EP1136644A2 - Fenêtre ou porte avec cadre dormant et de battant ainsi qu'un vitrage - Google Patents

Fenêtre ou porte avec cadre dormant et de battant ainsi qu'un vitrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1136644A2
EP1136644A2 EP01107025A EP01107025A EP1136644A2 EP 1136644 A2 EP1136644 A2 EP 1136644A2 EP 01107025 A EP01107025 A EP 01107025A EP 01107025 A EP01107025 A EP 01107025A EP 1136644 A2 EP1136644 A2 EP 1136644A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glazing
window
profile
frame
casement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01107025A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1136644A3 (fr
EP1136644B1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Dipl.-Ing. Roberg
Sandro Joss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SARNAPANE AG
Aluplast GmbH
Original Assignee
Aluplast GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7635792&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1136644(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Aluplast GmbH filed Critical Aluplast GmbH
Publication of EP1136644A2 publication Critical patent/EP1136644A2/fr
Publication of EP1136644A3 publication Critical patent/EP1136644A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1136644B1 publication Critical patent/EP1136644B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window or a Door, with a frame that is in a building side Window or door opening can be installed, with a casement, the one with the frame fixed or rotating and / or tiltable or slidably connected, and with one of the casement framed glazing, preferably Multi-pane glazing, the frame made of profiles preferably made of plastic or metal or wood or Combinations of these consist of the outer frame on the outside of the building one over the edge of the glazing extending cover frame part, which in the closed Condition of the casement sealing on the Outside of the glazing, and where the Sash frame only via an inside of the window frame lying area.
  • a window or a door of the type mentioned is known from DE 37 28 016 C2. It is provided that a supporting frame profile made of wood and / or plastic as a movable or fixed casement, the pane arrangement, preferably multiple glass panes, carries and from a frame profile that also has a load-bearing structure Frame is surrounded.
  • the supporting frame profile the wing is in the closed position with rollover and with the interposition of a circumferential sealing profile on the frame.
  • the two profiles of sash frames and frame limit one between themselves Closing fold, with the frame on the outside of the frame a the closing fold between the frame and Casement bridging and in the closed position bearing sealing profiles bearing against the pane arrangement Has cover profile.
  • a disadvantage of this known prior art viewed that the sash as a load-bearing component must be carried out very stably and accordingly must be designed constructively. It is also disadvantageous the effort for the connection between the casement and the glazing relatively high, because next to each other an adhesive connection and a mechanical connection be used.
  • the adhesive connection should preferably by means of a soft elastic silicone band trained sealing and adhesive tape take place; for the mechanical connection are preferably the outside Edge of the pane arrangement at least in sections comprehensive profile parts made of metal or plastic provided which is connected with molded parts made of plastic are, in turn, integrally molded dowels in corresponding holes in the load-bearing frame profile of the wing are anchored.
  • a window or a door of the aforementioned To create ways that avoid the disadvantages outlined and where a simpler and lighter profile can be used for the casement and at which the connection between the sash and the Glazing simplified and therefore in its manufacture is time-saving and inexpensive.
  • connection profile is advantageous or sections of a connection profile, the connection between the glazing and the To enable casement.
  • the connection profile or its sections are on the narrow side of the glazing firmly attached so that it is the total thickness of the Do not enlarge the pane arrangement. Everybody will Reduction of the transparent area of the glazing locked out.
  • connection between the glazing and the casement by simple connectors, preferably screws is that at any time and without destruction can be solved so that if necessary a quick and simple replacement of the glazing is possible.
  • an essential advantage of the invention is that the glazing absorbs the static loads, so that the sash itself is no longer a load-bearing profile is.
  • the sash can therefore be much lighter and run accordingly smaller, so that at a predetermined size of a window or door opening a larger glass surface can be achieved.
  • This takes up less space required by the casement Windows or the door overall more delicate and lighter, which is also advantageous for the visual impression.
  • a glass retaining strip, as is the case with conventional wing profiles is always present in the invention Windows not needed, so that in the building View of the casement one which is perceived as unsightly Edge is eliminated.
  • the connecting profile in cross section has a T or L shape.
  • both forms offer high mechanical stability with a small material cross-section and on the other hand an inexpensive option for connecting the connecting profile to the casement.
  • connection profile is thermally conductive made of plastic, preferably with glass fiber reinforcement.
  • the glass fiber reinforcement if any ensures high stability and high mechanical resilience of the connection profile while at the same time the plastic provides good thermal insulation.
  • connection when using plastic the connection profile with the glazing facilitated, because plastic is relatively easy with suitable material selection and permanently glued to the glazing or is weldable.
  • the glazing is a Double glazing with two panes is in the edge area all around a washer spacer profile and an airtight, hardening liquid when applied Sealing compound is attached, and that the connecting profile by means of the additional serving as an adhesive Sealing compound or by means of a separate adhesive connected to the glazing or as part the disc spacer profile connected to this or is made in one piece.
  • the washer spacer profile and the sealant are for glazing with two or more discs anyway, so that their additional use for connecting the glazing a particularly economical one with the connecting profile Solution results. If necessary, there is also a separate one Adhesive for joining glazing and Connection profile can be used.
  • This Measure will ensure that the glazing at all times aligned parallel to the sash frame remains and thus misalignments are avoided.
  • the craftsman can use his specialist knowledge from the area conventional windows or doors regarding the spatial arrangement of the further connecting profile sections continue to use.
  • the required movement game between the casement and the glazing by that provided in each case in the connecting profile section Elongated hole allows, of course the Longitudinal direction of the elongated hole runs in the direction in of the relative movements within temperature fluctuations within of the wing occur.
  • the window or door according to the invention of Casement no longer up to the outside of the building Area of the window extends to avoid sharp edges and to achieve an appealing optical appearance of the open window or Door wing proposed that the outside of the building on the Connection profile and / or the sash one of sharp edges free, all-round thin cover profile attached, preferably clipped or clamped, that the connection profile and the edge area of the glazing at least to the inner edge of the washer spacer profile covered.
  • the cover profile can very simple and inexpensive as an extruded profile, preferably for good thermal insulation made of plastic or Rubber can be made and is easy and quick connectable to the rest of the wing.
  • the invention proposes that with the sash in the closed position Frame with its cover frame part or with a its free end forming sealing profile immediately in front of the free end of the cover profile on the pane sealing against the glazing. This configuration ensures that the cover frame part no noticeable reduction in transparency Surface of the glazing causes the maximum possible Preserve the size of the clear glazing area remains.
  • the window or door according to the invention now Glazing forms the load-bearing part of the wing advantageously the sash made of one of metal reinforcement profiles free, lightweight multi-chamber plastic profile consist.
  • a profile is on the one hand easy to manufacture and with little material and offers on the other hand due to its multiple chambers good insulation.
  • the construction according to the invention is also advantageous Can be used with multi-part windows or doors.
  • a multi-part version with at least one fixed and a movable wing with a center placed through the middle of the building one mirror-symmetrical to its vertical center plane Frame profile section is formed and that the horizontal width of the glazing on both sides of the Middle post is identical.
  • This is advantageous an old visual defect of conventional multi-part Fixed windows, because so far there were in the middle middle post inevitably unequal widths of the glazing.
  • the illustrated includes Embodiment of a window 1 a glazing 10 from two panes 11, 12, a casement 3 and a frame 4.
  • the casement 3 surrounds the Glazing 10 and is connected to it.
  • the frame 4 in turn surrounds the sash 3 and is with connected to the wall 6 of a building, here by means of several Screws 43 through the frame in the wall 6 are guided.
  • the sash 3 with the glazing 10 forms e.g. a tilt or turn or turn-tilt or sliding sash.
  • the glazing 10 is double glazing with a thinner inner disc 11 and a thicker outer Panel 12. In the edge area of the glazing 10 between the disks 11, 12 all around a disk spacer profile 13 and outside of this one initially liquid, hardening and airtight sealing compound 14 arranged.
  • the space between the panes 11, 12 is with dried air or a suitable one other gas filled like this from conventional windows is known.
  • a connecting profile 2 is firmly connected in sections, preferably glued or welded.
  • the embodiment serves to connect the connection profile 2 with the glazing 10 the sealing compound 14, which is also used here as an adhesive.
  • the connecting profile 2 has essentially in cross section a T shape, with the T crossbeam on the narrow side the glazing 10 rests and a basic profile part 20 forms.
  • the T-trunk of the connection profile 2 forms a connecting web 23, which from the glazing 10 protrudes laterally and in one to the disks 11, 12 parallel plane. So that the connection profile 2 is easy to glue and the lowest possible heat conduction has, it is advantageously made of plastic, preferably with glass fiber reinforcement.
  • the sash 3 consists of a light multi-chamber plastic profile, that in his the glazing 10 and the area facing the connecting profile 2 at their Contour is adjusted.
  • the profile of Casement 3 a connecting area 32, the flat to the side of the connecting web 23 facing him Connection profile 2 is created.
  • screws 33 which run through bores 23 'in the connecting web 23, the sash 3 is detachable with the connecting profile 2 and connected to the glazing 10 via this. Because of this design of the window sash forms the Glazing 10 the supporting part of the wing, so that the Glazing 10 absorbs the static loads.
  • the sash 3 can therefore be made narrower and lighter than with conventional windows.
  • this drawing figure 1 shows that the Sash frame 3 only over an area inside the building of the window 1 extends.
  • the connection profile 2nd only a thin and light cover profile 5 is connected, to protect against sharp edges and to achieve a appealing external appearance when open Window casement serves.
  • It also forms the cover profile 5 a protective shield against harmful UV radiation for the sealant 14 between the edges of the Discs 11, 12 and for the separate gluing, if any between glazing 10 and connecting profile 2.
  • the cover profile 5 preferably consists of a plastic or rubber extrusion that is inexpensive can be produced.
  • To connect the cover profile 5 with the connecting profile 2 has a locking groove 25, in which the cover profile 5 with a locking projection 52 intervenes.
  • the cover profile 5 can be done in a simple manner connected to the connection profile 2 by pressing and can be solved just as easily, e.g. to make the screws 33 accessible.
  • the frame 4 here comprises a conventional outer Profile area, which in the usual way by means a plurality of spaced screws 43 with one Wall 6 of a building is connected to a window opening surrounds.
  • a known reinforcement by a metal profile 42 provided.
  • the frame includes an outside of the building Cover frame part 40, which extends up to the outside of the building 62 facing edge area of the glazing 10 extends and the closed in the illustrated State of the casement covers the covering profile 5.
  • To achieve the desired water and wind tightness between glazing 10 and cover frame part 40 forms a seal 41 whose outer end.
  • the seal 41 is in the closed state of the window sash immediately sealing on the outer surface of the outer pane 12 of the glazing 10.
  • a seal 34 is provided on the inside of the building 61, the areas overlapping between each other of sash 3 and frame 4 is.
  • Complementary can also be provided a center seal 44 which is connected to the frame 4 and the closed Wing on the side facing the building 62 Side of the cover profile 5 is present.
  • FIG. 2 of the drawing is a multi-part as an example Window 1 shown with two wings 1 ', 1' '.
  • Far left and far right is each the frame 4 recognizable, which in the usual way, e.g. by means of screws, with a the window opening surrounding wall of a building, not shown here is connected.
  • the one on the right in FIG. 2 movable wing 1 '' has a wing frame 3 and a double glazing consisting of two panes 10 '', the structure of which is as described in FIG Essentially match example.
  • the fixed wing 1 'shown in the left half has a sash 3 and also one of two Panes formed double glazing 10 ', the sash 3 immovably connected to the frame 4 is.
  • the casement is on the inside of the building 61 3 executed flush with the frame 4.
  • This frame profile section 4 '' has on its glazing 10 ', 10' 'sides facing a contour that with the sections of the Frame 4 matches. Is on one side the frame profile section 4 '' with the sash 3 of the fixed wing 1 'connected; at his other On the long side, the frame profile section 4 '' is involved the sash 3 of the movable sash 1 '' together.
  • the center plane represented by the dash-dotted line 100 of the middle post 4 ' also forms the Middle plane of the entire two-part window 1.
  • the Distance A between the lateral boundaries of the window opening and the center plane 100 are the same. Because of the symmetrical construction of the middle post 4 ' or the cover frame profile section 4 '' on both sides of the Middle plane 100 are also the two halves of the frame section 4 '' on either side of the middle plane 100 of equal width and both have the width dimension D.
  • the width dimensions C are correct on the outside of the building 62 facing surfaces of the two outer sides Frame 4 match, regardless of that one Wing 1 'is fixed and the other wing 1' 'movable is. Ultimately, this also results in a match the widths B of the two glazings 10 'and 10 '', so that when viewed from the outside of the building 62 forth the window 1 absolutely mirror-symmetrical to the central plane 100 appears. Only from the inside of the building Viewed here, the two wings 1 'differ, 1 '' of window 1 from each other.
  • the present application is intended to protect not only the entire window or door is used, but also for the sash frame alone, i.e. the sash frame 3, which has a connection area 32 which a connection profile 2 is to be attached, the in turn, at least on the narrow side of the glazing is attached in sections. Likewise, should protection also refer to the hollow profile from which the Sash 3 is produced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP01107025A 2000-03-22 2001-03-21 Fenêtre ou porte avec cadre dormant et de battant ainsi qu'un vitrage Expired - Lifetime EP1136644B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10014013 2000-03-22
DE10014013A DE10014013C2 (de) 2000-03-22 2000-03-22 Fenster oder Tür mit Blendrahmen,Flügelrahmen und Verglasung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1136644A2 true EP1136644A2 (fr) 2001-09-26
EP1136644A3 EP1136644A3 (fr) 2002-07-24
EP1136644B1 EP1136644B1 (fr) 2006-05-24

Family

ID=7635792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01107025A Expired - Lifetime EP1136644B1 (fr) 2000-03-22 2001-03-21 Fenêtre ou porte avec cadre dormant et de battant ainsi qu'un vitrage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1136644B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE327401T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10014013C2 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101654989B (zh) * 2009-09-10 2012-05-23 杭州新域郡邦建筑材料有限公司 一种节能平开窗
CN102979405A (zh) * 2012-11-10 2013-03-20 谭祺 一种直接在窗框内安装内外平开多功能窗框的方法
CN103015858A (zh) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-03 谭远志 一种具有内外平开功能的窗框的构造组成
US8720135B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2014-05-13 Vkr Holding A/S Window comprising a bordered pane module
US8943769B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-02-03 Vkr Holding A/S Pane module for use in a window
US9051775B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2015-06-09 Vkr Holding A/S Window having a sash and improved connection to the hinge
US9115536B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-08-25 Vkr Holding A/S Method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module
CN108979451A (zh) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-11 深圳华加日幕墙科技有限公司 铝合金平开窗边框组合结构
CN110005312A (zh) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 蒋玉娥 一种窗框

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20201108U1 (de) * 2002-01-25 2003-06-12 Feldengut, Martin, 89343 Jettingen-Scheppach Sicherheitsfenster

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3728016C2 (fr) 1987-08-22 1990-10-18 Fa. Chr. Ahrens, 2300 Kiel, De

Family Cites Families (9)

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DE2028094A1 (de) * 1970-06-08 1971-12-16 Stemmer, Josef, 8068 Pfaffenhofen Isolierverglasung mit Stahlblechnägelbefestigung
DE3217244A1 (de) * 1982-05-07 1983-11-10 Gernot Dipl.-Ing. 7250 Leonberg Jacob Anordnung zum befestigen und abdichten einer fuellung in einem rahmen, insbesondere einer verglasungseinheit in einem fensterrahmen
DE3905379A1 (de) * 1989-02-22 1990-08-23 Ahrens Chr Fa Mehrfachglasscheibe
DE4022177A1 (de) * 1990-07-12 1992-01-16 Mbs Gemont Ag Fenster- oder tuerkonstruktion
DE4342525A1 (de) * 1993-12-15 1995-06-22 Guenter Werner Glasfassade mit Fenster
FR2716489A1 (fr) * 1994-02-23 1995-08-25 Mainka Jean Dispositif pour la pose d'un vitrage multiple sur un châssis de fenêtre conçu pour ne recevoir qu'une simple vitre.
DE19601505C1 (de) * 1996-01-17 1997-06-19 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Glasrandhalterung
CH691696A5 (de) * 1996-10-23 2001-09-14 Edgar Kuechler Fenster.
FR2771130B1 (fr) * 1997-11-14 2000-01-07 Profils Systemes Profiles pour panneaux d'huisserie, comportant un panneau ouvrant "a frappe" ne reduisant pas, en position fermee, la surface de l'embrasure, et creant exterieurement en son endroit un aspect esthetique nouveau

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3728016C2 (fr) 1987-08-22 1990-10-18 Fa. Chr. Ahrens, 2300 Kiel, De

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9453364B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2016-09-27 Vkr Holding A/S Window comprising a bordered pane module
US9115536B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-08-25 Vkr Holding A/S Method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module
US9376852B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2016-06-28 Vkr Holding A/S Method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module
US8720135B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2014-05-13 Vkr Holding A/S Window comprising a bordered pane module
US8943769B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-02-03 Vkr Holding A/S Pane module for use in a window
CN101809246B (zh) * 2007-08-03 2016-01-20 Vkr控股公司 包括带边界的窗格模块的窗
US9016009B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-04-28 Vkr Holding A/S Pane module for use in a window
US9016010B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2015-04-28 Vkr Holding A/S Pane module for use in a window
US9051775B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2015-06-09 Vkr Holding A/S Window having a sash and improved connection to the hinge
CN101654989B (zh) * 2009-09-10 2012-05-23 杭州新域郡邦建筑材料有限公司 一种节能平开窗
CN102979405A (zh) * 2012-11-10 2013-03-20 谭祺 一种直接在窗框内安装内外平开多功能窗框的方法
CN103015858B (zh) * 2012-11-23 2015-04-01 谭远志 一种具有内外平开多功能窗框及其结构方法
CN103015858A (zh) * 2012-11-23 2013-04-03 谭远志 一种具有内外平开功能的窗框的构造组成
CN108979451A (zh) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-11 深圳华加日幕墙科技有限公司 铝合金平开窗边框组合结构
CN108979451B (zh) * 2018-09-19 2023-12-29 深圳广晟幕墙科技有限公司 铝合金平开窗边框组合结构
CN110005312A (zh) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 蒋玉娥 一种窗框

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE327401T1 (de) 2006-06-15
DE10014013C2 (de) 2002-07-04
EP1136644A3 (fr) 2002-07-24
EP1136644B1 (fr) 2006-05-24
DE10014013A1 (de) 2001-10-04
DE50109844D1 (de) 2006-06-29

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