EP1064973A1 - Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht - Google Patents
Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1064973A1 EP1064973A1 EP99870136A EP99870136A EP1064973A1 EP 1064973 A1 EP1064973 A1 EP 1064973A1 EP 99870136 A EP99870136 A EP 99870136A EP 99870136 A EP99870136 A EP 99870136A EP 1064973 A1 EP1064973 A1 EP 1064973A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- pigments
- document
- document according
- optical effect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007647 flexography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F3/00—Board games; Raffle games
- A63F3/06—Lottos or bingo games; Systems, apparatus or devices for checking such games
- A63F3/065—Tickets or accessories for use therewith
- A63F3/0665—Tickets or accessories for use therewith having a message becoming legible after rubbing-off a coating or removing an adhesive layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F3/00—Board games; Raffle games
- A63F3/06—Lottos or bingo games; Systems, apparatus or devices for checking such games
- A63F3/065—Tickets or accessories for use therewith
- A63F3/0655—Printing of tickets, e.g. lottery tickets
Definitions
- the invention relates to printed documents supporting hidden confidential information by a removable opaque layer. This information does not can normally only be revealed after destruction by scraping of said layer.
- This category of documents includes in particular so-called "instant lottery” game tickets.
- the ticket buyer can immediately know the winning nature or not of its purchase by scratching the layer, operation which discovers the message or number concealed from below.
- Such a scratch-off layer can also be used on different types of documents - such as: gift voucher, sales voucher, etc. - which give rise, for example, to the award of a prize or a gift based on a message, a number, of icons, revealed by scraping the opaque layer.
- Any document bearing a part of information including the sender wishes to guarantee confidentiality, as for example a secret code to communicate to a person particular can also be provided with a layer scratchable.
- Document FR-2 595 987 describes an opaque layer made of brittle ink, covered with a design complicated print, such as a guilloche, so the fraudster who would operate by abduction and replacement of the diaper would be imposed the very delicate additional work to reconstruct the drawing original overlay.
- WO 9640394 discloses a printing method multilayer supposed to make reproduction impossible after alteration of the scrapable layer.
- WO 95/14579 starts from another approach to the problem: crucial information is only printed on the document that at the time of the sale, via a thermal process controlled by a central computer.
- the ink covering information can react with certain solvents, so that any attempt to detach the layer is easily identified.
- An object of the invention is to obtain documents to scratch-off layer in which the hidden information is safe from fraud, notably due to scratching and of the fraudulent reconstruction of the masking layer this information, overlay or peel and redeposition of that layer.
- Another object of the invention is to obtain more scratch-resistant documents elaborate than that of a simple printed image even complicated, and whose visual effect is remarkable.
- Another object of the invention is that the control can be done at any time in the chain distribution, without the documents themselves affected.
- the object of the invention is a printed document carrying confidential information masked by an opaque scrapable layer
- the outer face includes a layer containing pigments reacting by a reversible color change to a change in the temperature hereinafter called "thermochromic layer”.
- the pigments are arranged in the opaque scrapable layer itself.
- the pigments are scattered in a separate layer on the face outer of the opaque scrapable layer.
- the document comprises a layer external superimposed on the thermochromic layer.
- one of the layers covering confidential information includes pigments having a variable optical effect depending on the surrounding conditions.
- This variable optical effect depends, for example, on the angle from which an observer looks at the document.
- This variable optical effect can be obtained by a iridescent ink, or by a reactive ink reversible to ultraviolet radiation.
- this variable optical effect is obtained by affixing a holographic layer.
- the temperature at which produces this change is close to that of the epidermis, about 25 ° C.
- the removable opaque layer and the thermochromic layer are confused.
- thermochromic layer can be applied by serigraphy or flexography. It can also be a transferable layer.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view with tearing of a document according to the invention.
- the document includes a support 1 on which is carried printed information 2 (usually a series of figures, figures, icons, etc.).
- This information 2 is in principle impossible to decipher without at least partially destroying a layer which conceals it from sight or any other means of reading (photography, photocopier, etc.).
- a layer protective 3 which separates it from an opaque layer 4, which has mechanical characteristics and physical such that it can only be removed by a deliberate scratching.
- This opaque layer 4 is itself covered with a layer 5 containing an ink thermochrome. As shown in Fig. 1, this layer 5 is covered by an outer layer 6, which can be at decorative function.
- a classic method for fraudsters is to take note of the information sought in locally destroying the scrapable layer in a series of strategic points (global information being extracted both by interpolation and by extrapolation) then to mask surfaces - which, depending on their skill; can be extremely reduced - destroyed by their intervention.
- thermochromic pigments acts, on the contrary, as "active" protection due to the presence of patterns made with thermochromic pigments.
- the peculiarity of these pigments is to react quickly by visible color changes to a variation of the temperature.
- the legitimate recipient suffices of the document exposing it to a change in temperature: if the entire surface of the document or pattern has a matching color shift, it can conclude that the confidentiality of the information that is intended has been respected. If, on the contrary, localized areas or points retain their color original, even show a discordant variation, it must infer from this that the document has been forged.
- thermochromic pigments The presence (a priori improbable) of zones falsified with discordant variation would indicate that the fraudster, despite their high cost and their restricted distribution, was able to obtain thermochromic pigments.
- thermochromic layer 5 can itself be covered with a layer of overprint 6, consisting for example of a guilloche difficult to reconstitute after alteration. This overprinting is generally done in offset.
- thermochromic layer 5 Note that the presence of a layer of overprint 6 is not fundamental but that it nevertheless allows to produce cross effects interesting in combination with- the thermochromic layer 5.
- the layer scratchable 4 is applied by screen printing.
- the polyester gauze used for this process must have a mesh length of at least 50 ⁇ m, and preferably between 60 and 80 ⁇ m.
- variable optical properties OVI SICPA producing including a variation from gold to green.
- Thermochromic inks are water-based and must be applied uniformly by frames with a density of 77 threads / cm. These inks change usually colored in intervals of 25, 30 and 47 ° C (we can quote for example blue inks whose color change threshold is set at 20 ° C).
- Photochromic inks can be used to make the other layers: the latter have a color change after being exposed to UV radiation (in particular, at a wavelength of 350-370 nm at a rate of 3 mW / cm 2 ) . A few seconds are enough to produce such a color change, which persists for several minutes.
- Flexography is a form of lithography in which the plate is flexible.
- BASF® Nyloflex FA
- a transfer machine such as the machine Gietz® allows to transfer a layer 5,6, by a combination of pressure and heat, on the layer removable 4.
- a pressure of the order of 200 kg / cm 2 and a temperature of around 125 ° C. are used.
- the transfer speed does not exceed a rate of 3600 documents per hour.
- the plates used are made of steel; the sheet used is, for example, a single sheet of gold or silver.
- thermochromic pigments are dispersed in the layer scratchable 4 itself, not in a layer 5 separate.
- the amount of pigments, in this case, is obviously more important since the layer is thicker and that colors should appear despite the charge opaque.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99870136T ATE257736T1 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches lesen verhindernder schicht |
| DE69914187T DE69914187T2 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht |
| EP99870136A EP1064973B1 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht |
| ES99870136T ES2214005T3 (es) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Documento con capa rascable que impide la lectura fraudulenta. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99870136A EP1064973B1 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1064973A1 true EP1064973A1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
| EP1064973B1 EP1064973B1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
Family
ID=8243861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99870136A Expired - Lifetime EP1064973B1 (de) | 1999-07-01 | 1999-07-01 | Dokument mit abkratzbarer, betrügerisches Lesen verhindernder Schicht |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1064973B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE257736T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69914187T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2214005T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2824019A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-10-31 | Gemplus Card Int | Support comprenant une information confidentielle |
| EP1369840A3 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-12-17 | Schreiner Group GmbH & Co. KG | Etikett zum Verdecken von Informationen |
| NL2000012C2 (nl) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-21 | Jan Willem Takens | Waardedrager voor vooruitbetaalde waarde-eenheden. |
| WO2009062297A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Black & White Paper Mfg. Ab | Instant win lottery ticket with full colour security area and method of manufacture |
| WO2013014678A1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | Zircon Technologies India Limited | Method of providing a scratch-able printed matter |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006015989U1 (de) | 2006-10-19 | 2007-02-08 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sicherheitsdokument mit abkratzbarer Sicherheitsschicht sowie Transferfolie |
| WO2010130041A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Black & White Paper Mfg. Ab | A full colour variable instant win lottery ticket made of a light core substrate |
| DE102014107376A1 (de) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Manroland Web Systems Gmbh | Druckprodukt mit Zugriffscode |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2595987A1 (fr) | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-25 | Hautes Vosges Impressions | Procede d'encrage pour caches grattables |
| GB2188283A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-09-30 | Advertising And Marketing Asso | Prize-generating printed substrates |
| US5037101A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1991-08-06 | Mcnulty James P | Hologram game card |
| US5193854A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-03-16 | Babn Technologies Inc. | Tamper-resistant article and method of authenticating the same |
| US5282651A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-02-01 | Frank Alonso | Trading cards and method of concealing and revealing information thereon |
| WO1995014579A1 (en) | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Markpoint Printer Ab | Information carrier for permanent information |
| WO1996040394A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Zeile Kim A | Sports chance game apparatus and method of playing same |
| WO1997020699A1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-12 | Dittler Brothers Incorporated | Cards having variable benday patterns |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9815706D0 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1998-09-16 | Scient Games International Ltd | Improvements relating to security printing of cards and like |
-
1999
- 1999-07-01 EP EP99870136A patent/EP1064973B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 AT AT99870136T patent/ATE257736T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-01 ES ES99870136T patent/ES2214005T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-01 DE DE69914187T patent/DE69914187T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2595987A1 (fr) | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-25 | Hautes Vosges Impressions | Procede d'encrage pour caches grattables |
| GB2188283A (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1987-09-30 | Advertising And Marketing Asso | Prize-generating printed substrates |
| US5037101A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1991-08-06 | Mcnulty James P | Hologram game card |
| US5282651A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-02-01 | Frank Alonso | Trading cards and method of concealing and revealing information thereon |
| US5193854A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-03-16 | Babn Technologies Inc. | Tamper-resistant article and method of authenticating the same |
| WO1995014579A1 (en) | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Markpoint Printer Ab | Information carrier for permanent information |
| WO1996040394A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-19 | Zeile Kim A | Sports chance game apparatus and method of playing same |
| WO1997020699A1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-12 | Dittler Brothers Incorporated | Cards having variable benday patterns |
| US5863075A (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1999-01-26 | Dittler Brothers Incorporated | Integrated image scrambling and descrambling |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2824019A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-10-31 | Gemplus Card Int | Support comprenant une information confidentielle |
| EP1369840A3 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-12-17 | Schreiner Group GmbH & Co. KG | Etikett zum Verdecken von Informationen |
| NL2000012C2 (nl) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-21 | Jan Willem Takens | Waardedrager voor vooruitbetaalde waarde-eenheden. |
| WO2009062297A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Black & White Paper Mfg. Ab | Instant win lottery ticket with full colour security area and method of manufacture |
| WO2013014678A1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | Zircon Technologies India Limited | Method of providing a scratch-able printed matter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1064973B1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
| DE69914187D1 (de) | 2004-02-19 |
| DE69914187T2 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| ATE257736T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
| ES2214005T3 (es) | 2004-09-01 |
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