves in workpieces by cutting and on one at a table pivotable guide consists of two guide rods, one of which a cutting tool carriage is slidably guided. The The cutting tool is located between the two ends of the carriage.
  • This known device is not intended for cutting floor coverings or suitable.
  • the object of the invention is to show a device with which a particular rational, but also very precise cutting, especially cutting of Flooring is possible.
  • the device according to the invention allows very precise and simple cuts to produce quickly, and in particular up to immediately Building or room wall or from wall to wall.
  • the guide with two parallel guide elements or guide rails trained, so that thereby a constant in a particularly simple manner Orientation of the knife carriage and thus also the at least one knife edge is guaranteed when moving the knife carriage along the guide and thus also particularly straight and exactly perpendicular to the surfaces of the Floor covering cuts.
  • the device according to the invention it is in particular also possible to cut subsequent areas or parts of a floor covering so that after cutting these parts together seamlessly or practically seamlessly. Furthermore, it is also possible with the device according to the invention to remove parts of Cut floor coverings so that they form an exact joint at the connection, such as this is useful, for example, when connecting linolium coverings.
  • the device is used for cutting Floor coverings.
  • the device consists essentially of a guide 2, the two straight, spaced and parallel guide rails 3 is formed.
  • the two guide rails 3 have, as in particular also the figure 5 it can be seen that the cross section corresponds to an inverted T and thereby a particularly high stability.
  • the cross section is the Guide rails 3 each from a lower, substantially rectangular Section 3 'formed, the device 1 with its longer when in use Cross-sectional sides in the horizontal or essentially in the horizontal direction, i.e. is arranged in the axial direction in which the two guide rails 3 are offset from one another, and which forms the lower support of the device 1.
  • the two guide rails 3 are on the ends firmly connected by a cross piece 4.
  • the latter are each formed from a length of a flat material.
  • a knife carriage 5 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the guide on the guide 2 guided.
  • a guide groove 8 is provided in the relevant housing 7, which for Bottom of the case as well as the two shorter ones, the front and back of the carriage 6 forming peripheral sides is open and the width is equal to or is at least slightly larger than the width of section 3 "of the guide rails 3.
  • rollers 9 about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the Guide groove 8 is freely rotatable, in such a way that these rollers with a Part of their circumference in the respective guide groove 8 in the area of the top the bottom of this guide groove protrude so that the carriage 6 itself the two rollers 9 on the top of the respective guide groove 8th Support section 3 "of the guide rail concerned.
  • the rollers 9 are formed by ball bearings.
  • the two carriages 6 are connected to one another via a rigid shaft 10. at the illustrated embodiment, the shaft 10 is in the middle of the Carriages 6.
  • the shaft 10 extends in an axial direction perpendicular to Middle plane M of the knife carriage 5.
  • M denotes a center plane of the knife carriage 5.
  • This Center plane M lies parallel to the longitudinal extent of the two guide grooves 8.
  • the two carriages 6 are symmetrical to this central plane M and arranged on both sides of this central plane.
  • Knife holder 11 On the shaft 10, a knife holder 11 is pivotally provided.
  • This Knife holder 11 in the embodiment shown consists of two parts 11 ' and 11 ", of which the part 11 'with a over the top of the knife carriage 5th projecting handle 12 is provided.
  • the parting plane between parts 11 'and 11 " is the central plane M.
  • the two parts 11 'and 11 " can be connected and braced against each other.
  • At least in one Part for example in part 11 'are at the parting plane of the knife holder 11 or two oblique grooves 14 are provided on the central plane M.
  • the two parts 11 'and 11 "of the knife holder 11 are each in the form of rectangular plates executed with their plate sides parallel to the central plane M and with their longer circumferential sides in a starting position or neutral position located knife holder 11 parallel or approximately parallel to the longer sides the housing 7 of the carriages 6 lie.
  • the grooves 14 are formed so that they are each from the center of the top of the Part 11 'obliquely towards one of the two lower corners of this part run and are also open at both ends.
  • the grooves 14 are used for Inclusion of cutting blades 15, such as those from papering knives are known. After arranging a cutting blade 15 in a groove 14 and after connecting the two parts 11 'and 11 "are the cutting blades 15 by clamping between the two parts 11 'and 11 "in the knife holder 11 held such that each cutting blade with a corner and the cutting edge there protrudes over a lower corner of the knife holder 11.
  • Knife receptacle 11 On the shaft 10 is the Knife receptacle 11 arranged pivotably, in such a way that in the neutral Position the knife holder 11 and the cutting provided on this Cutting blades 15 at a sufficiently large distance above the plane E Bottom of the guide 3 are arranged and from this neutral position in Working or cutting positions can be pivoted, in each of which one of the cutting blades 15 protrudes downward from level E.
  • a carriage 16 is also slidably guided, which is also the has two carriages 6, but on the top by a support or Platen 17 are connected to each other.
  • On the carriage 16 can be support the user with one knee, which not only fixes the device, but also a more comfortable work is possible.
  • auxiliary devices can be releasably attached to the cross pieces 4 are, for example, stop rails or stop bars 18 or that in Figure 4 again shown in detail additional device 19, which in essentially from a first, angled at one end rail 20 and a second rail 21 angled at both ends.
  • the device 1 is used when laying a floor covering, for example when laying a carpet to cut the Floor covering, for example used for cutting to length.
  • the stop rail 18 provided as Serves against an edge of the flooring and with which it is then possible Align guide 3 perpendicular to this flooring edge.
  • the device 1 also allows the floor covering 22 to be so cut that two abutting sections of the flooring Connect seamlessly or essentially seamlessly to one another.
  • the Sections 22 'and 22 "of the floor covering in the manner shown in FIG. 2 the blank arranged so that they overlap each other. With the knife sledge then both parts 22 'and 22 "are cut with a single cut, so that after cutting the two parts 22 'and 22 "without gaps or almost connect seamlessly to each other.
  • angle rails 20 one on each Cross piece 4 is provided adjustable in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to use the device 1 with these angle rails 20 as stops to position for example to cut strips.
  • second angle rail 21 it is also possible, as shown in FIG. 6, two adjoining parts 22 'and 22 "of the floor covering so that after cutting between the two parts, an exact joint remains, such as this is the case, for example, with connections for linoleum coverings.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show an additional device 19a as a further possible embodiment for use in device 1 or the use of this additional device when cutting a floor covering on joint.
  • the additional device 19a in turn consists of the angle rail 20, which is adjustable one end of the cutting device 1 or on the transverse piece 4 there can be attached, as described above for the angle rail 20 has been.
  • the narrow angle rail 21 is at the angled end Angled rail 20, the angled edge 23 of a rectangular plate 24 attached.
  • the edge 23 is angled so that it is on a long side of the plate 24th protrudes at right angles over the top of this plate.
  • the plate 24 extends below the lower edge of the angle rail 20.
  • the arrangement is made so that between the top of the plate 24 and the lower edge 20 'of Angle rail 20 remains a slot 25, the height of which is at least equal to the thickness of the respective floor covering 22.
  • an edge 26 of the plate 24 is provided, which extends over the underside of the Plate 24 protrudes.
  • the additional device 19a is together with the Device 1 used in such a way that when the guide is attached to the angle rail 20 2 the plate 24 with its underside on the top of one floor covering section 22 "rests and the bend 26 rests against the edge of this section and thereby the device 1 is adjusted relative to the floor covering section 22 ′′, while the other floor covering section 22 'to be cut is on top of the Plate 24 rests and if necessary protrudes through slot 25 over guide 2.
  • the Setting is then made so that the respective knife and thus the Section plane 27 laterally from the edge of the plate having the bend 26 24, i.e. at a certain distance from this edge of the plate 24, so that after the floor covering section 22 'has been cut between these sections 22' and 22 "a joint remains which is equal to the material thickness of the bend 26 plus the distance of the cutting plane 25 from this bend.
  • the slot 25 makes it possible to have longer tracks of the respective floor covering 22 to cut in sections.
  • the plate 24 with its bend 23 the angled end of the angle rail 20 is attached.
  • the additional device 19a from a suitable one Flat material, for example made of sheet steel by stamping and bending.
  • FIG. 9 shows a further possible embodiment of a device 1 a which is used for Cutting smaller cuts of floor coverings, for example tiles serves.
  • the device 1a essentially consists of a rectangular one in plan view or square cutting plate 30, which has its underside on a base, For example, a floor or work table can be parked.
  • a guide 2a is provided on the top of the plate 30, which in turn consists of two there are straight, spaced and parallel guide rails 3a, whose profile corresponds to the profile of the guide rails 3.
  • the guide 2a is like this provided that they are parallel to the two longer sides with their longitudinal extent 31 of the rectangular plate 30 is arranged, in the middle between the Pages 31. At one end, i.e.
  • the upper end of the guide 2 is parallel to an axis in the area of the side 32 there attached to this side pivotably, namely on a bearing 33, so that after a 2a to be cut tile 22a on the plate 30 placed and then the guide 2a can be folded onto this tile 22a.
  • Bores 33 are provided in the plate 30, into which the pins have at least one strip-like stop 34 can be used, which then over the top the plate 30 protrudes.
  • the holes 33 are each provided in groups so that each group of holes, two in the illustrated embodiment Has holes 33, attaching the stop 34 in a predetermined Angle with respect to the longitudinal extent of the guide 2a allows, in at an angle of 45 or 135 ° and at different distances from the guide 2a, so that an oblique cutting of the floor covering 22a is required in each case Shape is possible.
  • the guide 2a is pivoted onto the floor covering 22a Floor covering 22a between this guide and the plate 30 by clamping held.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif pour couper des revêtements de sol avec un guidage (2, 2a) doté d'une coulisse à couteau (5) pouvant coulisser le long du guidage (2, 2a) et disposée librement sur ledit guidage et doté d'au moins un logement à couteau (11) présentant au mois une lame et capable de coulisser le long de la coulisse à couteau, entre une position neutre et une position de coupe, et caractérisé en ce que
    le guidage comprend deux rails de guidage (3, 3a) la coulisse à couteau (5) est constituée de deux chariots roulants (6) disposés librement sur les rails de guidage (3, 3a) et reposant chacun sur la face supérieure d'un rail de guidage et
    la lame a été disposée dans le plan médian (M) de la coulisse à couteau (5).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le logement à couteau (11) a été prévu contre la coulisse à couteaux (5), de manière à pouvoir pivoter.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le logement à couteau (11) peut pivoter autour d'un axe perpendiculaire au prolongement longitudinal du guidage (2, 2a).
  4. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédents, caractérisé en ce que chaque chariot roulant (6) présente une rainure de guidage (8) destinée à recevoir au moins une section partielle du profil du rail de guidage (3, 3a) et en ce que des galets de roulement (9) destinés à l'appui contre le rail de guidage (3, 3a) ont été prévus contre la rainure de guidage (8).
  5. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le guidage (2, 2a) forme un support ou un appui pour le dispositif (1), en ce qu'au moins une lame est dans la position neutre du logement à couteau (11), au-dessus d'un premier plan (E) du support ou de l'appui et fait, dans la position de coupe, saillie vers le bas, au-delà de ce plan (E).
  6. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un rail de guidage présente un profil à section transversale en forme de T renversé.
  7. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédents, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une lame tranchante (15) peut être fixée de manière amovible contre le logement à couteau (11) pour former la lame.
  8. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des rails formant des butées (18, 20, 21) peuvent être fixés de manière lâche et / ou ajustable contre des éléments marginaux ou transversaux (4) du guidage (2, 2a).
  9. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une coulisse auxiliaire (6) guidée de manière à pouvoir coulisser contre le guidage (2, 2a) et formant une surface de support ou d'appui (17), comme une surface pour appuyer les genoux, et / ou caractérisé par une butée (19a) destinée à orienter le guidage en fonction d'une arête du revêtement de sol, parallèlement à la ligne de coupe, par exemple.
EP00112343A 1999-06-18 2000-06-09 Dispositif pour couper des revêtements de sol Expired - Lifetime EP1060848B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999128013 DE19928013B4 (de) 1999-06-18 1999-06-18 Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Bodenbelägen
DE19928013 1999-06-18
DE19950431 1999-10-19
DE1999150431 DE19950431A1 (de) 1999-06-18 1999-10-19 Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Bodenbelägen
DE10000063 2000-01-04
DE2000100063 DE10000063A1 (de) 1999-06-18 2000-01-04 Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Bodenbelägen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1060848A1 EP1060848A1 (fr) 2000-12-20
EP1060848B1 true EP1060848B1 (fr) 2004-01-21

Family

ID=27213547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00112343A Expired - Lifetime EP1060848B1 (fr) 1999-06-18 2000-06-09 Dispositif pour couper des revêtements de sol

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1060848B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50005065D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM492820U (zh) * 2014-05-09 2015-01-01 Ching Feng Home Fashions Co 長狀疊層組導切保持器

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE571221C (de) 1931-06-17 1933-02-24 Tech Edelsteine G M B H Fab F Hebelschneidvorrichtung
US4095340A (en) * 1977-01-07 1978-06-20 Ronald Kingsley Apparatus for trimming overlapping edges
US4215731A (en) 1978-12-26 1980-08-05 Maynard Douglas E Router guide assembly
FR2561975A1 (fr) * 1984-04-02 1985-10-04 Gestin Lucien Dispositif pour decouper une rangee d'elements de revetement de paroi
US4646439A (en) * 1986-02-03 1987-03-03 Squires Daniel R Cutter for carpet tiles
DE3613121A1 (de) 1986-04-18 1987-10-22 Winklbauer Heinz Joerg Handschneidgeraet
US4928391A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-05-29 Milliken Research Corporation Carpet tile cutting machine
GB2261188B (en) * 1991-11-06 1994-10-19 Liu Wun Hui Manually-operated tile cutter
DE29902034U1 (de) * 1999-02-05 1999-04-15 Italmont Ferdinando Cane, 81249 München Fliesenschneidgerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50005065D1 (de) 2004-02-26
EP1060848A1 (fr) 2000-12-20

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