EP1079056B1 - Charnière à encliquetage - Google Patents

Charnière à encliquetage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1079056B1
EP1079056B1 EP00117762A EP00117762A EP1079056B1 EP 1079056 B1 EP1079056 B1 EP 1079056B1 EP 00117762 A EP00117762 A EP 00117762A EP 00117762 A EP00117762 A EP 00117762A EP 1079056 B1 EP1079056 B1 EP 1079056B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pivot arm
spring
guide
guide slot
hinge part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00117762A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1079056A3 (fr
EP1079056A2 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SFS Group International AG
Original Assignee
SFS Intec Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SFS Intec Holding AG filed Critical SFS Intec Holding AG
Publication of EP1079056A2 publication Critical patent/EP1079056A2/fr
Publication of EP1079056A3 publication Critical patent/EP1079056A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1079056B1 publication Critical patent/EP1079056B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06—Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E05D2005/067—Bent flaps gooseneck shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding hinge joint with a fixed hinge part and a pivotable hinge part, which are hinged together.
  • a folding hinge joint serves as a means to hold, for example, a lid in a closing (holding) position or an open position.
  • a flap closure is described with a self-closing and opening position, in which the leadership of the flap by means of guided in a right angle kinked pin takes place under the action of a tension spring.
  • German Patent DE 4240 790 is a hinge for a swing-cover of a motor vehicle described which comprises a coupling linkage with two specially designed links, a tension spring and a control lever for the coupling rod, which is pivotable in a guide slot and slidable in this.
  • the EP-0 688 692 discloses all features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • FIG. 1 shows for reasons of clarity a separate simplified perspective view of the fixed hinge part (guide member) 2 and the pivotable hinge part 1.
  • the fixed hinge part 2 has a gate frame-like structure with two mutually parallel side walls 10 and 11. Each side wall has a guide slot (guide track). 6
  • This guide slot in both side walls serves to guide a spring (7) kraftbeaufschlagten sliding axis (guide member) 4.
  • the guide slot 6 is characterized by a turning point W. This turning point causes the spring (7) kraftbeaufschlagte sliding axle 4 in the guide slot 6 occupies either the fixed stop end position E1 or E2 at the ends of the guideway.
  • E1 and E2 are at most the closing (locking) position and the opening position, for example one Maintenance cover for aircraft determined.
  • the position of the guide member 4 in the position E1 or E2 of the guide slot 6 determines the position of the flap: "closed or open".
  • the guide slot 6 preferably shows a steady course, ie, the point of inflection W is not formed as a sharp bend, but shows as well as the web itself a curvature.
  • the curvature value is higher at the inflection point than in the other parts of the guideway.
  • an axis 3 is arranged between the two side walls 10 and 11, an axis 3 is arranged. It serves as a pivot axis for the pivotable hinge part 1, which is arranged between the side walls 10 and 11 of the stationary hinge part 2. It is fixedly connected to the outer walls 10, 11 of the hinge part 2.
  • the side walls 12 and 13 of the hinge part 1 have a guide slot 5, in which the sliding axis 4 extends.
  • the two parts common sliding axis 4 extends both in the guide slot 5 of the hinge part 1 and in the guide slot 6 of the hinge part. 2
  • the guide slot 6 has a turning point, but not the guide slot 5 in the hinge part. 1
  • FIG.2 shows a simplified perspective view of the fixed hinge part 2 with the sliding axis 4 extending in the guide slot 6.
  • the sliding axis 4 assumes the end position E1 in the guide slot 6.
  • the pivotable hinge part was used in this illustration only dotted and only partially indicated.
  • FIG.3 shows simplified perspective partial representation of the pivotable hinge part 1 with the sliding axis 4 extending in its guide slot 4.
  • the sliding axis 4 is acted upon by a arranged on the axis 8 torsion spring 7.
  • the outer ends 7-2 are supported on the pivotable hinge part 1 such that the middle lever-like executed part 7-1 of the spring, the sliding axis 4 pressurized.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Charnière à encliquetage comportant deux positions de fin de course à butée (E1, E2), un bras pivotant (1) et une pièce de guidage (2), fixe, le bras pivotant (1) et la pièce de guidage (2) étant reliés par un axe de pivotement (3),
    un organe de guidage (4) étant guidé dans une fente de guidage (6) de la pièce de guidage (2),
    la fente de guidage (6) de la pièce de guidage (2) n'est pas rectiligne et comporte un point d'inversion (W),
    au moins un ressort (7) tient l'organe de guidage (4) soit dans la position de fin de course en butée (E1) ou la position de fin de course en butée (E2), et
    le pivotement du bras pivotant (1) se fait sur le trajet de l'organe de guidage (4) entre l'une des positions de fin de course de butée (E1 ou E2) jusqu'au point d'inversion (W) contre la force développée par le ressort (7) et à partir du point d'inversion (W), le bras pivotant (1) est entraîné par la force développée par le ressort vers l'autre position de fin de course en butée (E2 ou E1),
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'organe de guidage (4) est guidé dans une fente de guidage (5) du bras pivotant (1).
  2. Charnière selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le mouvement de pivotement du bras pivotant (1) à partir d'une position de fin de course en butée (E1 ou E2) jusqu'au point d'inversion (W) se fait contre une force de ressort croissante.
  3. Charnière selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le ressort (7) est au moins un ressort de torsion dont les extrémités (7.1, 7.2) sollicitent en pression l'organe de guidage (4) et le bras pivotant (1).
  4. Charnière selon les revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le bras pivotant (1) comporte un axe de retenue (8) pour recevoir le ressort de torsion (7).
EP00117762A 1999-08-24 2000-08-18 Charnière à encliquetage Expired - Lifetime EP1079056B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29914746U DE29914746U1 (de) 1999-08-24 1999-08-24 Klappscharnier-Gelenk
DE29914746U 1999-08-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1079056A2 EP1079056A2 (fr) 2001-02-28
EP1079056A3 EP1079056A3 (fr) 2006-03-15
EP1079056B1 true EP1079056B1 (fr) 2008-10-01

Family

ID=8077886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00117762A Expired - Lifetime EP1079056B1 (fr) 1999-08-24 2000-08-18 Charnière à encliquetage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6401299B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1079056B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2316573A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29914746U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20108874U1 (de) 2001-05-29 2001-08-02 invenio GmbH Engineering Services, 65428 Rüsselsheim Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen von Klappen, insbesondere von im wesentlichen horizontal schwenkbaren Fenstern und Türteilen bei Kraftfahrzeugen
US6547321B2 (en) * 2001-07-17 2003-04-15 Chung-Sen Wu Folding chair
US7021728B2 (en) * 2002-09-04 2006-04-04 Lear Corporation Hinge mechanism for a monitor of an overhead console
TWI234522B (en) * 2003-01-24 2005-06-21 Primax Electronics Ltd Pivoting device operated with auxiliary force and multi-task machine including the same
US7003850B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2006-02-28 Miner Enterprises, Inc. Railroad car hatch cover hinge structure and method for connecting a hatch cover to a railcar
US7040245B1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-05-09 Yamaha Motor Manufacturing Corporation Of America Hinge assembly for a hatch cover of a watercraft
US7536748B2 (en) * 2005-04-13 2009-05-26 General Motors Corporation Gooseneck hinge assembly for vehicles
US7784622B2 (en) * 2006-03-24 2010-08-31 Walter Bernard Bicycle rack
FR2903075B1 (fr) * 2006-06-29 2008-10-10 Airbus France Sas Dispositif d'articulation d'un capot de nacelle de moteur d'aeronef sur une structure portante
US7600297B2 (en) * 2006-08-22 2009-10-13 Moog Inc. Powered hinge with automatic locking feature at opposite ends of permissible relative angular displacement of the hinge sections
US7934292B2 (en) * 2007-01-04 2011-05-03 Apple Inc. Hinge mechanism
US20080262293A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 Olympus Medical Systems Corp Endoscopic operation assisting device
US8281459B2 (en) * 2010-06-16 2012-10-09 Raytheon Company Integrated locking hinge
EP2668921B1 (fr) * 2012-06-01 2015-08-12 Zimmer Spine Dispositif de fixation d'une structure osseuse sur un élément de support
WO2014062971A1 (fr) * 2012-10-17 2014-04-24 Hartwell Corporation Charnière de verrouillage comportant des ensembles de roulement à rotule
TWI527975B (zh) * 2012-12-14 2016-04-01 緯創資通股份有限公司 轉動機構及其相關電子裝置
US9101086B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2015-08-04 Blackberry Limited Access panels for electronic devices
KR20160092217A (ko) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 현대자동차주식회사 디텐트후드힌지
KR102496649B1 (ko) * 2017-12-06 2023-02-07 현대자동차주식회사 트렁크 리드용 힌지조립체
CN108590402A (zh) * 2018-05-22 2018-09-28 滁州市银田科技有限公司 一种冰箱铰链
US10519703B1 (en) 2018-07-10 2019-12-31 Weber-Stephen Products Llc Grill hinge
KR20240002524A (ko) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-05 현대자동차주식회사 차량도어용 힌지시스템

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1066560A (en) * 1911-12-11 1913-07-08 Nickolay Westby Hinge.
CH330752A (de) 1955-06-24 1958-06-30 Inventio Ag Offnungs- und Schliessvorrichtung an Flügeltüren
DE6904521U (de) 1969-02-06 1969-05-29 Ewald Schulte Fa Verdeckt angebrachtes scharnier mit zuhaltung fuer die fluegel von tueren, insbesondere moebeltueren
DE2232379A1 (de) 1972-07-01 1974-01-17 Bosch Fernsehanlagen Klappenverschluss
FR2244364A6 (fr) * 1973-09-19 1975-04-11 Fournier Gilles
GB1476934A (en) 1973-06-21 1977-06-16 Simplex Power Centre Ltd Floor service boxes
US4402111A (en) * 1981-10-19 1983-09-06 General Motors Corporation Closure panel hinge with torsion bar
US4530412A (en) * 1984-04-12 1985-07-23 General Motors Corporation Vehicle hood support and secondary latch
US4828208A (en) * 1986-12-09 1989-05-09 Joerns Healthcare, Inc. Vertically adjustable table with retractable caster assembly
US4882807A (en) * 1988-07-11 1989-11-28 Prince Corporation Armrest torque control
US5050270A (en) * 1990-08-15 1991-09-24 Atwood Industries, Inc. Hinge for an automobile trunk lid
DE4240790C1 (de) 1992-12-04 1994-02-24 Daimler Benz Ag Scharnier für eine hochschwenkbare Abdeckhaube eines Kraftwagens
FR2721262B1 (fr) * 1994-06-21 1996-08-23 Journee Paul Sa Volet articulé pour la fermeture d'une trappe à carburant de véhicule automobile.
US6167977B1 (en) * 1999-01-15 2001-01-02 Case Corporation Easy-install, two-position tractor hood
CN1183310C (zh) * 1999-04-14 2005-01-05 索斯科公司 月牙形铰链

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29914746U1 (de) 1999-11-25
US6401299B1 (en) 2002-06-11
CA2316573A1 (fr) 2001-02-24
EP1079056A3 (fr) 2006-03-15
EP1079056A2 (fr) 2001-02-28
DE50015376D1 (de) 2008-11-13

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