EP1134326A2 - Elément de construction pour l'assemblage de parties de constructions - Google Patents
Elément de construction pour l'assemblage de parties de constructions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1134326A2 EP1134326A2 EP01106104A EP01106104A EP1134326A2 EP 1134326 A2 EP1134326 A2 EP 1134326A2 EP 01106104 A EP01106104 A EP 01106104A EP 01106104 A EP01106104 A EP 01106104A EP 1134326 A2 EP1134326 A2 EP 1134326A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- component according
- concrete
- plate
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 gneiss Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011476 clinker brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8635—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms
- E04B2/8641—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties attached to the inner faces of the forms using dovetail-type connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
- E04B2/8652—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms with ties located in the joints of the forms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a block-shaped component Shape for erecting building parts, consisting of the later wall surface forming wall panels as well as to the Connecting wall panels, connecting them together Cross plates, one between them with pourable Form the material to be filled.
- plaster is then applied in the usual way and then the final desired surface is completed. This can be the application of paint on the outside, Clinker brick or the like; inside the plastered wall is usually papered.
- the invention has for its object a component to create the post-processing of the wall surface makes unnecessary or at least considerably simplified.
- the advantage achieved by the invention is essential in that the wall panels at Production of the components in accordance with the later surface design can be chosen at An outer wall can therefore be a wall panel made from one Natural stone for the outside and a plasterboard exist for the inside, so that none on the outside Post processing is required and inside immediately can be papered. In particular, this will also no additional moisture inside the building introduced, as is the case with plaster application. In particular, it is also possible to make the necessary ones Installations before pouring inside the To provide components.
- the wall plate when used as an outer wall, consists of weather-resistant material, in particular of granite, gneiss, slate, quartzite, marble (travertine), concrete stone or is as Wood-based panel, plastic plate, aluminum plate, copper plate, brass plate, steel plate, steel alloy plate or glass plate. There is also the possibility that the wall plate is provided or reinforced with glass fibers or carbon fibers.
- the wall plate can be customized surface treated or machined or naturally broken his.
- the wall plate when used as an inner wall from the for Materials provided for outdoor use or as Plaster base plate is formed.
- the wall panels can be protected with a removable protective coating, in particular be covered with a protective film.
- load-bearing external walls or non-load-bearing inner walls as pourable material to fill the cavity light concrete, gas concrete, AAC, expanded concrete, pumice concrete, tuff concrete or Foam glass concrete is provided.
- an insulating layer is provided.
- the Insulating layer on its side facing the wall plate with a knob structure forming ventilation channels be provided.
- Another advantageous design is emerging characterized in that adjacent to the inside of the building Wall plate installation ducts or installation clearances are provided.
- An adhesive has proven to be suitable here, which is based on a PUR propolymer. This glue can also be used to glue the individual components together so that held in place until potted become.
- the height of the component is an integral part of the room height is. It is advantageous if the height is one third of the The height of the room is usually the same since the lower layer the parapet height of the windows.
- the component shown in the drawing is designed block-shaped and serves to erect Building parts. It consists of wall panels 1, the later Form wall surface and from cross plates 2, which to the Connect wall panels 1 and connect them together.
- the wall panels 1 and the cross panels 2 form between one to be filled with pourable material Cavity in which initially installations and the like. can be introduced.
- the wall panels 1 are in terms of their Material property according to the intended Designed surface texture of the wall, which later post-processing can be omitted or reduce a minimum.
- the wall plate 1 can not in the drawing illustrated way when used as an outer wall weatherproof material, especially granite, Gneiss, slate, quartzite, marble (travertine), Concrete stone exist or as a wood-based board, Plastic plate, aluminum plate, copper plate, Brass plate, steel plate, steel alloy plate or Glass plate be formed. You can also use Glass fibers or carbon fibers are provided or reinforced.
- the wall plate 1 can also be customized surface treated or machined or naturally broken his.
- wall plate 1 is used as an inner wall, can they either also come from for outdoors provided materials exist or as Plaster base plate can be formed.
- the wall panels 1 with a removable Protective coating, especially a protective film to be coated to during construction To prevent surface damage.
- Exterior walls or non-load-bearing interior walls are suitable as pourable material for filling the cavity for example lightweight concrete, gas concrete, aerated concrete, Expanded concrete, pumice concrete, tuff concrete or foam glass concrete.
- an insulating layer may be provided. there it usually makes sense that the insulating layer on their side facing the wall plate with a Provide ventilation structure forming knob structure is.
- connection between the wall panels 1 and Cross plates 2 are advantageously carried out by means of a elastic glue, for which glue, for example the base of a PUR propolymer.
- FIG. 5 A particularly firm and intimate connection between the two To reach wall plates 1 with each other, there is in Fig. 5 shown possibility that the cross plates 2 of connected by struts Double T profiles 3 are formed. These profiles will be 3 inserted in undercut grooves of the wall panels 1. These cross plates 2 or 3 profiles on the extend the entire length or width of the wall panels 1. There however, the grooves cause material weakening it is usually sufficient if only short sections - each in the edge area - be attached. Since the wall panels 1 - especially the one made of natural stone plate on the outside of the building - usually none uniform thickness, must first Calibration by face milling the wall plate 1 on it surface facing the inside of the component (through number 4)) after inserting the cross plate 2 a uniform Ensure the thickness of the components.
- Connecting elements 5 according to FIG. 6 are provided. To do this the wall panels 1 on their end faces with groove-shaped Provide millings 6 into which the connecting elements 5 with T-shaped, by struts together connected connecting profiles 7 engage. You can additionally sealing profiles 8 inserted into the milled grooves 6 also be protection against damage Offer.
- the component is expediently so designed that its height is an integral part of the Room height is. This eliminates time-consuming Reworking on the construction site. If the amount of Component selected equal to a third of the room height becomes. so the bottom layer gives just about that Parapet height of the windows.
- the components can also be used for manufacturing of reinforced concrete columns, where then only the reinforcement must also be installed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000112048 DE10012048A1 (de) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | Bauelement zum Errichten von Bauwerksteilen |
| DE10012048 | 2000-03-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1134326A2 true EP1134326A2 (fr) | 2001-09-19 |
| EP1134326A3 EP1134326A3 (fr) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=7634457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01106104A Withdrawn EP1134326A3 (fr) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-03-13 | Elément de construction pour l'assemblage de parties de constructions |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1134326A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10012048A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3434478A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-30 | Basf Se | Procédé de fabrication de plaques, au moins bicouches, par collage à partir d'au moins une plaque de départ en matériau isolant inorganique |
| FR3074820A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-09 | 2019-06-14 | I T Control Expert | Ossature pour module de construction pour mur, plancher ou plafond, module de construction correspondant et machine de remplissage pour celui-ci |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10137313A1 (de) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-04-03 | Bertwin Schnubel | Verfahren zur Herstellung transportabler Naturstein Stützmauerelementen |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH520239A (de) * | 1970-06-25 | 1972-03-15 | Furrer Josef | Mauerwerk mit beidseitigen Bauplatten |
| DE2111730A1 (de) * | 1971-03-11 | 1972-12-14 | Skarphedinsson Baldur Reykjavi | Bauelement fuer Gebaeudewaende |
| DE2636531C2 (de) * | 1976-08-13 | 1982-07-15 | Adolf Schneider Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 7522 Philippsburg | Fertigbauelement |
| DE3723341A1 (de) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-26 | Ipa Isorast Int | Verfahren zur herstellung von schalungselementen fuer die mantelbetonbauweise und nach dem verfahren hergestellte elemente |
| DE59500348D1 (de) * | 1995-04-13 | 1997-08-07 | Dotin B V | Bauelement |
| DE19615635A1 (de) * | 1996-04-21 | 1997-10-23 | Gefinex Jackon Gmbh | Betonschalung für Gebäudewände |
| DE19715238A1 (de) * | 1997-04-12 | 1998-10-15 | Ulrich Dipl Ing Rosmann | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Einsatz von verlorenen Schalungen |
| DE19812255C2 (de) * | 1997-04-25 | 2001-10-04 | Hans Schuller | Verfahren zum Erstellen einer Wand |
| DE19845250A1 (de) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-20 | Herbert Heinemann | Bauelement zum Errichten einer Gebäudewand |
-
2000
- 2000-03-14 DE DE2000112048 patent/DE10012048A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-03-13 EP EP01106104A patent/EP1134326A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3434478A1 (fr) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-30 | Basf Se | Procédé de fabrication de plaques, au moins bicouches, par collage à partir d'au moins une plaque de départ en matériau isolant inorganique |
| FR3074820A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-09 | 2019-06-14 | I T Control Expert | Ossature pour module de construction pour mur, plancher ou plafond, module de construction correspondant et machine de remplissage pour celui-ci |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10012048A1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
| EP1134326A3 (fr) | 2002-11-13 |
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Effective date: 20030514 |