EP1108108B1 - Dispositif anti-derapage pour echelles - Google Patents

Dispositif anti-derapage pour echelles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1108108B1
EP1108108B1 EP99944230A EP99944230A EP1108108B1 EP 1108108 B1 EP1108108 B1 EP 1108108B1 EP 99944230 A EP99944230 A EP 99944230A EP 99944230 A EP99944230 A EP 99944230A EP 1108108 B1 EP1108108 B1 EP 1108108B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ladder
slip device
support
threaded
load distribution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99944230A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1108108A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Laug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1108108A1 publication Critical patent/EP1108108A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1108108B1 publication Critical patent/EP1108108B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/42Ladder feet; Supports therefor
    • E06C7/46Non-skid equipment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/48Ladder heads; Supports for heads of ladders for resting against objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/42Ladder feet; Supports therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a slip protection for ladders according to the preamble of claim 1, as is known for example from US Pat. No. 5,165,501 and GB-1,260,476.
  • the known anti-slip device has the disadvantage that a relatively large number of screws have to be loosened or a lot of manipulations are required to attach it to different places on a ladder and to adjust and fold the anti-slip device.
  • the object of the invention is seen in improving a generic anti-slip device in such a way that it is easy to attach and detach both at the foot and at the head end of a ladder, which gives the ladder a secure footing in different situations and easily in the longitudinal direction of the ladder completely can be folded.
  • the anti-slip device is also particularly suitable for stairs if the ladder feet e.g. stand only just at the edge of stairs because the ladder is placed against a wall parallel to the incline of the stairs.
  • the anti-slip device can be easily mounted on the upper area of the ladder and can be used as a wall support or as a roof support equipped with load distribution beams.
  • the anti-slip device can be folded in parallel to the outer side of the stile, regardless of the position of the supports.
  • the column fillings 6 (FIGS. 1, 6 and 7) consist of hollow profiles and can be bent along their length. In the upper area there is a branching projection 7 (FIG. 1) on each support guide 6, which is welded at least deeper from the continuous support profile end by the hollow profile dimension.
  • the branching projection 7 (Fig. 1) is articulated to the ladder. Since the continuous hollow profile of the support guide is not attached directly to the ladder, a telescopic, curved thrust piece or support can be pushed in and out unhindered in both longitudinal directions.
  • the branching projection also allows a distance from the ladder bar and thus a space to fold a strut running parallel to the ladder bar and behind the folded support also unimpeded.
  • a sleeve 5 (FIG. 1, FIG. 6, FIG. 7) which is designed in accordance with the radius of curvature and the profile and is designed to be displaceable and lockable.
  • the strut 3 (Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7) is articulated or rotatably mounted at one end. The opposite end of the strut is preferably articulated on the ladder below the support attachment (FIG. 1).
  • the following type of fastening is suitable for ladders whose rungs are led through the ladder stiles and therefore have cavity openings accessible from the front.
  • a threaded sleeve is inserted into one side of the ladder rung opening, the opposite end of which has a centering cone or cone 2 (FIG. 2), the largest outer diameter of which is larger than the largest inner dimension of any ladder rung. This corresponds to the length of the threaded sleeve is approximately half the largest common conductor width.
  • a threaded bolt At the outer end of the centering cone (Fig. 2) there is a threaded bolt to which the strut 3 (Fig. 1) or the branching projection 7 (Fig. 1) can be screwed.
  • a threaded rod is inserted into the opposite side of the ladder rung opening and screwed into the threaded sleeve with a fixed centering cone.
  • the threaded rod can always be screwed in so that it only protrudes the necessary thread length for fastening the strut or the branching projection (Fig. 1).
  • a separate centering cone or cone (Fig. 2) is drilled lengthways in the middle and is pushed over the protruding thread end up to the stop in the ladder rung.
  • Load distribution beams 11 can be articulated on both telescopic supports of the curved support guides 6 (FIG. 7).
  • the ends of the load distribution bars are angled 12 (Fig. 9) and provided with rollers at both outer ends and in the angular range.
  • the central area of the load distribution bar has a curvature over the entire length.
  • the load distribution bar is articulated to the curved telescopic support (FIGS. 9 and 9) with the top or outside of the curve.
  • a tension spring 10 (FIG. 9) is connected to the inside of the curved support and the outside of the load distribution beam 11, preferably in the joint area.
  • the anti-slip is designed pivotable, so that only by pivoting
  • the landing side to the rising side of the ladder is a wall support or a roof support or roof support and the strut 3 (Fig. 6, 7) does not have to be extended by the advantageous curvature of the support guide 6 to the application point of the resulting wall support at right angles or horizontally vertical height of the attachment point of the extendable curved supports to hold the ladder. Due to the curvature of the column guides, sufficient lateral freedom remains despite the unchanged length of the struts 3.
  • the curvature of the load distribution bar ensures bridging in the central area of the load distribution bar from abutting edges, humps, etc. on the roof surface.
  • the angled ends enable the load distribution bar, which is folded in on the support and held in the folded position with a spring, to be unfolded when it is placed on a roof.
  • the tension spring is connected in the area of the articulated attachment to the curved support on the inside of the curve, so that the load distribution bars are also located in addition to the supports folded in parallel to the outside of the ladder rail and do not fold out and in uncontrollably.
  • the curvature of the extendable supports allow the folded-in load distribution bars enough space so that they do not protrude from the underside of the ladder rail. This is important so that the ladder with the anti-slip device folded in and provided with a load distribution bar without getting caught e.g. can be pushed onto a roof rack.
  • the load distribution bar can be moved slightly in the longitudinal direction.
  • the curved support guides 6 (Fig. 6. 7) have a branching projection 7 in the upper region, which serves to fasten the support guides on the outside of the conductor, the curved or straight supports remain fully extendable or telescopic in both directions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif anti-dérapage pour une échelle comprenant des profilés d'échelons creux, le dispositif anti-dérapage présentant une paire de guides de support (6) articulés au moyen d'axes de fixation séparables, réglables en longueur et traversés par les profilés d'échelons, pouvant être fixés sur l'échelle indépendamment de la largeur de l'échelle et de la géométrie des échelons et rabattus parallèlement à la direction longitudinale de l'échelle, chaque guide de support (6) présentant un support qui peut être entièrement repoussé du guide de support dans les deux directions longitudinales du guide de support pour être bloqué, chaque guide de support pouvant être sécurisé dans différentes positions angulaires sur l'échelle par une barre de traction/compression (3) et pivoter depuis le côté d'appui/arrière vers le côté avant/de montée,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les guides de support (6) sont fixés de manière articulée à chaque fois à des extrémités filetées des axes de fixation par une saillie (7) de raccordement, une extrémité filetée d'un côté appartenant à une tige filetée qui peut être vissée à une douille filetée (2) disposée sur le côté opposé à l'intérieur d'un échelon d'échelle, et la douille filetée étant solidaire d'un trou conique de centrage (1) qui présente un boulon fileté sur sa face extérieure, alors qu'un deuxième trou conique de centrage (1) mobile et pouvant être bloqué avec un écrou est disposé sur une tige filetée opposée, chaque barre de traction/compression (3) étant fixée par une extrémité à un guide de support au moyen d'une douille (5) mobile, bloquable qui entoure le guide de support respectif, alors que l'autre extrémité peut s'appuyer sur des extrémités filetées en saillie d'un autre axe de fixation introduit dans un deuxième échelon d'échelle, et fixée au moyen de tiges filetées, de douilles filetées et de trous coniques de centrage et réglables en longueur de telle sorte que les barres de traction/compression (3) puissent être disposées dans un espace libre entre les guides de support (6) et l'échelle.
  2. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les axes de fixation (2) peuvent être fixés sans jeu sur un profilé d'échelon de l'échelle avec à chaque fois un trou conique de centrage (1).
  3. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les guides de support (6) et les supports ont une forme recourbée.
  4. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les douilles (5) ont une forme recourbée correspondante.
  5. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    une barre auxiliaire (4) réglable en longueur est disposée entre les guides de support (6).
  6. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les barres de traction/compression (3) sont réglables en longueur.
  7. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un montant de répartition des charges (11) est fixée de manière articulée sur les supports.
  8. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le montant de répartition de charges est dévié (12) à une extrémité.
  9. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon l'une des revendications 7 ou 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le montant de répartition de charges est muni de rouleaux de support.
  10. Dispositif anti-dérapage d'une échelle selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9,
    caractérisé en ce qu'
    un ressort (10) est disposé entre le montant de répartition de charges et un support pour maintenir le montant de répartition de charges dans une position rabattue parallèlement à la direction longitudinale de l'échelle.
EP99944230A 1998-08-14 1999-06-15 Dispositif anti-derapage pour echelles Expired - Lifetime EP1108108B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19836977 1998-08-14
DE19836977A DE19836977C2 (de) 1998-08-14 1998-08-14 Rutschsicherung für eine Leiter
PCT/DE1999/001757 WO2000009850A1 (fr) 1998-08-14 1999-06-15 Dispositif anti-derapage pour echelles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1108108A1 EP1108108A1 (fr) 2001-06-20
EP1108108B1 true EP1108108B1 (fr) 2004-12-29

Family

ID=7877599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99944230A Expired - Lifetime EP1108108B1 (fr) 1998-08-14 1999-06-15 Dispositif anti-derapage pour echelles

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US6382353B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1108108B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002522680A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010072448A (fr)
CN (1) CN1312880A (fr)
AT (1) ATE286199T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5726499A (fr)
BR (1) BR9913031A (fr)
CA (1) CA2347397A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ2001404A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE19836977C2 (fr)
EE (1) EE200100087A (fr)
HU (1) HUP0103276A3 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA01001625A (fr)
PL (1) PL346116A1 (fr)
SK (1) SK2072001A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000009850A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200101209B (fr)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2353063B (en) 1999-08-11 2001-07-11 Harold Frederick Adshead Improvements in or relating to ladders
US6959785B1 (en) * 2003-10-24 2005-11-01 Chilton Wade J Stabilizing system for ladders and scaffolding
US20050139425A1 (en) * 2003-12-04 2005-06-30 Thomas Merle A. Ladder stabilizer
US6948591B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-09-27 Jon Robert Scott Support apparatus or accessory for a ladder
US20110067954A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2011-03-24 Clifton Deal Ladder Safety Device
US20070284189A1 (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-12-13 Saul Chady Ladder anchor
US20080000720A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 John Porch Ladder anchoring system
SE530708C2 (sv) * 2007-05-02 2008-08-19 Torsten Jonsson Fäststag och stötta för stege
US20090314579A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-24 Allan Withers Ladder stabilizer
US20120168253A1 (en) * 2008-08-07 2012-07-05 Mcmurray Daniel Ladder stabilizer
KR101015056B1 (ko) * 2008-10-08 2011-02-16 한국기계연구원 Oxy-PC용 복합 전기집진장치
US9187954B1 (en) * 2009-01-26 2015-11-17 Andrew S. Parsons Angle configuring stabilizing assembly for extension ladders
US20100213007A1 (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-08-26 Richards Michael T Ladder system
US20110017548A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-01-27 Jeffrey Green Collapsible safe ladder
US8485316B2 (en) * 2009-04-03 2013-07-16 Lock N Climb, Llc Collapsible safe ladder
US9038776B2 (en) 2009-04-03 2015-05-26 Lock N Climb, Llc Collapsible safe ladder
US8453794B2 (en) * 2010-11-16 2013-06-04 Jonathan J. Melic Anchor assembly
US8733503B2 (en) 2011-03-15 2014-05-27 Richard David Spencer Safety attachment for ladder
KR101307230B1 (ko) * 2011-08-08 2013-09-17 황인규 발판 승강기
US20140166397A1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-19 Chad Reynolds Ladder Stabilization Clamp
DE102013000687A1 (de) 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Elke Pernet Leiter mit Wegrutschsicherung
US9206643B2 (en) 2013-02-18 2015-12-08 Material Control, Inc. Leveling leg for a ladder
DE202013005085U1 (de) 2013-06-04 2013-07-08 Elke Pernet Leiter mit Wegrutschsicherung
USD722181S1 (en) 2013-09-09 2015-02-03 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder
USD721825S1 (en) 2013-09-09 2015-01-27 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder stabilizer
USD722182S1 (en) 2013-12-04 2015-02-03 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder
WO2015179348A1 (fr) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-26 Lock N Climb, Llc Échelle escamotable
USD745191S1 (en) 2014-05-27 2015-12-08 Lock N Climb, Llc Ladder
US9732558B2 (en) * 2014-10-11 2017-08-15 Lawrence Ayala Ladder tool holder
US9593532B2 (en) * 2015-01-20 2017-03-14 Clifford B. Dehoff Ladder mounting and retaining system
US10081981B2 (en) * 2015-02-08 2018-09-25 William Finegan Ladder with lights
JP6901820B2 (ja) * 2015-08-31 2021-07-14 ジー・オー・ピー株式会社 可搬式作業台
US9810023B2 (en) * 2016-01-11 2017-11-07 Craig Stewart Climbing system
CN106320969A (zh) * 2016-11-16 2017-01-11 广西大学 一种防滑梯子
US20180363371A1 (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-12-20 Thomas Huckabay Adjustable ladder device and method
US11034420B2 (en) * 2019-02-13 2021-06-15 Ross Hoffmann Rescue ladder attachment
US20220275684A1 (en) * 2020-01-18 2022-09-01 Jhonatan Tarifa Ladder attached pulley hoist and tool retainer system
US11814898B2 (en) 2021-10-25 2023-11-14 Joseph Emanuel Falzon Relation to ladder stabilisation

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US1004284A (en) * 1911-02-21 1911-09-26 Ferdinand Lehmann Adjustable ladder-support.
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US5165501A (en) * 1991-07-25 1992-11-24 Donahey Howard E Ladder support attachment
US5341899A (en) * 1994-02-03 1994-08-30 Casamento Michael J Anti-skid and leveling device for ladders
US5423397A (en) * 1994-08-01 1995-06-13 Boughner; Raymond B. Ladder stabilizer
US5918698A (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-07-06 Lunn; Timothy J. Safety support apparatus for ladders
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DE29814644U1 (de) * 1998-08-14 1998-11-26 Laug, Horst, 49809 Lingen Rutschsicherung für Leitern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ2001404A3 (cs) 2002-02-13
DE19836977C2 (de) 2001-08-30
US20010015303A1 (en) 2001-08-23
ATE286199T1 (de) 2005-01-15
SK2072001A3 (en) 2001-07-10
DE19836977A1 (de) 1999-03-11
CN1312880A (zh) 2001-09-12
JP2002522680A (ja) 2002-07-23
PL346116A1 (en) 2002-01-28
CA2347397A1 (fr) 2000-02-24
US6382353B2 (en) 2002-05-07
EE200100087A (et) 2002-06-17
WO2000009850A1 (fr) 2000-02-24
BR9913031A (pt) 2001-05-08
AU5726499A (en) 2000-03-06
MXPA01001625A (es) 2005-04-28
HUP0103276A3 (en) 2002-03-28
HUP0103276A2 (hu) 2002-01-28
DE59911377D1 (de) 2005-02-03
EP1108108A1 (fr) 2001-06-20
ZA200101209B (en) 2002-02-13
KR20010072448A (ko) 2001-07-31

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