EP1066445A1 - Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen - Google Patents
Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1066445A1 EP1066445A1 EP99910100A EP99910100A EP1066445A1 EP 1066445 A1 EP1066445 A1 EP 1066445A1 EP 99910100 A EP99910100 A EP 99910100A EP 99910100 A EP99910100 A EP 99910100A EP 1066445 A1 EP1066445 A1 EP 1066445A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- profile
- ribs
- component
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 224
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
Definitions
- the invention relates to a translucent component according to the preamble of appended claim 1.
- a first example of such a component is a conventional glass pane made of window glass, which is located in a door, which has an illuminated outside space, for example a winter garden or the like, with a room to be illuminated with light from the outside space, for example a study, via the glass pane , connects as shown in FIG. 12.
- the light is directed through the glass pane essentially unchanged into the room to be illuminated.
- the often darkly covered floor of the room to be illuminated is illuminated, while, for example, the worktop of a desk remains too dark. Light is lost through absorption on the floor, the yield is so low that an artificial light source usually has to be switched on in such indirectly lit rooms.
- a second example of such a component is a glass pane which is located in a door which connects a first hallway to a room and is arranged at a location where a second hallway branches off at right angles, as is the case, for example, in FIG. 22 shown and is known, for example, from the high-rise building of the German Patent Office, Zweimaschinenstrasse, Kunststoff.
- a person 238 who is moving along the second corridor 232 towards the door 233 cannot see whether there is an obstacle behind the corner formed by the intersection 237 of the two corridors 231, 232. In particularly hectic situations, this can lead to a collision between people 238 or vehicles 235.
- the object of the invention is to develop a translucent component according to the preamble of claim 1 such that targeted light control can be achieved with simple and in particular inconspicuous means.
- At least one of the surfaces of the component is provided with a rib structure which is formed from or with individual elongated, parallel ribs which Having a triangular shape in cross section, a light guiding device can thus be created with which light can be directed in a targeted manner.
- light can be directed into the room and to a specific area to be illuminated, for example to the ceiling to uniformly illuminate the room as a whole, or to a work station.
- a nearby confusing area can be made visible at least to the extent that it is at least dimly recognizable that something is moving towards the confusing area. This is done in each case by targeted refraction or reflection of the light on the triangular leg surfaces, which together form a refraction or reflection surface. You have e.g. So no longer align the device with the given lighting, but can select the component according to the lighting needs in the room. The light output introduced by the component is not affected. In addition, there appears to be a pattern. Another advantage results from the fact that the ribs provide a certain mechanical reinforcement for the component, so that weight can be saved with the same stability.
- the ribs for creating a second refractive or reflection surface each have a second flat triangular leg surface on the second legs of the triangular shape.
- a component according to the invention in a window, gate, wall element or in a door that closes off the room and / or on a passage, a passage, a staircase or a driveway or other path where the confusing point is formed, is arranged.
- the window, gate, wall element or the door can be arranged inside or outside in a residential, office or commercial building, a manufacturing hall, a wall or any other building. All in such doors, windows, wall elements or similar building closures glass or other translucent components can be replaced by components according to the invention, which optimizes the lighting and / or increases security without the appearance or light supply of the building neg tiv to influence. Examples of confusing places are crossing, kinking or curve points. This also means reversal points of stairs in glass staircases, for example.
- a glass component designed in this way is formed by appropriately shaped rollers 5
- the rib structure is only partially formed on the one or more main surfaces or other surfaces provided with the ribbed structure.
- the largest total refractive surface or total reflection surface is achieved if the ribs are arranged directly next to one another, so that the ribbed surface has a zigzag line shape on average.
- Preferred materials are tempered and / or partially tempered or tempered glass, in particular toughened safety glass and / or clear glass, float glass or cast glass and / or with a refractive power on the main surface that increases, lowers or otherwise coated glass.
- the component does not have to be single-layer or single-layer, it is also possible to use multiple or double glasses, whether as protective or insulating glass.
- the ribbed structure can also be readily present on one or more inner surfaces.
- the outer upper surfaces can also be made smooth.
- Ribs arranged on the inside are advantageous because of the lower level of contamination and because of the impossibility of injury on sharper edges on the ribs.
- one or both of the main surfaces can also be ribbed.
- the end of the building is a translucent wall made of individual profile modules, it is sufficient in principle that only one translucent profile module of the profile modules, in particular made of glass, is designed as the component according to the invention.
- a profile module according to the invention is preferably provided with a profile web and at least one profile leg, the ribbed structure being formed on a surface of the profile web.
- the ribs are arranged parallel or perpendicular to the profile leg and / or that the profile module has an L-profile or a U-profile in cross section.
- the component is an entire wall or a wall component formed from the profile components according to the invention just described.
- the component can also be a glass pane in a window frame, a roof window frame, the ribs being adapted to the sloping roof, a door frame, a light window or light passage arranged over a door, ⁇ or a skylight arranged on a ceiling of the building.
- the ribs run in their longitudinal extension on the main surface or on the other ribbed surface depends on the space, the incidence of light and the desired area to be illuminated, which is to be particularly supplied with light via the refractive surface or from which other desired light control, depending. But if at 7
- the ribs are arranged parallel or perpendicular to the profile leg, so since the professional leg is usually arranged either vertically or horizontally to form the wall component, horizontal rib structures can be formed more easily, which, for example, the upper areas of the room illuminate the ceiling better.
- the profile blocks do not have to be rotated through unusual angles during the production and thus one work step is saved compared to the production of profile blocks in which the legs and ribs do not run parallel or perpendicular.
- Layers of the component be made of different glass materials.
- a translucent profile module in particular made of glass, for forming a wall component, with a profile web and at least one profile leg, or as a wall element formed from such profile modules
- the invention can in principle also be used in other ways because of its targeted light-guiding function.
- Translucent wall areas such as windows or facade areas are e.g. often built with, for example, U-shaped glass profile blocks.
- the glass profile blocks usually consist of clear glass or colored glass.
- the same surface impression always results, which is too boring for some builders.
- the construction of the wall element from the individual glass profile blocks already achieves an attractive overall visual effect.
- the invention has a profile leg for stabilization, to which the profile module can be fastened, for example on masonry, a steel frame, a truss or the like, above, on or between which the wall element is to be formed.
- One of the two main surfaces of the profile web then forms part of the facing outward 9
- the ribs provide a certain mechanical reinforcement for the profile blocks, so that weight can be saved with the same stability.
- the advantages described above are due in particular to the special cross-sectional shape of the individual ribs. Because the individual ribs are triangular in cross section, sharp boundaries are created at the apex line between the individual reflecting or transmitting or refractive surfaces of the triangular legs.
- the triangular legs are preferably both flat (or only one of them) so that they form a uniformly refracting or reflecting surface depending on the incidence of light or the viewing angle.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a glass profile block in a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of a glass profile module known per se in an embodiment with smooth surfaces
- FIG. 3 shows a section through a glass profile block attached to form a wall element in a second embodiment
- Fig. 7 is a 'top view guide die on a substrate formed of glass blocks wall profile member in a second off,
- FIG. 9 is a front view of a wall element formed from glass profile blocks in a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 12 shows a perspective view, partly in section, of a room in a building which is supplied with light through a translucent door and a window which are provided with conventional glass panes according to the prior art
- FIG. 13 shows the same view as in FIG. 12, but with the door and the window being provided with novel glass panes,
- FIG. 14 shows the same view as in FIG. 13, but with the door and the window being provided with novel glass panes in a second embodiment
- 15 is a perspective view of a second room, which is supplied with light through a glass wall,
- 17 is a perspective view of a third room, which is supplied with light by a skylight,
- Fig. 19 sections through a twentieth to twenty-fifth embodiment of a glass profile block
- FIG. 23 shows the same view as in FIG. 12, but with the door being provided with a novel glass pane
- 24 is a view from above and partly in section of an unclear area in a building, in the area of which a glass wall with a new type of wall component is arranged,
- 25 is a view from above and partly in section of an unclear area in a building, in the area of which a window is arranged,
- 26 is a sectional side view of a staircase delimited by a glass wall
- FIG. 27 is an enlarged view of a detail of the glass wall of FIG. 16, 13
- Fig. 28 is a front view of a door with an upper light passage
- 29 is a perspective view, half seen from below, of a light supplied by means of a skylight
- Fig. 1 is a profile block made of glass, i.e. a glass profile block 1 is shown, which has an L-shaped profile in section with a profile web 2 with a first end 4 and a second end 5 opposite the first end.
- the profile web 2 merges at a right angle into a profile leg 3 at the first end 4, while it ends in a plate shape at the second end 5, so that the L-shape is created in section.
- the L-shaped glass profile block 1 is produced by cutting through a U-shaped glass profile block 8 shown in FIG. 2, which is provided at both ends 4, 5, each with a leg, the first profile leg 3 and a second profile leg 9 a cutting line S.
- the profile block 1 can also be produced directly by rolling or shaping the glass in the heated state in the L-shape shown in FIG. 1.
- the profile webs 2 of the glass profile modules 1, 8 are each provided with a first main surface 6 on their end faces facing away from the profile legs 3, 9 and on the side on which the profile legs 3, 9 are located with a second main surface 7.
- U-shaped glass profile blocks are known per se in clear glass designs with flat main surfaces 6 and 7.
- Translucent wall elements similar to the wall elements 18, 25, 18 ', 28 as shown in FIGS. 4, 7, 9 and 8 can be formed from the glass profile blocks 1 and 8.
- At least one of the two main surfaces 6, 7 is provided with a ribbed structure with individual ribs 11 running parallel to one another.
- the ribs 11 are integral side by side on the 14
- first main surface 6 is formed so that it receives a zigzag line shape in section.
- the ribs 11 have the shape of a triangle in section and accordingly have a first flat triangular leg surface 12 on the side of the main surface 6 and a second flat triangular leg surface 13 forming a vertex line 29 with the first.
- first flat triangular leg surface 12 on the side of the main surface 6
- second flat triangular leg surface 13 forming a vertex line 29 with the first.
- the glass profile block 10 is L-shaped in cross section, the profile leg 3 being used for fastening in order to form a wall element 18 (FIG. 4) from a number of glass profile blocks 10.
- FIG. 3 an embodiment of a bracket 14 fastened to a wall 15, a scaffold or framework or the like with two jaws 16 for holding the profile leg 3 can be seen.
- the L-shaped glass profile blocks 10, for example end 4 at end 5 can be arranged abutting one another to form a wall component (not explicitly shown).
- An overlapping structure as shown in FIG. 4 for the wall component 18 can be obtained if brackets 14 arranged one above the other are attached to first and second or further bases 19 and 20 which provide different distances from the wall 15 or the like.
- the brackets 14 are attached to the bases 19, 20 or the wall 15 or the like in such a way that the second ends 5 of upper glass profile blocks 10 and the first ends 4 of the glass profile blocks 10 arranged below overlap so that overlap regions' 21 are formed.
- a passage 31 can be provided in the overlap regions 21 as shown.
- the profile webs 2 of adjacent glass profile modules 10 rest on the overlap regions 21 or are connected to one another in a sealed manner by means of sealing elements.
- sealing means 17 or thermal bands or the like are also provided between the jaws 16 and the profile leg 3. 15
- FIG. 5 which shows under a) a third, under b) a fourth and under c) a fifth embodiment of glass profile blocks 22, 23, 24, the ribbed structure on the first or the second main surface 6 or 7 be arranged.
- the ribs 11 are arranged at a distance from one another, so that not only valley lines 30, but entire flat surface areas 26 are formed between them.
- the flat areas 26 can, as shown in FIG. 7, also serve as a place for the professional legs 3, 9 of adjacent glass profile blocks 22.
- the U-shaped glass profile building blocks 22, 23, 24 shown in FIG. 5 can be divided into two L-shaped glass profile building blocks by cutting along the section line S.
- FIGS. 6a), 6b), 6c) show U-shaped and L-shaped glass profile blocks in a sixth, seventh and eighth (see FIGS. 6a), 6b), 6c)) embodiment in which the ribs 11 are not parallel to the first and second profile legs 3, 9, but run at right angles to it on the first main surface 6.
- the ribs 11 even continue seamlessly from the first main surface 6 over the profile leg 3.
- FIG. 11 shows embodiments of glass profile building blocks in which both main surfaces 6 and 7 of the profile webs 2 have ribbed structures in parallel or intersecting, in particular rectangular, arrangements relative to one another.
- Fig. 9 which shows a wall component 18 'constructed similarly to the wall component 18' from the front (from the right in Fig. 4), illustrates the optical effect that the ribbed structures of the individual glass profile blocks 27 in the embodiment according to Fig. 6b) or 10 in the embodiment of FIG. 3 in connection.
- the triangular leg surfaces 12, 13 reflect or transmit and refract light depending on the angle of incidence and the point of view. Additional effects can be achieved through the overlap regions 21.
- the light transmittance of the glass profile blocks for illuminating a room arranged behind the wall element 18 ' is only insignificantly impaired. It is possible to direct the light into the room depending on the inclination and design of the ribs 11.
- the wall element is arranged at a kink or crossing point, a curve or the like confusing places of passageways or stairs or similar paths, then if the ribs 11 are arranged accordingly and the triangular leg surfaces 12 or 13 are aligned accordingly, by reflection at least in look around the corner to a limited extent, which helps to avoid collisions between people or vehicles without having to attach a mirror that disturbs the visual appearance or the incidence of light.
- FIG. 12 shows a door 32 to be illuminated by a known arrangement of a door 32 provided with a conventional glass pane 35 and a window 33 provided with a conventional window glass pane 34 Room 31 with a work station 37 arranged therein, and explained in more detail with reference to FIGS. 13 to 17.
- the usual design of the main surface 6 of the known glass pane allows light to pass through essentially without deflection, although a narrow, brightly illuminated floor surface 39 is created on the floor, but a lot of light is lost there by absorption. At work, the light shining through glass 34 causes glare.
- glass panes 39 and 40 which are inserted into the door 32 or the window 33 according to FIG. 13, are on the space 31 to be illuminated facing main surface 6 with the ribbed structure with the ribs 11, which have the flat triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13.
- the triangular leg surfaces 12 are each oriented such that light is deflected specifically at a refractive surface formed by the sum of the triangular leg surfaces 12 (see, for example, the obliquely hatched surface of the glass profile blocks 10 in FIG. 9, which illustrates this effect) and directed to where it has the best effect.
- the formation of the ribs 11 of the glass panes 39, 40, 41, 45, 46 is in principle possible in all variations as described above for the profile blocks 10, 2, 23, 23 ', 24, 27, so that the glass pane 36 is adaptable to different locations. Further examples of such locations are described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 17.
- FIG. 15 A second room 47 to be illuminated is shown in FIG. 15, a room wall here being represented by a wall component 18 'which is comparable, but essentially only consists of glass profile modules
- FIG. 16 illustrates the principle of deflection on a partial area 50 of a glass pane or glass wall provided with the ribbed structure.
- Light enters the glass via the main surface 7 and is deflected on the main surface 6 by refraction or diffraction, depending on the inclination of the respective triangular leg surface 12 or 13 of the ribs 11.
- glass profile blocks 101, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 124 and 127 provided with the ribs 11. They can be used like the glass blocks 10, 22, 23, 23 ', 24, 27 for the targeted guidance of light by refraction and / or reflection at the triangular leg surfaces 12, 13 of the ribs 11, but are characterized in that they are not only have one layer but several layers of glass at least in a partial area, in particular on the profile web 2.
- the glass profile blocks 101, 106, 109, 112, 115 according to FIG. 18 each consist of two partial elements 102 and 103, 107 and 108, 111 and 110 as well as 114 and 113 and the glass profile blocks 118, 124 and 127 according to FIG.
- the partial elements can be glass pane elements such as in 102, 107, 111, 120, 121, 126, 126 ', 129 and 129' or even glass profile elements, in particular in an L or U shape, such as in 103, 108, 110, 113, 114 , 116, 117, 119, 125, 128, the profile legs of which form part or all of the professional legs 3 and possibly 9.
- the glass panes 150 and 153 according to FIG. 20 are each made up of two sub-elements 152 and 151, 155 and 154 constructed in the form of glass pane elements and the glass panes 160, 170 and 180 according to FIG. 21 each have three partial elements 161, 162, 163; 171, 172, 173 and 181, 182, 183, also in disc form.
- the double or multiple glazed glass panes 150, 153, 160, 170, 180 can e.g. how to use the glass panes 39, 40, 41, 45, 46, 53.
- Each of the components i.e. Glass profile blocks or
- insulating cavities 105, 123 are created between the individual sub-elements (for example between 102 and 103, 119 and 120).
- the cavities 105, 123 can be filled with gas depending on the application.
- a double or multi-pane insulating glass is formed in profile or pane shape.
- one or more inner surfaces can also be provided with the ribs 11, as is indicated for the glass profile blocks 106, 109 and 124 and 127 and the glass panes 153, 170 and 180 .
- the ribs 11 arranged on the inner surfaces are protected against contact or dirt from the outside.
- 183 which in the exemplary embodiments shown have a smooth surface on both main surfaces, are in particular coated or uncoated, hardened or unhardened float glasses or cast glasses.
- one or more of the surfaces of one or some or each of the partial elements 102, 108, 110, 114, 120, 121, 125, 126 ', 128, 129', 152, 154, 161, 162 shown here with a smooth surface are also shown , 171, 173, 182, 183 provided with the ribs 11.
- the alignment of ribs 11 of individual surfaces of a component with respect to one another can be at right angles, parallel or in any other angle depending on the desired refraction or reflection behavior and / or areas to be illuminated.
- FIG. 22 shows a known arrangement of a door 233 provided with a glass pane 234 at an intersection 237 of a first hallway 231 with a second hallway 232, and FIGS. 23 to 29 explained.
- a person 238 indicated in FIG. 22 wants to reach the room behind the door 233, they can only overlook the intersection 237 very late. This may already be too late to prevent a collision with another person moving towards the intersection 237 in the first hallway 232 or with a carriage 235 pushed by this other person.
- a glass pane 236, which is inserted into the door 233 according to FIG. 23, is on the main surface 6 facing the intersection 237 with the ribbed structure with the ribs 11, which have the flat triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13.
- the triangular leg surfaces 12 are each aligned so that the person 238 on their way to the room, the carriage 235 in a reflection surface formed by the sum of the triangular leg surfaces 12 (see, for example, the obliquely hatched surface of the glass profile blocks 10 in Fig. 9, this Effect clarified) looks at least dimly reflected and is warned.
- the formation of the ribs 11 of the glass pane 236 is in principle in all variations as before with the glass blocks 10, 2, 23, 23 ', 24, 27, 101, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 124, 127, 150, 153, 160, 170, 180 described, possible, so that the glass sheet 236 can be adapted to a wide variety of locations. Individual examples of such locations are described below with reference to FIGS. 25, 28 and 29.
- intersection 237 is again similar to that shown in FIG. 23, but the wall carrying the door 233 here is represented by a wall component 18 that is comparable to the wall component 18 ', but essentially consists of glass profile components 27 with ribs 11 parallel to the professional leg '' is replaced.
- the ribs 11 formed on the profile modules 27 are designed and aligned in such a way that both the triangular leg surfaces 12 and the triangular leg surfaces 13 serve in their entirety as reflection surfaces, which allow a better overview of all partial areas of the intersection 237. This is due to the representation of a light source 239 in the second hallway 232 22
- a glass pane 241 arranged in a window 240 serving as a window pane having the ribbed structure and the triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13 are correspondingly adjusted in angle.
- a glass wall 242 in a stairwell 243 is provided with the ribbed structure on the main surface 6 facing the stair to improve the overview thereof To clarify the glass wall 242, it is very exaggerated and is not shown with the correct alignment of the triangular leg surfaces 12.
- Fig. 26 is shown enlarged in Fig. 26.
- the ribs 11 are not aligned vertically but horizontally and very flat, so that the triangular leg surfaces 12 reflect the lower region of the staircase 243 upwards, as indicated by the arrows.
- the dash-dotted line represents the perpendicular to the reflective triangular flank surface.
- the 28 shows a glass pane 247 provided with the ribs 11, which is inserted into the frame 246 of an upper light passage 245 arranged above a door 244.
- the ribs 11 are arranged obliquely here.
- the triangular leg surfaces 13 rise more steeply than the triangular leg surfaces 12, which is illustrated by the proximity of the apex line 29 to the valley line 30 in the region of the triangular leg surfaces 13 23
- the gallery 249 can also be viewed from below with a corresponding orientation of the triangular leg surfaces 12.
- the translucent components shown in the figures in the form of the profile blocks 10, 22, 23, 23 ', 24, 27, 101, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 124, 127, the glass panes 236, 241, 247, 250 , 150, 153, 170 or the glass wall 242 can also serve to improve safety in and on buildings in an inconspicuous manner. They are not only suitable for use inside the building, but also in external areas.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29801803 | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29801804 | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29801804U | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29801805 | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29801805U | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29801803U | 1998-02-03 | ||
| DE29809174U DE29809174U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement |
| DE29809176U | 1998-05-20 | ||
| DE29809177U | 1998-05-20 | ||
| DE29809177U DE29809177U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement |
| DE29809174U | 1998-05-20 | ||
| DE29809176U DE29809176U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiger Profilbaustein, insbesondere aus Glas, zum Bilden eines Wandbauelements sowie daraus gebildetes Wandelement |
| PCT/DE1999/000291 WO1999040290A1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1066445A1 true EP1066445A1 (de) | 2001-01-10 |
| EP1066445B1 EP1066445B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
Family
ID=27545130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99910100A Expired - Lifetime EP1066445B1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1066445B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE241079T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2703499A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999040290A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10161938A1 (de) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Sonnenschutzvorrichtung |
| DE102005027737B4 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2013-03-28 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung einer transparenten Scheibe mit einer dreidimensionalen Oberflächenstruktur als Deckscheibe für Bauelemente zur Nutzung des Sonnenlichts |
| DE102006058247A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Bauglasindustrie Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Profilglaselementen sowie Profilglaselement und dessen Verwendung |
| US9834930B2 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2017-12-05 | Pilkington Deutschland Ag | Glazing |
| DE102016111483A1 (de) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | Glasfabrik Lamberts Gmbh & Co Kg | Profilbauglasanordnung |
| DE202022000573U1 (de) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-18 | Thomas Michl | Puzzle und Verbundkörper mit einem Puzzle |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2812692A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1957-11-12 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Control of daylighting |
| DE1683284A1 (de) * | 1967-07-20 | 1970-05-06 | Meiners Dr Carl Otto | Lichtrasterscheibenkoerper |
| IL65514A (en) * | 1982-04-18 | 1986-10-31 | Yitzchak Bar Yonah | Selectively light transmitting panel for buildings |
| DE3517610A1 (de) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-20 | GGN Glashandels-Gesellschaft Nördlingen mbH & Co KG, 8860 Nördlingen | Mehrscheiben-isolierglaseinheit mit integriertem lichtlenkenden system |
| US4773733A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1988-09-27 | John A. Murphy, Jr. | Venetian blind having prismatic reflective slats |
| DE8815969U1 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1989-02-09 | Herotherm Isolierglas GmbH, 2991 Dersum | Isolierendes durchsichtiges U-Bauglassegment |
-
1999
- 1999-02-03 EP EP99910100A patent/EP1066445B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-03 AU AU27034/99A patent/AU2703499A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-03 AT AT99910100T patent/ATE241079T1/de active
- 1999-02-03 WO PCT/DE1999/000291 patent/WO1999040290A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9940290A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1066445B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
| ATE241079T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
| AU2703499A (en) | 1999-08-23 |
| WO1999040290A1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
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