EP1085114A2 - Tissu - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1085114A2
EP1085114A2 EP00300224A EP00300224A EP1085114A2 EP 1085114 A2 EP1085114 A2 EP 1085114A2 EP 00300224 A EP00300224 A EP 00300224A EP 00300224 A EP00300224 A EP 00300224A EP 1085114 A2 EP1085114 A2 EP 1085114A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dots
array
woven fabric
region
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00300224A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1085114A3 (fr
EP1085114B1 (fr
Inventor
John Charles c/o J&J Cash Limited Lowe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
J & J Cash Ltd
Original Assignee
J & J Cash Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by J & J Cash Ltd filed Critical J & J Cash Ltd
Publication of EP1085114A2 publication Critical patent/EP1085114A2/fr
Publication of EP1085114A3 publication Critical patent/EP1085114A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1085114B1 publication Critical patent/EP1085114B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0011—Woven fabrics for labels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a woven fabric, in particular but not exclusively a woven label, incorporating a woven in machine-readable code.
  • the present invention also relates to a process for producing woven fabric, in particular labels, incorporating a woven in machine-readable code.
  • a woven fabric in particular a label, having a region formed from a ground weave which defines a background, said region including an array of spaced apart dots formed by yarns exposed on the surface of the ground weave, said array of spaced apart dots collectively defining a machine-readable code.
  • the dots are defined by weft yarns which contrast with the background defined by the ground weave.
  • the dots are spaced apart in both the warp and weft directions to define a two dimensional machine-readable code.
  • each dot is of the same size and is defined by a predetermined number of adjacent wefts which float over a predetermined number of adjacent warps to define a dot of a predetermined shape.
  • said predetermined shape of each dot is generally square.
  • each dot is formed by two adjacent wefts extending across three adjacent warps.
  • the array of dots is arranged in a predetermined number of rows and columns, the spacing between adjacent rows being preferably 2 wefts and the spacing between adjacent columns being preferably 3 warps.
  • the dots are spaced in the weft direction only to define warp extending columns spaced apart in the weft direction and thereby define a one dimensional machine-readable code, commonly referred to as a bar code.
  • the dots in each column are formed by dot forming weft yarns floating over the same number of warps in order to produce a bar of a desired width extending in the warp direction.
  • the dot forming yarn from which the dots are formed is chosen to provide a contrast with the ground weave such that a machine is able to detect the presence of the dots on the surface of the ground weave. Accordingly the yarn for forming the dots may be of any type which achieves this function.
  • the dot forming yarn may be of a colour which contrasts with the colour of the ground weave. With such an arrangement the array of dots is visible on the surface of the ground weave.
  • the dot forming yarn may be invisible under normal white light but is detectable under a different light, eg. ultraviolet light. With such an arrangement the array of dots would be not be visible on the surface of the ground weave under normal white light conditions.
  • a process for producing woven fabric, in particular labels comprising weaving a ground weave from weft and warp yarns, and at a predetermined region of the fabric selectively introducing dot forming yarns to create an array of dots on the surface of said ground weave to define a machine-readable code.
  • the fabric is woven on a loom having a jacquard for controlling shedding of warp yarns and preferably at least in said region the jacquard is arranged to selectively control shedding of individual warp yarns.
  • the jacquard is electronically controlled by a computer which is programmed to provide the pattern information for generating the desired array of dots in said region.
  • the computer may be arranged to provide the same array of dots for each successively woven region or may be arranged to provide a different array of dots for each successively woven region.
  • the loom may be a narrow fabric loom or a broadloom.
  • a ribbon of successive labels will be produced and that more than one ribbon may be simultaneously produced across the width of the loom.
  • the individual ribbons may be woven separately side by side, for example on a twin rapier needle loom, or may be joined whilst being woven to form a sheet and then subsequently separated, for example by slitting.
  • the jacquard may be controlled so as to weave the same or different arrays of dots in said regions which are being simultaneously woven across the loom.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a label 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the label is of a woven construction, the warp direction being shown as Wp and the weft direction being shown as Wt.
  • the body 11 of the label 10 is formed by a ground weave and within the body 11 there is provided a machine readable code region 14 which is defined by an array of dots 16.
  • the body 11 of the label 10 is formed by a ground weave which produces a surface appearance which is suitable for reading by an optical scanner.
  • such a weave is a tight weave which provides a consistent background for the scanner; the choice of yarns and/or weave preferably being such as to provide a dull or matt appearance. Accordingly, textured yarns are preferably used for both the warp and weft. Also, the weave structure is preferably a plain weave, such as for example taffeta.
  • the dots 16 are defined by dot forming weft yarn which is floated across adjacent warps 20 (shown as broken lines) to define a float 21 lying on the surface of the ground weave.
  • each dot 16 is formed from one or more adjacent floats 21 in order to define a dot of a shape and size which is capable of being machine read.
  • each dot 16 is generally square in shape and is preferably defined by two adjacent floats 21 which extend across three adjacent warps 20.
  • the dots 16 are spaced apart in both the warp Wp and weft Wt directions to reside in spaced apart columns and spaced apart rows.
  • the dots 16 are preferably of the same size and shape.
  • the dots 16 are spaced in the weft direction and arranged in spaced apart columns only.
  • the columns extend in the warp direction Wp and define spaced apart bars 18.
  • the dots 16 in each column are formed from floats 21 which float across the same number of adjacent warps in order to provide a bar of the desired width. Adjacent bars are spaced apart in the weft direction Wt by a desired number of adjacent warps 20.
  • the floats 21 are formed in successive weft insertions such that all floats 21 in each are closely spaced from their neighbouring features.
  • each dot 16 is chosen to provide a size which is suitable for reading by an optical scanner. Accordingly each dot 16 may be formed by any suitable number of weft yarns extending over any suitable number of warp yarns. In an extreme example, in order to produce a very small dot, it is envisaged that the dot 16 may be formed by a single weft extending over a single warp.
  • a clearly defined dot of approximate size 0.5 mm square can be achieved using the following combination of warp and weft yarns.
  • the body 11 of label 10 may include other information carrying regions.
  • the label 10 is shown including a generic information region 30 which carries the same information on different labels.
  • the generic region 30 may contain a manufacturers name and/or logo.
  • Label 10 is also shown having a specific information carrying region 32 which carries different information on different labels.
  • the labels may be used to identify a garment size or garments belonging to individual employees in a company and region 32 carries the size or the name of a specific employee.
  • labels 10 are produced on a narrow fabric loom or a broadloom having an electronically controlled jacquard.
  • the loom includes weft yarn selection to enable different weft yarns to be selectively inserted into the weave when required.
  • the labels may be produced on a narrow fabric loom as one or more discrete ribbons each comprising a string of labels having selvedges.
  • the labels may be produced on a narrow fabric loom or a broadloom in a sheet so comprising joined ribbons 51 of labels which are subsequently slit into discrete ribbons.
  • the jacquard is preferably arranged to control individual warps at least for those warps passing through regions 14 and where provided, regions 32. This enables the jacquard to control shedding of the warps in these regions for providing unique information in region 14 (and region 32, if provided) for labels being woven simultaneously across the width of the loom.
  • the ground weave defines a background that gives a strong contrast against the yarn forming the dot.
  • dot forming yarns may be used which are invisible in white light but contrast with the background weave under different light, eg ultraviolet light.
  • a suitable yarn would perhaps have fluorescent properties.
  • the weft is floated across adjacent warps in order to define a dot 16. It is envisaged that as an alternative, the warp may be floated across adjacent wefts in order to define a dot 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
EP00300224A 1999-09-18 2000-01-13 Tissu Expired - Lifetime EP1085114B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9922025.3A GB9922025D0 (en) 1999-09-18 1999-09-18 Woven fabric
GB9922025 1999-09-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1085114A2 true EP1085114A2 (fr) 2001-03-21
EP1085114A3 EP1085114A3 (fr) 2001-12-19
EP1085114B1 EP1085114B1 (fr) 2005-12-07

Family

ID=10861122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00300224A Expired - Lifetime EP1085114B1 (fr) 1999-09-18 2000-01-13 Tissu

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6296022B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1085114B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE312216T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60024548T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2257267T3 (fr)
GB (1) GB9922025D0 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003000974A3 (fr) * 2001-06-22 2003-11-06 Brevitex Ets Exploit Procede et installation de fabrication d'etiquettes textiles a dessins
WO2015159260A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Tak Wai Lau Dispositifs porteurs d'informations tissés

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6494362B1 (en) * 2000-04-24 2002-12-17 Christopher M. Harmon ID labeled fabric and method of applying an ID label to fabric at its point of manufacture
DE10206910A1 (de) * 2002-02-19 2003-09-04 Disetronic Licensing Ag Vorrichtung zur Verabreichung eines injizierbaren Produkts
US7102657B2 (en) * 2003-03-14 2006-09-05 Paxar Americas, Inc. Thermal transfer media and method of making and using same
DE602005027494D1 (de) * 2004-07-28 2011-05-26 Nippon Dom Co Ltd Band zur herstellung von bedruckten etiketten und herstellungsverfahren für das band
BRPI0515879A (pt) * 2004-09-24 2008-08-12 Robert Haroutoonian etiqueta tramada
US7899713B2 (en) * 2006-06-20 2011-03-01 Reagan Inventions, Llc System and method for creating a personalized consumer product
WO2018129051A1 (fr) 2017-01-04 2018-07-12 Advanced Functional Fabrics Of America Articles de tissu identifiables de manière unique et réseaux sociaux les utilisant
FR3096375B1 (fr) * 2019-05-21 2021-04-30 Safran Ceram Texture fibreuse comprenant un fil de marquage et son procédé d’obtention
EP4010846A1 (fr) 2019-08-05 2022-06-15 Advanced Functional Fabrics Of America, Inc. Bande lisible par machine
KR102427679B1 (ko) * 2020-09-03 2022-08-01 한국조폐공사 보안성 및 식별성이 향상되는 보안직물
WO2022054089A1 (fr) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-17 Kosha Designs Étiquettes pour tissus tissés

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1146329B (it) * 1981-10-01 1986-11-12 Mion Nastrificio Spa A Processo industriale per la produzione di tessuti jacquard tubolari e prodotto cosi' ottenuto
NL8502290A (nl) * 1985-08-20 1987-03-16 Robert Allard Van Der Laan Weefsel met ingeweven streepjescode.
DE4341532C1 (de) * 1993-12-06 1995-04-27 Dacor Webetiketten Dausend Gmb Verfahren zum Herstellen eines gewebten, fälschungssicheren Etiketts
JPH07262156A (ja) * 1994-03-16 1995-10-13 Fujitsu Ltd マルチダウンロードシステム
GB9811225D0 (en) * 1998-05-27 1998-07-22 Jacquard Weaving Company Limit Methods and apparatus for making appliquÚ items

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003000974A3 (fr) * 2001-06-22 2003-11-06 Brevitex Ets Exploit Procede et installation de fabrication d'etiquettes textiles a dessins
CN100343430C (zh) * 2001-06-22 2007-10-17 布雷维泰克斯专利纺织品开发公司 生产花纹织物标签的方法和装置
KR100841635B1 (ko) * 2001-06-22 2008-06-26 브레비테 에타블리스몽 포 렉스플로와타시옹 드 브레비테 텍스틸르 패터닝된 직물 라벨의 제조 방법 및 제조 설비
US7484667B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2009-02-03 Brevitex Etablissement Pour L'exploitation De Brevets Textiles Method and installation for producing patterned textile labels
WO2015159260A1 (fr) * 2014-04-17 2015-10-22 Tak Wai Lau Dispositifs porteurs d'informations tissés
US9957648B2 (en) 2014-04-17 2018-05-01 Sinowide Trading Limited Woven information bearing devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1085114A3 (fr) 2001-12-19
GB9922025D0 (en) 1999-11-17
DE60024548T2 (de) 2006-08-10
US6296022B1 (en) 2001-10-02
ATE312216T1 (de) 2005-12-15
ES2257267T3 (es) 2006-08-01
DE60024548D1 (de) 2006-01-12
HK1035919A1 (en) 2001-12-14
EP1085114B1 (fr) 2005-12-07

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