EP1122145A2 - Service platform for maintenance activities for passenger trains - Google Patents
Service platform for maintenance activities for passenger trains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1122145A2 EP1122145A2 EP20010102213 EP01102213A EP1122145A2 EP 1122145 A2 EP1122145 A2 EP 1122145A2 EP 20010102213 EP20010102213 EP 20010102213 EP 01102213 A EP01102213 A EP 01102213A EP 1122145 A2 EP1122145 A2 EP 1122145A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- maintenance platform
- loads
- cross
- mounting rail
- platform according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K11/00—Serving peculiar to locomotives, e.g. filling with, or emptying of, water, sand or the like at the depots
Definitions
- the invention relates to a maintenance platform for service activities on passenger trains, comprising a structure Support elements for receiving loads, for example from Service modules and grating surfaces for supply and disposal of passenger trains.
- Rail-bound means of transport for passenger transport are subject to strict safety and maintenance regulations.
- Waste tanks for the wagons are emptied and the fresh water tanks refilled.
- the faeces are predominant disposed of by means of vacuum suction devices, being stationary Systems with suction proboscis distributed regularly on the track in terms of workload compared to the mobile Attachments are preferred. There will also be water taps needed to fill up the water tanks in the passenger trains can. Recently, the disposal stations space-saving, cabinet-like devices installed with the necessary devices for feces removal and for Fresh water filling are equipped. Both systems can can be combined in a single cabinet. The Compliance with the hygiene regulations is ensured by means of a special technology ensures that an accidental Contact between fresh water and waste water pipes is excluded. Two trains on adjacent tracks can be serviced at the same time.
- the maintenance platform according to the invention avoids this disadvantage by means of a structure on which the supply and disposal modules as well as the necessary feed and discharge lines for Energy, water and waste materials are installed stationary can and on which the necessary inlets and outlets for Energy, water and sewage can be attached.
- the Option of reusability of most plant elements and the structures are guaranteed.
- a foundation in Floor area between the tracks is no longer required.
- a structure with a walkable, preferably with Grating formed tread proposed, the Foundation of the existing sleepers of the two tracks is taken over.
- the load-bearing capacity of the structure is preferably determined by appropriately dimensioned, crosswise laid support profiles formed in the area of the loads to be absorbed, such as and disposal modules, according to the static requirements can be concentrated.
- molded parts can be used, which on the by the from a static point of view Threshold ends rest and if necessary at these is attached.
- Frost- and weather protection take over commercially available components such as heatable protective tubes or cable ducts
- the only figure shows a perspective view of one Maintenance platform according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a structure 1 in the area of a Service module 2 with its connection to a track section 3 represents.
- the second parallel track is for Simplification not drawn.
- Track 3 consists of the two rails 4, which are fixed on the sleepers 5 are.
- a service module 2 is opened by means of a base plate 7 the floor supports 8b, 8c attached.
- the additional Drawn-in floor supports 8a, 8d serve to accommodate the Grid surface 12.
- the total number of all floor supports 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d and their cross section and distance from each other be determined according to the static requirements.
- All Floor beams 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d lie on the cross beams 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, where number, cross section and distance designed according to the static calculations are and the length at the distance between the two Track lines 3 is adjusted.
- Below the cross member 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d are the supply and disposal lines 16, 17, 18 attached in a suitable manner.
- the cross beams Cross beams 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d lie on one with both ends Support rail 20 on the sleeper moldings 21st are attached.
- the weight of the service module 2 and the grating surface 12 and the supply and disposal lines 16, 17, 18 according to the invention on the thresholds 5 transfer.
- An additional foundation in the floor area 22 between the tracks 3 is not necessary.
- it is also possible to use the cross sections of the Support elements of the structure 1 to choose so that the sum of all vertical dimensions of these support elements required working height 24 between the top edge of the rail 25 and Grid surface 12 corresponds.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wartungsbühne für Servicetätigkeiten an Reisezügen, aufweisend ein Tragwerk aus Tragelementen zur Aufnahme von Lasten, beispielsweise von Servicemodulen und Gitterrostflächen zur Ver- und Entsorgung von Reisezügen.The invention relates to a maintenance platform for service activities on passenger trains, comprising a structure Support elements for receiving loads, for example from Service modules and grating surfaces for supply and disposal of passenger trains.
Schienengebundene Verkehrsmittel für den Personenverkehr unterliegen strengen Sicherheits- und Wartungsvorschriften. In regelmäßigen Zeitabständen werden die Reisezüge gereinigt, die Fäkaliensammelbehälter der Waggons entleert und die Frischwassertanks neu befüllt.Rail-bound means of transport for passenger transport are subject to strict safety and maintenance regulations. In The passenger trains are cleaned at regular intervals Waste tanks for the wagons are emptied and the fresh water tanks refilled.
Bisher wurden Reinigungsarbeiten und Wartungstätigkeiten an verschiedenen Stellen des Bahnhofs druchgeführt, welches zeitraubende Rangiervorgänge zur Folge hat. Um die Dauer dieser Serviceleistungen zu verkürzen, ist es erforderlich, alle Wartungs- und Reinigungsarbeiten auf einem gemeinsamen Servicegleis zusammenzufassen.So far, cleaning and maintenance activities have been undertaken different parts of the station, which time-consuming maneuvering. For the duration of these services, it is necessary to all maintenance and cleaning work on a common Summarize service track.
Besondere technische Anforderungen sind für die Entsorgung der Fäkalienbehälter zu erfüllen. Die Fäkalien werden überwiegend mittels Vakuumabsaugvorrichtungen entsorgt, wobei stationäre Anlagen mit regelmäßig am Gleis verteilten Saugrüsseln hinsichtlich des Arbeitsaufwandes gegenüber den mobilen Anlagen vorgezogen werden. Außerdem werden Wasserzapfstellen benötigt, um die Wassertanks in den Reisezügen auffüllen zu können. Neuerdings werden auf den Entsorgungsbahnhöfen platzsparende, schrankähnliche Geräte installiert, die mit den erforderlichen Vorrichtungen zur Fäkalienentnahme und zur Frischwasserbefüllung ausgerüstet sind. Beide Systeme können in einem einzigen Schrank zusammengefasst werden. Die Einhaltung der Hygienevorschriften wird mittels einer besonderen Technik gewährleistet, bei der ein versehentlicher Kontakt zwischen Frischwasser- und Abwasserleitungen ausgeschlossen ist. Zwei Züge auf benachbarten Gleisen können gleichzeitig gewartet werden.Special technical requirements are for the disposal of the Fecal waste container to meet. The faeces are predominant disposed of by means of vacuum suction devices, being stationary Systems with suction proboscis distributed regularly on the track in terms of workload compared to the mobile Attachments are preferred. There will also be water taps needed to fill up the water tanks in the passenger trains can. Recently, the disposal stations space-saving, cabinet-like devices installed with the necessary devices for feces removal and for Fresh water filling are equipped. Both systems can can be combined in a single cabinet. The Compliance with the hygiene regulations is ensured by means of a special technology ensures that an accidental Contact between fresh water and waste water pipes is excluded. Two trains on adjacent tracks can be serviced at the same time.
Zur Gründung solcher Ver- und Entsorgungsmodule wurden bisher
Betonfundamente errichtet. Nachteilig bei der Errichtung
derartiger Fundamente sind die Erdarbeiten, bei deren
Ausführung es immer wieder zu Unterbrechungen kommt, weil alte
Rohrleitungs- und Kabelführungen berücksichtigt werden müssen,
deren Lage vielfach nicht genügend genau dokumentiert worden
ist.
Außerdem kann es vorkommen, dass auf Grund von geänderten
Planungen die Installationen vor Ablauf ihrer Lebensdauer
abgebaut werden müssen. Dann ist es aus Kostengründen
sinnvoll, möglichst viele alte Anlagenteile zu erhalten, um
diese an anderer Stelle wieder verwenden zu können.So far, concrete foundations have been built to establish such supply and disposal modules. The construction of such foundations has the disadvantage that the earthworks, which are repeatedly interrupted because old piping and cable routing must be taken into account, the location of which has often not been documented with sufficient accuracy.
In addition, it can happen that the installations have to be dismantled before their lifespan due to changed planning. Then, for cost reasons, it makes sense to keep as many old system parts as possible so that they can be used again elsewhere.
Im Falle einbetonierter Fundamente und im Boden verlegter Rohrleitungen und Kabel wäre nur ein geringer Teil der Investitionen wieder verwendbar.In the case of concreted foundations and laid in the floor Pipelines and cables would only be a small part of the Investments reusable.
Die erfindungsgemäße Wartungsbühne vermeidet diesen Nachteil mittels eines Tragwerks, auf dem die Ver- und Entsorgungsmodule sowie die erforderlichen Zu- und Ableitungen für Energie, Wasser und Abfallstoffe stationär installiert werden können und an dem die erforderlichen Zu- und Ableitungen für Energie, Wasser und Abwasser angehängt werden können. Die Option der Wiederverwendbarkeit der meisten Anlagenelemente und der Tragwerke wird dabei gewährleistet. Eine Gründung im Bodenbereich zwischen den Gleisen ist nicht mehr erforderlich. Dazu wird ein Tragwerk mit einer begehbaren, vorzugsweise mit Gitterrosten gebildeten Lauffläche vorgeschlagen, dessen Gründung von den vorhandenen Schwellen der beiden Gleisstränge übernommen wird. The maintenance platform according to the invention avoids this disadvantage by means of a structure on which the supply and disposal modules as well as the necessary feed and discharge lines for Energy, water and waste materials are installed stationary can and on which the necessary inlets and outlets for Energy, water and sewage can be attached. The Option of reusability of most plant elements and the structures are guaranteed. A foundation in Floor area between the tracks is no longer required. For this purpose, a structure with a walkable, preferably with Grating formed tread proposed, the Foundation of the existing sleepers of the two tracks is taken over.
Die Tragfähigkeit des Tragwerks wird vorzugsweise durch entsprechend dimensionierte, kreuzweise verlegte Trägerprofile gebildet, die im Bereich der aufzunehmenden Lasten, wie Ver- und Entsorgungsmodule, gemäß den statischen Erfordernissen konzentriert werden können. Zur Überleitung der Gewichtskräfte auf die Schwellen können Formteile dienen, die an der von den statischen Gesichtspunkten her erforderlichen Anzahl auf den Schwellenenden aufliegen und gegebenenfalls an diesen befestigt wird. Elektrische Kabel und Steuerungsleitungen sowie Rohrleitungen für Luft, Wasser und Abwasser können unterhalb der Lauffläche verlegt und am Tragwerk befestigt werden, so dass keinerlei Bodenberührung stattfindet. Frost- und Witterungsschutz übernehmen handelssübliche Bauelemente wie heizbare Schutzrohre bzw. KabelkanäleThe load-bearing capacity of the structure is preferably determined by appropriately dimensioned, crosswise laid support profiles formed in the area of the loads to be absorbed, such as and disposal modules, according to the static requirements can be concentrated. For transferring the weight forces on the sleepers, molded parts can be used, which on the by the from a static point of view Threshold ends rest and if necessary at these is attached. Electrical cables and control lines as well as pipelines for air, water and waste water laid below the tread and attached to the structure so that there is no contact with the ground. Frost- and weather protection take over commercially available components such as heatable protective tubes or cable ducts
Bei einer bekannten Stützanordnung für Fahrbahnplatten in Gleisanlagen (DE 40 37 225 C2) werden Stützbügel auf die Schienenfüße von Schienen aufgesetzt, um die Lasten der Fahrbahnplatten aufzunehmen.In a known support arrangement for pavement slabs in Track systems (DE 40 37 225 C2) are support brackets on the Rail feet of rails attached to the loads of the Record road slabs.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung beispielsweise erläutert.The invention is described below with reference to the drawing, for example explained.
Die einzige Figur zeigt eine schaubildliche Ansicht einer Wartungsbühne gemäß der Erfindung.The only figure shows a perspective view of one Maintenance platform according to the invention.
Zur Verdeutlichung der erfindungsgemäßen Wartungsbühne ist in
Fig. 1 ein Ausschnitt eines Tragwerks 1 im Bereich eines
Servicemoduls 2 mit seiner Anbindung an einen Gleisstrang 3
darstellt. Der zweite parallel laufende Gleisstrang ist zur
Vereinfachung nicht gezeichnet. Der Gleisstrang 3 besteht aus
den beiden Fahrschienen 4, die auf den Schwellen 5 fixiert
sind. Ein Servicemodul 2 wird mittels einer Bodenplatte 7 auf
den Bodenträgern 8b, 8c befestigt. Die zusätzlich
eingezeichneten Bodenträger 8a, 8d dienen zur Aufnahme der
Gitterrostfläche 12. Die Gesamtzahl aller Bodenträger 8a, 8b,
8c, 8d sowie deren Querschnitt und Abstand voneinander können
gemäß den statischen Erfordernissen festgelegt werden. Alle
Bodenträger 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d liegen auf den Querträger 13a, 13b,
13c, 13d auf, wobei Anzahl, Querschnitt und Abstand
voneinander entsprechend den statischen Berechnungen gestaltet
sind und die Länge an den Abstand zwischen den beiden
Gleissträngen 3 angepasst ist. Unterhalb der Querträger 13a,
13b, 13c, 13d sind die Ver- und Entsorgungsleitungen 16, 17,
18 in geeigneter Weise befestigt. Die Querträger Querträger
13a, 13b, 13c, 13d liegen mit beiden Enden auf je einer
Tragschiene 20 auf, die auf den Schwellenformteilen 21
befestigt sind. Somit wird das Gewicht des Servicemoduls 2 und
der Gitterrostfläche 12 sowie der Ver- und Entsorgungsleitungen
16, 17, 18 erfindungsgemäß auf die Schwellen 5
übertragen. Eine zusätzliche Gründung im Bodenbereich 22
zwischen den Gleissträngen 3 ist nicht erforderlich.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es weiterhin möglich, die Querschnitte der
Tragelemente des Tragwerks 1 so zu wählen, dass die Summe
aller vertikaler Abmessungen dieser Tragelemente eine
geforderte Arbeitshöhe 24 zwischen Schienenoberkante 25 und
Gitterrostfläche 12 entspricht.To clarify the maintenance platform according to the invention is in
Fig. 1 shows a section of a structure 1 in the area of a
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20001916U | 2000-02-03 | ||
| DE20001916U DE20001916U1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2000-02-03 | Maintenance platform for service activities on passenger trains |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1122145A2 true EP1122145A2 (en) | 2001-08-08 |
Family
ID=7936808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20010102213 Withdrawn EP1122145A2 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2001-01-31 | Service platform for maintenance activities for passenger trains |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1122145A2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE20001916U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2781426A1 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-24 | LW-Group | Suction system for cleaning trains |
| CN112227865B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2023-09-08 | 北京中车重工机械有限公司 | Opening device and method, and system and method for opening water injection port baffle of high-speed rail train |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4037225C2 (en) | 1990-10-18 | 1994-05-19 | Tregit Gitterroste U Treppenba | Support arrangement for carriageway slabs in track systems |
-
2000
- 2000-02-03 DE DE20001916U patent/DE20001916U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 EP EP20010102213 patent/EP1122145A2/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4037225C2 (en) | 1990-10-18 | 1994-05-19 | Tregit Gitterroste U Treppenba | Support arrangement for carriageway slabs in track systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20001916U1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0865540B1 (en) | Construction kit for the construction of a modular station platform | |
| EP0420363B1 (en) | Track system covering device | |
| DE3826096A1 (en) | Kit for the construction of platforms | |
| EP0916003A1 (en) | Sports field, in particular football field, and process for horizontally displacing the same | |
| DE4316203A1 (en) | Railway station platform construction kit - comprises cross-beams fixed to concrete foundation and platform plates with integral beams fixed to cross-beams | |
| EP1122145A2 (en) | Service platform for maintenance activities for passenger trains | |
| EP0350597A2 (en) | Arrangement for the complex realisation and the ideal bedding of railway tracks with large panels | |
| DE4135445A1 (en) | RAILWAY EDGE | |
| DE4007710A1 (en) | Railway track-laying system in tunnel - forms floor with same transverse inclination as track | |
| EP0539349A1 (en) | Device for protecting railway ballast from environmentally dangerous substances, in particular spilled oil | |
| DE3103581A1 (en) | UNIT FOUNDATION FOR DEVICES TO BE ASSEMBLED ON SHIP CEILINGS | |
| US20040231249A1 (en) | Platform structure and construction method | |
| EP1106737A2 (en) | Station platform | |
| EP1637652A2 (en) | Railway track on viaduct | |
| DE19854246A1 (en) | Station platform construction system consists of vertical steel/concrete posts rammed into the ground, with removeable concrete foundation plates carried on support brackets on posts, to transmit vertical loads into posts and into ground | |
| DE19959236C1 (en) | Railway station platform uses pre-fabricated platform components , platform support structure components and foundation components | |
| DE10301231B3 (en) | Superstructure guided over viaducts for rail-bound vehicles | |
| DE10158720C2 (en) | Track slab for track systems | |
| DE29518181U1 (en) | Cable duct cover plate | |
| DE19619867A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing magnetic travel track | |
| DE4340787A1 (en) | Pollutant-collection equipment from rails | |
| DE9003451U1 (en) | Kit for covering railway tracks | |
| DE102017111298A1 (en) | Rail arrangement for rail vehicles with flange wheels | |
| EP2279301B1 (en) | Train platform with concrete parapet | |
| DE102010019891A1 (en) | Prefabricated stationary covering construction-type platform for transportation of filling material to construction site, has transverse beams designed as steel profiles and arranged on longitudinal beams of sub-construction units |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: CLAAS, OLIVER Inventor name: WILKEN, HEINZ |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20080801 |