EP1100982B1 - Decapant pour aciers speciaux - Google Patents
Decapant pour aciers speciaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1100982B1 EP1100982B1 EP99942796A EP99942796A EP1100982B1 EP 1100982 B1 EP1100982 B1 EP 1100982B1 EP 99942796 A EP99942796 A EP 99942796A EP 99942796 A EP99942796 A EP 99942796A EP 1100982 B1 EP1100982 B1 EP 1100982B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- acid
- pickling
- compound
- hydrogen fluoride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 aromatic nitro compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KFIRODWJCYBBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 3-nitrophthalate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1C([O-])=O KFIRODWJCYBBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ONMOULMPIIOVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 98-47-5 Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ONMOULMPIIOVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- ONMOULMPIIOVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Nitrobenzene sulphonate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 ONMOULMPIIOVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002828 nitro derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFIRODWJCYBBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1C(O)=O KFIRODWJCYBBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000007645 Citrus mitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037867 Rash macular Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulphate Substances [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UJJUJHTVDYXQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitro benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJJUJHTVDYXQON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/086—Iron or steel solutions containing HF
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/025—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions acidic pickling pastes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wetting and emulsifying agent-free aqueous pickling agent for stainless steels based on sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid and hydrogen fluoride.
- the most important acids for pickling stainless steels or Acid mixtures are hydrofluoric acid, hydrofluoric acid / nitric acid, Hydrofluoric acid / sulfuric acid with some considerable additives of iron III compounds already in the starting phase of Mordant.
- Another method is a so-called single bath degreasing and pickling of iron containing or objects made of it. It works with solutions the acids, wetting agents and / or emulsifiers as well Oxidizing agents aromatic, water soluble Nitro compounds, e.g. Nitrobenzenesulfonate included (DE-A-25 07 059).
- Single-bath degreasing and pickling leads to the entry of oils or fats in the Pickling bath, which makes the pickling process unpredictable Way is affected. In particular, training prevents a uniform pickling pattern.
- the content of Wetting agents and / or emulsifiers also make it more difficult Preparation of the rinse and Wastewater.
- the object of the invention is an aqueous mordant for To provide stainless steels that are known, in particular aforementioned disadvantages, does not have, and is procedurally simple and inexpensive to carry out.
- the task is solved by the mordant of the beginning formulated according to the invention in such a way is that it (each as 100 wt .-% substance) 1.5 to 16% by weight sulfuric acid or 2.0 to 30% by weight Phosphoric acid and 0.5 to 14 wt .-% hydrogen fluoride and 0.5 to 15.5% by weight of acid-soluble aromatic Nitro compound contains no iron III compound is supplied and only in the start phase iron II Oxidizing agent oxidizing to iron III are supplied can.
- mordants according to the invention can also be used in the Starting phase without iron II oxidizing to iron III Oxidizing agents are used.
- iron II oxidizing to iron III Oxidizing agents are used.
- small amounts of oxidizing agents admit based on peroxide compounds for example 0.05% by weight.
- the mordant according to the invention can be used as a bath stain Spray or tweezers are used.
- a pickling agent which, when used as a bath pickle, contains 5.0 to 11% by weight of sulfuric acid or 8.0 to 20% by weight of phosphoric acid and 4.0 to 10% by weight. Contains hydrogen fluoride and 4.5 to 11 wt .-% acid-soluble aromatic nitro compound.
- the pickling agent with the aforementioned concentration ranges is characterized by a sufficiently high pickling rate without the base material being attacked. In addition, it is particularly inexpensive.
- magnesium in the amounts mentioned will Mordant transferred to a thixotropic gel. This will the order of a sufficient amount for the Guaranteed pickling process required pickling agent. It is particularly advantageous to use the magnesium in metallic Form, as magnesium oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or sulfate add.
- the mordant in its application as Spray stain with a content of 9.5 to 15.5% by weight Sulfuric acid or 15.0 to 30.0% by weight phosphoric acid, and 4.0 to 11.0 wt% hydrogen fluoride, 4.5 to 11.5 % By weight acid-soluble aromatic nitro compound and 2.5 up to 4.5% by weight of magnesium compound (calculated as Mg) use.
- mordant in its application as a brush stain 12.0 to 16.0% by weight sulfuric acid or 18.0 to 30.0% by weight Phosphoric acid and 4.5 to 12.0% by weight of hydrogen fluoride, 2.5 to 9.5% by weight of acid-soluble aromatic Nitro compound and 3.0 to 5.5% by weight magnesium compound (calc. as Mg).
- Suitable acid-soluble aromatic nitro compounds are those that have at least one nitro and at least one acidic group, especially a carboxyl or Have sulfonic acid group. It is particularly advantageous it, as an acid-soluble aromatic nitro compound Use m-nitrobenzenesulfonate and / or 3-nitrophthalate.
- the temperatures at which the invention Pickling agents are used depending on the type of Different application. When used as a bath stain it is set to a value in the range of 15 to 80 ° C. Depending on the degree of scaling or Oxide coating of the pickling material 5 to 90 min., The shorter ones Pickling times for the higher pickling temperatures and the longer pickling times for the lower pickling temperatures be valid.
- the pickling agent When using the pickling agent as a spray or Brush stains are usually through the pickling temperatures the prevailing room or ambient temperatures specified. They are generally between 15 and 35 ° C. The required pickling time is about 15 to 180 min.
- the plate pairs were spaced 2 minutes apart. optically on Descaling the weld and removing Tarnished colors checked.
- the sheet pair made of material 1.4511 was after 10 min made of material 1.4462 after 24 min. clean.
- the clear, viscous liquid obtained was applied to metal sheets of steel grade 1.4301, which is a hand drawn Welded seam, with a pressure of 6 bar sprayed.
- the obtained 1 to 2 mm thick film flowed due to its thixotropy also on vertical surfaces Not.
- the spray stain was rinsed.
- the weld was descaled.
- the entire sheet surface was uniformly light and weak angebeizt.
- a non-flowable, opaque paste was created that with a brush on the weld of a sheet of metal Stainless steel quality 1.4571 in a thickness of 2 to 3 mm was applied.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Agent de décapage aqueux, exempt d'agents émulsifiants et d'agents mouillants, pour acier fin, à base d'acide sulfurique ou d'acide phosphorique et d'acide fluorhydrique, caractérisé par le fait qu'il contient (pour 100 % en poids de substance)auquel on n'ajoute pas de composé de fer III, et auquel on peut ajouter seulement pendant la phase de démarrage un agent oxydant capable d'oxyder le fer II en fer III.de 1,5 à 16 % en poids d'acide sulfurique oude 2,0 à 30 % en poids d'acide phosphorique, ainsi quede 0,5 à 14 % en poids d'acide fluorhydrique etde 0,5 à 15,5 % en poids d'un composé nitré aromatique soluble en milieu acide
- Agent de décapage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsqu'il est utilisé sous forme de bain, il contientde 5,0 à 11 % en poids d'acide sulfurique oude 8,0 à 20 en poids d'acide phosphorique, ainsi quede 4,0 à 10 % en poids d'acide fluorhydrique etde 4,5 à 11 % en poids d'un composé nitré aromatique soluble en milieu acide.
- Agent de décapage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsqu'il est appliqué par pulvérisation ou au pinceau, il contient en outre de 2,5 à 5,5 % en poids d'un composé de magnésium (calculé comme Mg).
- Agent de décapage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsqu'il est appliqué par pulvérisation, il contientde 9,5 à 15,5 en poids d'acide sulfurique oude 15,0 à 30,0 % en poids d'acide phosphorique, ainsi quede 4,0 à 11,0 % en poids d'acide fluorhydrique,de 4,5 à 11,5 % en poids d'un composé nitré aromatique soluble en milieu acide, etde 2,5 à 4,5 % en poids d'un composé de magnésium (calculé comme Mg).
- Agent de décapage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que, lorsqu'il est appliqué au pinceau, il contientde 12,0 à 16,0 % en poids d'acide sulfurique oude 18,0 à 30,0 % en poids d'acide phosphorique, ainsi quede 4,5 à 12,0 % en poids d'acide fluorhydrique,de 2,5 à 9,5 % en poids d'un composé nitré aromatique soluble en milieu acide, etde 3,0 à 5,5 % en poids d'un composé de magnésium (calculé comme Mg).
- Agent de décapage selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'il contient, en tant que composé nitré aromatique soluble en milieu acide, du m-nitrobenzènesulfonate et/ou du 3-nitrophtalate.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833990 | 1998-07-29 | ||
| DE19833990A DE19833990A1 (de) | 1998-07-29 | 1998-07-29 | Beizmittel für Edelstähle |
| PCT/EP1999/005226 WO2000006797A1 (fr) | 1998-07-29 | 1999-07-22 | Decapant pour aciers speciaux |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1100982A1 EP1100982A1 (fr) | 2001-05-23 |
| EP1100982B1 true EP1100982B1 (fr) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=7875604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99942796A Expired - Lifetime EP1100982B1 (fr) | 1998-07-29 | 1999-07-22 | Decapant pour aciers speciaux |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7041629B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1100982B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE229098T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2338484A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19833990A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2000006797A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10160318A1 (de) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zum Beizen von martensitischem oder ferritischem Edelstahl |
| DE102009038795A1 (de) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-05-05 | Poligrat Gmbh | Beizverfahren für Edelstahl |
| DE102013101629A1 (de) | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-21 | Wolfgang DAMBACHER | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Werkstücken |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2339467A (en) * | 1942-02-13 | 1944-01-18 | Hoe & Co R | Mechanism for registering printing plates |
| US2698781A (en) * | 1953-04-27 | 1955-01-04 | Enthone | Accelerating action of acids on metals |
| US3239467A (en) * | 1962-02-15 | 1966-03-08 | Lord Corp | Metal cleaning and treating compositions |
| GB1279834A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1972-06-28 | Chugai Kasei Co Ltd | Improvements in metal cleaning and etching compositions |
| DE2507059A1 (de) * | 1975-02-19 | 1976-09-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von eisen enthaltenden metallgegenstaenden |
| JPS5610396A (en) * | 1979-07-07 | 1981-02-02 | Nobuo Miyazawa | Additive for acid bath for descaling of stainless steel |
| DE3105508A1 (de) * | 1981-02-14 | 1982-09-02 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Beiz- und entrostungspaste fuer metalle |
| CA1185152A (fr) * | 1982-01-22 | 1985-04-09 | Thomas W. Bleeks | Decapage selectif par voie chimique des surfaces enduites des substrats en super-alliage |
| DE3530132A1 (de) * | 1985-08-23 | 1987-02-26 | August Wittig | Oberflaechen beiz- und entrostungspaste zum reinigen von metalloberflaechen insbesondere aus edelstahl und/oder aluminium u. aluminiumlegierungen |
| US4971631A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1990-11-20 | Bernard Lietaer | Compositions and methods for cleaning hard surfaces |
| FR2657888B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-08 | 1994-04-15 | Ugine Aciers | Procedes de decapage de materiaux en acier inoxydable. |
| FR2673200A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-08-28 | Ugine Aciers | Procede de surdecapage de materiaux en acier tels que les aciers inoxydables et les aciers allies. |
| FR2683551B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-07 | 1994-09-16 | Ugine Sa | Procede de decapage de materiaux en acier en continu sur une ligne de traitement. |
| DE4237021C1 (de) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-02-10 | Poligrat Gmbh | Mittel zum Beizen der Oberfläche von Chromnickelstählen und Chromstählen sowie Verwendung des Mittels |
| FR2721328B1 (fr) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-09-06 | Ugine Sa | Procédé de décapage de matériaux métalliques, notamment en acier allié, en acier inoxydable ou en alliage de titane, par une solution du type contenant des ions ferriques en milieu acide. |
| SE504733C2 (sv) * | 1994-06-17 | 1997-04-14 | Ta Chemistry Ab | Förfarande för betning |
| US5711996A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1998-01-27 | Man-Gill Chemical Company | Aqueous coating compositions and coated metal surfaces |
| US5702534A (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-12-30 | Armco Inc. | Hydrogen peroxide pickling of stainless steel |
-
1998
- 1998-07-29 DE DE19833990A patent/DE19833990A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-22 DE DE59903669T patent/DE59903669D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-22 AT AT99942796T patent/ATE229098T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-22 WO PCT/EP1999/005226 patent/WO2000006797A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-22 CA CA002338484A patent/CA2338484A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-22 EP EP99942796A patent/EP1100982B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-08-26 US US10/648,658 patent/US7041629B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19833990A1 (de) | 2000-02-10 |
| ATE229098T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
| US20040053801A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| EP1100982A1 (fr) | 2001-05-23 |
| WO2000006797A1 (fr) | 2000-02-10 |
| DE59903669D1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
| US7041629B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 |
| CA2338484A1 (fr) | 2000-02-10 |
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