EP1099635A2 - Appareil pour encercler des cols de sachets - Google Patents
Appareil pour encercler des cols de sachets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1099635A2 EP1099635A2 EP00124530A EP00124530A EP1099635A2 EP 1099635 A2 EP1099635 A2 EP 1099635A2 EP 00124530 A EP00124530 A EP 00124530A EP 00124530 A EP00124530 A EP 00124530A EP 1099635 A2 EP1099635 A2 EP 1099635A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- binding
- bag
- binding piece
- leg portions
- punch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
- B65B51/043—Applying springy clips around bag necks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bag binding machine for binding a resin bag for packing foods by means of a binding piece made of a resin, and more particularly to a bag binding machine in which holding force of the binding piece is enhanced.
- the present applicant has proposed a bag binding machine (Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication Hei. 10-11438) for automatically fastening a binding piece formed of a resin plate to a binding portion of a bag in order to rapidly and reliably bind an opening of the bag made of a resin which accommodates goods such as fruits and vegetables or bread.
- the bag binding machine has such a structure that one cycle from the feeding operation of the binding piece to the fastening operation thereof is automatically carried out.
- the binding portion of the bag is inserted into a guide groove for inserting the bag, which is formed from one of side surfaces of a frame to a central part thereof, the binding piece formed of a portal resin sheet is externally fitted in the binding portion of the bag through a feeding mechanism. Consequently, both leg portions of the binding piece are crossed each other and are press-bonded (fixed by pressure) through a binding piece press-bonding device (pressure fixing device).
- the binding piece press-bonding device (which will be hereinafter referred to as a press-bonding device) has such a structure that three plates, that is, a release plate, a die plate and a press plate are overlapped on a base plate and are opened or closed by means of a cam mechanism.
- An upward punch is provided on the base plate and a hole corresponding to the punch is formed on the die plate.
- the die plate and the base plate interpose the right and left leg portions of the binding piece which are overlapped by a feeding device.
- a dowel is drawn through the punch and the hole to couple the leg portions.
- the upper press plate descends to crimp the dowel through a crimping pin.
- each plate is opened and the release plate pushes up the binding piece to be removed from the punch.
- a press fixing operation for one cycle is completed.
- the bag binding machine couples both leg portions of the binding piece through the dowel formation and the dowel crimping. If oil, water or dust sticks to the surface of the binding piece made of a resin plate, the coupling force of a dowel portion is deteriorated due to a reduction in frictional force. Therefore, when external force is applied, both leg potions might be loosened. In this point of view, there are technical problems to be solved for enhancing the coupling force of the binding piece to prevent unexpected drop-out, and the invention has an object to solve the problems.
- the invention provides a bag binding machine for externally fitting a binding piece to be a portal plate made of a synthetic resin in a binding portion of a bag, pressing and crossing both leg portions of the binding piece in a closing direction, and forming a dowel in a crossing portion of the leg portions by means of a punch and a die, thereby press-bonding the binding piece,
- a welding machine such as an ultrasonic type oscillator or a heating wire type heater is provided above a punch mechanism portion through an elevating mechanism and is caused to abut on the dowel formed by means of the punch and the die, thereby welding the dowel portion.
- FIG. 1 shows a bag binding machine 1.
- a binding piece magazine portion 2 is provided on the right side in the drawing, and accommodates a roll of binding pieces which are coupled like a belt.
- a table portion 3 protruded leftward from the binding piece magazine portion 2 is provided with a planar L-shaped guide groove 4 which advances from an intermediate portion of the right and left on a front face to an inner part and is then deflected leftward.
- a feeding device 5 of the binding piece is provided in the right part of the guide groove 4 and a press-bonding device 6 is provided in the left part of the guide groove 4.
- a cutter device 7 is provided behind the press-bonding device 6.
- an arm portion 7a rotatable in a horizontal direction which is pivotally attached to the upper surface of the table portion 3 is rotated toward this side (frontward in Fig. 1) and the guide groove 7b in the front portion of the arm portion 7a is caused to correspond to the guide groove 4 of the table portion 3, a cutter blade (not shown) slidable in a forward and backward directions in the arm portion 7a interlockingly with a binding operation cuts the excessive portion of the upper end of the bound bag.
- the feeding device 5, the press-bonding device 6 and the cutter device 7 are driven by means of one motor (not shown) through a reduction gear mechanism, a cam and a link mechanism.
- a trigger lever 8 is pivotally attached to the left side of the guide groove 4. The tip portion of the trigger lever 8 is extended rightward across the guide groove 4.
- a binding piece 9 is a resin plate formed to have an almost portal shape, and an inner gear shaped drop-out preventing click portion 11 is formed in the base portion on the inside of left and right leg portions 10. Both leg portions 10 are provided with a hole 12 for engaging a pin of an arm of a feeding device 5 which will be described below. A groove 13 to be deflected forward from an outer side surface to the inside is formed in the tip part of the leg portion. Thus, a hook portion 14 is formed. A belt-shaped integral molding obtained by coupling a large number of binding pieces 9 in a line is wound like a roll and is mounted on the binding piece magazine portion 2 of the bag binding machine 1.
- Fig. 3 shows the arrangement of the feeding device 5 and the press-bonding device 6.
- a carrier 16 is engaged longitudinally slidably with a carrier guide 15 provided on the base of the bag binding machine 1.
- the carrier 16 advances toward the press-bonding device 6 and binding piece 9 is externally fitted in the so that the press fixing device 6 fastens the binding piece 9 attached to the bag.
- a binding piece guide 17 attached longitudinally slidably onto the carrier 16 of the feeding device 5 has upper and lower cases, and a gap between the upper and lower cases is a convex binding piece passage (having a convex section).
- the front part (on the left in the drawing) of the binding piece guide 17 is provided with a binding piece table 18 analogous to the binding piece 9, and the binding piece 9 to be supplied forward through the binding piece passage is exposed onto the binding piece table 18.
- a pair of right and left C-shaped binding arms 19 are pivotally attached coaxially behind the binding piece table 18, and a longitudinally slidable arm shifter 20 attached behind the binding arm 19 and the binding arm 19 are coupled through a link 21.
- a pin 22 is vertically protruded from the tip portion of the binding arm 19. The pin 22 is engaged with the hole 12 provided on both sides of the binding piece 9 shown in Fig. 2.
- a pin 17a fixed to the binding piece guide 17 is engaged with a groove 20a provided on the arm shifter 20.
- a main gear 23 having a large diameter is provided under the carrier 16.
- a crank roller 24 provided in the vicinity of the outer edge of the main gear 23 is engaged with a cam groove 16a formed in the rear part of the carrier 16.
- the main gear 23 is coupled to the motor through reduction gears (not shown) provided in plural stages.
- a well-known ratchet type feed pawl mechanism (not shown) utilizing a rocking pawl is provided between the carrier 16 and the binding piece guide 17, which is not shown.
- a feed pawl pivotally attached to the binding piece guide 17 is engaged with the carrier 16 and the binding piece guide 17 is pushed by the carrier 16 and advances together with the carrier 16.
- the binding piece guide 17 advances by a constant distance, it abuts on a stopper and is stopped and the feed pawl is removed from the carrier 16. Consequently, the carrier 16 and the arm shifter 20 further advance so that a pair of right and left binding arms 19 are pushed by the arm shifter 20 and are rotated in a closing direction.
- a disk 25 provided with a notch 25a is fitted in the shaft of the main gear 23, and a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion in a photo-interrupter 26 fixed to a frame (not shown) are opposed vertically with the outer edge portion of the disk 25 interposed therebetween.
- the photo-interruptor 26 is connected to a motor control portion (not shown). The motor control portion controls a position where the carrier 16 is to be stopped based on the output of the photo-interruptor 26.
- the press-bonding device 6 fixes a base plate 27 to the lower portion of a press-bonding device frame 6a, and a lower release plate 28, an intermediate die plate 29 and an upper press plate 30 are pivotally attached to a fixing shaft 6b provided on the pressure-bonding device fixing frame 6a.
- the tip portions of the four plates 27, 28, 29 and 30 have almost angular plane shapes.
- a punch 27a protruded upward is provided in the tip portion of the base plate 27 and a hole 29a corresponding to the punch 27a is formed on the die plate 29.
- a groove 28a for preventing an interference with the punch 27a is formed on the tip of the release plate 28, and an ultrasonic type oscillator 30a is provided downward in the tip portion of the press plate 30.
- a longitudinal slot 31a is formed on right and left (longitudinal on a paper in Figs. 4(a) and 4(b)) side plates of a shifter 31 provided above the press plate 30, and two shifter shafts 32 and 33 are provided before and after the slot 31a.
- a longitudinal guide groove is formed on the press-bonding device frame (which is not shown in Figs. 4 (a) and 4(b)) before and after the fixing shaft 6b, the fixing shaft 6b penetrates through the slot 31a of the shifter 31, and the shifter shafts 32 and 33 in the front and rear portions of the shifter 31 are engaged with the guide groove of the press-bonding device frame, respectively.
- the shifter 31 is longitudinally slidable.
- the shifter 31 is coupled to a crank mechanism of a driving mechanism through a lever and a link (not shown) and carries out one cycle operation for advance and retreat.
- the upper edge portions of the right and left side plates of the three plates, that is, the release plate 28, the die plate 29 and the press plate 30 are provided with a cam surface for elevating them.
- the shifter shafts 32 and 33 of the shifter 31 are slid over the cam face of each of the plates, thereby carrying out the elevating operations corresponding to the shapes of the cam faces, respectively.
- the cam face of the press plate 30 is constituted by a horizontal face and an upward slant face 30b provided in front thereof.
- the cam face of the die plate 29 has the shape of a valley including a horizontal face and upward slant faces 29b and 29c provided before and after the horizontal face.
- the cam face of the release plate 28 is provided with an angular slant face 28b in the rear portion of the horizontal face.
- the carrier 16 and the binding piece guide 17 are pushed by the crank roller 24 shown in Fig. 3 and are moved forward. Since the binding piece on the head of the coupling type binding piece 9 is engaged with the pin 22 of the binding arm 19, it advances together with the binding piece guide 17 and is externally fitted in the binding portion of the bag.
- a pressing member attached to the upper surface of the binding piece guide 17 presses and holds a binding piece subsequent to a head binding piece and a pair of right and left binding arms 19 pivotally attached to the binding piece guide 17 are rotated in a closing direction to cross both leg portions of the head binding piece 9, the coupling portion of the head binding piece is necessarily pulled forward (in the direction of the press-bonding device) . Therefore, the coupling portion is torn and cut.
- the feed pawl of the binding piece guide 17 is removed from the carrier 16 and the binding piece guide 17 is stopped in a position where the front portion of the plate of the press-bonding device 6 enters both leg portions of the binding piece 9. Consequently, the carrier 16 and the arm shifter 20 further advance.
- the right and left binding arms 19 pivotally attached to the binding piece guide 17 are rotated in the closing direction to cross both leg portions of the head binding piece 9.
- the binding piece 9 is elastically deformed like a funnel as shown in Figs. 4(a) and 5(b).
- the leg portions of the binding piece 9 are provided between the die plate 29 and the release plate 28 in the press-bonding device 6 as shown in Fig. 4(a).
- the front shifter shaft 32 of the shifter 31 gets on the front slant faces 29b and 30b of the die plate 29 and the press plate 30 to cause the front portions of the three plates 28, 29 and 30 to descend.
- the die plate 29 causes the binding piece 9 to come in contact with the punch 27a of the base plate 27 with pressure.
- a dowel is formed on the binding piece 9 by means of the punch 27a and the hole 29a of the die plate 29.
- Fig. 9(a) shows the shape of a dowel D formed by the punch 27a and the hole 29a
- Fig. 9 (b) shows a state in which the dowel D is welded by the ultrasonic type oscillator 30a.
- the shifter 31 gets into a retreating step.
- the rear shifter shaft 33 gets on the rear slant face 29c of the die plate 29 and the angular slant face 28b of the release plate 28 to lift the front portions of the three plates 28, 29 and 30.
- the front portion of the release plate 28 is lifted more greatly than the punch 27a of the base plate 27, thereby removing the leg portion of the binding piece 9 from the punch 27a.
- Fig. 7 shows a state in which the binding piece 9 is fastened to a bag B.
- the feeding device 5 gets into a returning step after a welding step in Fig. 5 (b), in which when the carrier 16 retreats by a constant distance, the guide feed pawl of the binding piece guide 17 is engaged with the carrier 16. Consequently, the binding piece guide 17 retreats integrally with the carrier.
- the motor is stopped through the detection of the disk 2 and the photo-interrupter 26.
- the right and left legs of the binding piece are crossed and press-bonded (fixed by pressure) through dowel formation, and the dowel portion is then heated and welded by means of the heater. Therefore, even if moisture or oil sticks to the binding piece, the binding piece can be fastened firmly. Consequently, it is possible to eliminate the drawback that the binding piece is loosened by unexpected external force during transportation of articles such as packed vegetables or display thereof.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31851299 | 1999-11-09 | ||
| JP31851299A JP2001130515A (ja) | 1999-11-09 | 1999-11-09 | 袋結束機 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1099635A2 true EP1099635A2 (fr) | 2001-05-16 |
| EP1099635A3 EP1099635A3 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
Family
ID=18099951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00124530A Withdrawn EP1099635A3 (fr) | 1999-11-09 | 2000-11-09 | Appareil pour encercler des cols de sachets |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1099635A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001130515A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1024491C2 (nl) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-12 | Schutte Holding B V | Werkwijze voor het sluiten van een flexibele verpakking, een inrichting daarvoor en een gesloten flexibele verpakking. |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011130515A (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-06-30 | Toshiba Corp | データ伝送システム |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10114308A (ja) | 1996-10-08 | 1998-05-06 | Max Co Ltd | 袋結束機 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69908196T2 (de) * | 1998-02-16 | 2003-11-27 | Max Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Bindemaschine |
-
1999
- 1999-11-09 JP JP31851299A patent/JP2001130515A/ja active Pending
-
2000
- 2000-11-09 EP EP00124530A patent/EP1099635A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10114308A (ja) | 1996-10-08 | 1998-05-06 | Max Co Ltd | 袋結束機 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1024491C2 (nl) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-12 | Schutte Holding B V | Werkwijze voor het sluiten van een flexibele verpakking, een inrichting daarvoor en een gesloten flexibele verpakking. |
| EP1522497A1 (fr) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-13 | Schutte Holding B.V. | Procédé et appareil pour fermer un emballage flexible, ainsi que l' emballage obtenu. |
| US7093410B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2006-08-22 | Schutte Holding, B.V. | Method of closing a flexible packaging, a device for this purpose and a closed flexible packaging |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1099635A3 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
| JP2001130515A (ja) | 2001-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020829 |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20021217 |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
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