EP1140520A1 - Diorama oder aufrechtstehende bildkarte - Google Patents
Diorama oder aufrechtstehende bildkarteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1140520A1 EP1140520A1 EP99959546A EP99959546A EP1140520A1 EP 1140520 A1 EP1140520 A1 EP 1140520A1 EP 99959546 A EP99959546 A EP 99959546A EP 99959546 A EP99959546 A EP 99959546A EP 1140520 A1 EP1140520 A1 EP 1140520A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- background
- vertical member
- vertical
- picture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/14—Photograph stands
- A47G1/141—Photograph stands made of sheet material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
- B42D15/02—Postcards; Greeting, menu, business or like cards; Letter cards or letter-sheets
- B42D15/04—Foldable or multi-part cards or sheets
- B42D15/042—Foldable cards or sheets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to apparatus for displaying a picture or graphic image, either by itself, or against a background.
- a 'diorama' a background
- information relating to the picture/s or graphics may also be on the apparatus, information relating to the picture/s or graphics.
- the basic format is the same, i.e., three sections, which may be circular, joined in series by a fold at the circumference.
- the panel intended to display the main picture or graphic is located within, and cut out from, the centre section, to which it is joined by a hinge at one end.
- the fold at the base of the panel is also common to a fold which forms the base fold of a section cut into the join between the first and second panels, which, when the two panels are folded towards one another during deployment, will fold inwards in the opposite direction, to form a box like structure, immediately behind the base of the central picture panel.
- the lower plane of the inward- folding section may be glued flat against the back of the base of the hinged picture bearing member in the central panel.
- this last section is brought down so that the central picture panel slides through a guide slit, open at the outside edge to form two 'arms', which slide down behind the picture panel, and past the upper part of the inward folding box to 'embrace* the lower part of the box and the picture panel.
- the picture panel has two small extensions, projecting outwards on either side, at the base, which stops the third, or retaining panel, from continuing all the way to the bottom of the picture panel; this allows the picture panel to stand upright, directly in front of the first panel, which may bear another graphic or image, as a back-drop...a diorama.
- a further locking mechanism may comprise a small 'spur 1 or tooth, which engages with an aperture cut into the base of the vertical picture panel.
- the next version achieves the same final structure, Le., a diorama, but in a different way.
- the configuration of the three panels, which may be circular, is the same, i.e., joined in series at two fold lines.
- this 'hook' When the last panel is fully depressed down over the picture member, this 'hook' will, when pushed slightly to one side, against the tension of the structure, slide into an aperture cut into the base of the first, or back panel, and the slit will engage with one side of this aperture when the structure is allowed, by it's own tension, to move back to it's original position.
- the third version is almost identical to the first in configuration, except that instead of pushing the picture member through a slit on the other panel, the erection of the picture member is achieved by the same means as the first, i.e., by gluing the lower section of the inward-folding section behind the picture panel, to the back of the base of the picture panel.
- This version is intended to be dispensed folded, and therefore, the third panel is folded back wards, beneath the central section and glued to it at the edges, allowing the picture panel to rise when the first section is pulled upwards to the vertical.
- Locking the apparatus is achieved by means of two 'wings', cut into the far outside edge of the last section, and which, when glued into position beneath it, lie directly beneath the two inward folding panels, or 'box' immediately behind and beneath the picture member. These two wings are hinged along their outside edges, corresponding exactly to the cut- lines of the lower section of the inward folding box. The apparatus is deployed when opened, therefore, and locking is achieved by pushing the two wings inwards into the box-cavity behind the picture panel.
- the fourth version again, three sections, which may be circular, joined in series, has the picture, or vertical member cut from the last panel, and joined to it by a fold/hinge, which is located at the far edge of that panel.
- the apparatus is deployed by folding the last panel back beneath the central panel, which has the slit and locking-tooth cut into a position near the far edge, corresponding to the position of the picture member, on the last panel, when brought into position beneath the central panel.
- the picture member is pushed through the slit until stopped by the locking tooth, or by the side projections on the picture member, and the apparatus is locked into position by the insertion of the tab cut into the join/fold between the first and second panels, which extends downwards through the fold, into an aperture cut into the far edge of the last panel.
- another feature of the first two configurations, and the fourth, of the apparatus is that the base section from which the picture panel is cut, presents itself as a recess in the base, providing an ideal location for another picture or graphic, if the apparatus is turned on it's back panel.
- a further configuration consists of three panels, again joined in series at hinge/fold lines, which may be rectangular, where the first panel, either may itself form the back panel of the diorama, or alternatively, have that panel cut from out of it, the edges being then of neccessity, glued to the central panel, into which is cut the smaller or 'front' image.
- the user raised first the back panel, which is generally the larger, from the top surface, thus exposing the rear of the smaller, or front member, which is then raised up on the same side as the first.
- the third panel which has two slits cut into it, corresponding to the base-position of the two raised panels is rotated about the fold on the outside edge, to be brought down and engaged with the two raised panels, so that they slide through the two slits, and are stopped either by a locking tooth or projections from the base of the raised members, so as to present their surfaces to the viewer as a diorama.
- Further configurations may consist in increased numbers of erectable panels, different angles of presentation, and the achieving of a curved surface on any of the panels or members by cutting the hinges and the slits through which the panels are slid.
- Fig 1 is a front view of the apparatus prior to folding or deployment-
- Fig 2 is a rear view of the same;
- Fig 3 is a front view showing the picture panel folded back against the body of the apparatus for gluing;
- Fig 4 is a rear view of the same
- Fig 5 is a front view showing the top panel folded down over the central panel
- Fig 6 is a rear view, showing the interior folded section behind the picture panel, now contained inside the body of the apparatus;
- Fig 7 shows the 'front' of the apparatus closed, as it would be for dispensing
- Fig 8 shows the reverse side
- Figs 21-26 are schematic drawings showing the deployment of the apparatus
- Fig 27 shows the apparatus in the display position, the central picture panel against the backdrop
- Fig 28 shows the alternative display, the recessed aperture on the base which may contain an image or graphic.
- the apparatus 1 consists of a single sheet of paper, card, plastic or some other suitable material.
- the apparatus 1 is in this case, three panels, 9, 10, 11 which may be circular, joined in series at fold lines C-C and E-E.
- a member 15 joined at the top end by fold-line D-D, close to and parallel to fold line C-C Immediately behind the fold line D-D, and running upward from it, are two cut-lines enclosing a central panel 13.
- fold line B-B the fold line B-B is contained by, and on the same line as the fold line C-C
- a second panel 12 continues in the same direction and into the top panel 9, but this panel 12 is indented by semi-circular cut-lines, and ends at fold line A-A.
- the distance between fold lines D-D and B-B is equal to the distance between fold lines B-B and A-A.
- the picture member 15 is shown raised flat against the panel 13, to which, in the case of a folded dispensing, it may be glued.
- Fig 5 the top panel 9 is shown folded downwards over both the central panel 10, and the picture panel 15.
- the apparatus 1 may be finished for distribution by folding the lower panel 11 backwards along fold line E-E, to be glued at some point on the opposite side of the apparatus 1 to the side on which the top panel 9 is glued.
- the bottom panel 11 has, cut into the far end, a slit 21, 22, partially open on the outside edge. On either side of the slit 21, 22 and forming the outside edge of the slit, are two retaining 'arms' 24, 25.
- the user raises the back panel 9 (Figs 21-26) along the fold line C-C, which would also raise the picture member 15 from its position in the central panel 10 on the same plane as the back panel 9.
- the user would then lift the last panel 11, and bring it down towards the base panel 10, and slide the picture panel 15 through the slit 21, 22, with the retaining arms 24, 25 on either side of the picture panel 15.
- the arms 24, 25 meet the indented edges of the top surface 12 of the inward folding box 12, 13, on the edge, and are easily pressed down into the space below (Figs 25, 26).
- the retaining panel 11 is stopped by the projections 17, 18 on the base of the picture panel 15, and locked by engaging with indents 19, 20 immediately above the projections 17, 18. Additionally, or alternatively, the small 'tooth' 23, in the slit 21, 22 on the retaining panel 11 may, by engaging with the slit 16, at the base of the picture panel 15, provide a means of locking the apparatus 1 into a rigid position.
- the assembly would be almost exactly similar, except that user would have to hold the back panel 9 hard against the raised picture member 15, as the retaining panel 11, came down over the picture member 15; the effect of pressing the retaining arms 24, 25 behind the picture panel 15, and into the space contained by the two panels 12, 13 would secure the apparatus 1 in a rigid position.
- Fig 27 shows the apparatus 1 in the final display position
- Fig 28 shows the apparatus 1 laid on it's back with the base panel 10 from which the main picture member 15 has been cut, shown as a recess which could provide a possible setting for another image or graphic located on the underside of panel 11.
- FIG. 9 shows a front view of the apparatus prior to folding or deployment
- Fig 10 is the rear view; Figs 30-33 are schematic drawings showing deployment
- Figs 33-35 are schematic drawings showing variant configurations involving multiple picture panels 15a, 15B in Fig 33 set at different angles, and 15C, 15D, 15E.
- the apparatus 2 is very similar to the first version 1, except that the locking of the apparatus 2 is achieved, not by the inward folding box 12, 13 on apparatus 1, but by a tab 29 which has a slit 30 cut into one edge, which engages with an aperture 26 cut into the back panel 9, staggered slightly to one side, so that the natural tension of the structure 2 (Fig 31), tends the keep the slit 30 engaged with a side of the aperture 26. Deployment of the apparatus 2 is achieved therefore, in an almost similar way.
- Fig 11 shows the front of the apparatus
- Figs 36 and 37 are schematic drawings showing how the apparatus is assembled prior to distribution
- Figs 38 and 39 show the deployment of the apparatus.
- the apparatus 3 has similarities to previous versions, except that this configuration is clearly meant for a folded/compact distribution.
- the base panel 11 no longer acts as the retaining member, but becomes the base which is glued (Fig 36, 39) at the outer edges to the top panel 10 from which the central picture member 15 is cut.
- the initial deployment of the apparatus 3, however, is identical with the action in the first version; the back panel 9 is lifted along fold line C-C, which raises the picture member 15, as it is glued to the lower panel 13, of the inward folding box 12, 13.
- two wings 32, 33 have been cut, with fold lines F-F and G-G on the outside edges which correspond exactly to the space left by the panel 13, which now falls inwards, along fold-lines D-D and B-B, as it is glued to the back of the picture member 15. These wings are pressed upwards into the space below the top horizontal panel 12, behind the picture panel 15, which locks the apparatus 3 into a rigid position. No other locking projections or indents are required for this version, and it has no base aperture as in the other versions.
- Fig 12 shows the front of the apparatus prior to folding/deployment
- Figs 40-43 are schematic drawings showing how the apparatus is deployed by the user.
- the apparatus 4 has the picture member 15, cut from the last panel 11 in the series, joined at the far end by a fold line D-D.
- the user folds the last panel 11, back beneath the central panel 10, (Fig 41) in which a slit 27, has been cut to correspond with the position of the picture member 15 on the panel 11 when folded beneath.
- the picture panel 15 is lifted upwards about the fold line D-D and the end inserted into the slit 27 (Fig 41) on the central panel 10, and pushed in as far as it will go, when it will be stopped by the projections 17, 18 on either side of the picture panel 15, and engaged with the indents 19, 20, and also by the tooth 28 engaging with the slit 16 at the centre base of the picture member.
- the panel 9 is lifted into a vertical position parallel to the now vertical picture member 15.
- the tab 34 which extends downwards from fold line C-C some way into the central panel 10, on the same plane as the back panel 9, will be engaged with the aperture 31 cut into the far edge of the last panel 11.
- the tab 34 may have indents cut into it which will lock into the aperture 31, holding the apparatus 4 in the final position for display of the graphics.
- this version can be up-ended to show the recess in the base panel 11, in which a subsequent image may be displayed.
- Figs 13-17 show a rectangular version where both the back panel and the main picture panel are held in position by the retaining member-panel;
- Figs 44-45 are schematic drawings showing how the apparatus may be assembled by a manufacturer, prior to distribution;
- Figs 46-48 are schematic drawings showing the deployment of the apparatus; Figs 18 & 19 are simple single-member stand-up picture displays; Fig 20 is a smaller diorama similar to the version shown in Figs 13-17; Figs 48-51 are schematic drawings showing these variants fully deployed.
- the other versions, 5, 6, 7, 8 which may be rectangular or any other shape, differ from the previous versions insofar as the retaining member 35, on the apparatus 5, shown in Figs 44-48, holds both the front picture member 39, which is cut from the central panel 36 which acts as the base of the apparatus 5, and the back member 38 which is cut from the top surface 35.
- the user first lifts out the larger back panel 38 from the top-surface 35 by means of a tab 40 located on the top of the member 38 and raises it vertical. This exposes the base surface 36, into which another smaller panel 39 has been cut, and this too is pressed upwards on the same plane as the rear panel (Fig 46).
- the retaining member 37 is then brought round by folding along fold line L-L, and both vertical picture panels are slid through the apertures 43, 44 which correspond to the position of the picture members 38, 39.
- the retaining member 37 is pushed down as far as it will go (Figs 47, 48) and is stopped by projections 45, 46, 47, 48 on either side of the vertical picture members 38, 39.
- a locking tooth 42 located centrally on the leading edge of the slit 43 may engage with an aperture 41 located in the corresponding position on the smaller picture panel 39, Fig 48 shows the apparatus fully deployed.
- the recessed aperture may also be utilised for displaying further graphics/ images or information.
- Figs 18 and 19 show single standing displays 6, 7, where in Fig 18 the picture member 52 is held in the vertical position, by the retaining member 53, by sliding the picture member 52 through the slit 55 in the same way as the previous versions.
- Fig 19 shows another method (employed in the second version), where a locking tooth 56, on the outside edge of the retaining member 53 is engaged with an aperture 57 at the base of the picture m p n .ber 52.
- Fig shews a smaller diorama 8. almost exactly similar to the apparatus 5 except that the back panel 61 is a continuation of the central panel 51, rather than a panel cut from it as in the apparatus 5.
- Figs 48-50 show these subsequent variants 6, 7 (deployment not illustrated), and 8 in the final deployed position.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Display Racks (AREA)
- Color Television Image Signal Generators (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9827713A GB2346806B (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1998-12-16 | Diorama/Stand-up picture card |
| GB9827713 | 1998-12-16 | ||
| PCT/GB1999/004133 WO2000035681A1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-12-08 | Diorama/stand-up picture card |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1140520A1 true EP1140520A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
| EP1140520B1 EP1140520B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 |
Family
ID=10844344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99959546A Expired - Lifetime EP1140520B1 (de) | 1998-12-16 | 1999-12-08 | Diorama oder aufrechtstehende bildkarte |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1140520B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE318218T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU1668600A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69929999T2 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2346806B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000035681A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2403650A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-01-12 | Norman Fraser Mackenzie | Three dimensional display card with storage ability and a reflective surface |
| FR2878712B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-03-23 | Albert Dongmo | Support pour presentation de visuels avec socle integre |
| GB2446955A (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-27 | Michael O'keefe | Greeting card and folding stand |
| CA2924560A1 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-22 | Brian Woodman | Method of forming a foldable backdrop and a foldable backdrop |
| DE102022000518A1 (de) | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-10 | Dirk Baum | Schnittmuster für ein Papier-Diorama zum Selbstaufbauen in Form eines dreidimensionalen Kastens mit einem stets gleichbleibenden und einem variablen Teil |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE37390C (de) * | FIRMA W. HAGELBERG in Berlin NW., Marienstrafse 19—21 | Aufstellvorrichtung für Tischkarten, Bilder u. dergl | ||
| GB741542A (en) * | 1951-03-20 | 1955-12-07 | Philip Feldman | Improvements in or relating to showcards |
| GB881755A (en) * | 1958-02-19 | 1961-11-08 | Hubners Ltd | Improvements in display cards |
| US3191328A (en) * | 1963-03-19 | 1965-06-29 | Hallmark Cards | Animated greeting card |
| US4874356A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1989-10-17 | One Up, Inc. | Method of making a piece containing multiple pop-ups |
| US4949482A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1990-08-21 | The Wessel Company | Quadrilateral pop-up product |
| US5479732A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1996-01-02 | Ronald P. Burtch & Associates Limited | Erectable periscoping display device |
| US5588233A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-12-31 | Volkert, Inc. | Paper product and method of making |
| US5611161A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-03-18 | Ottenheimer Publishers, Inc. | Transverse-fold pop-up device, and blank and method therefor |
| US5809673A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-09-22 | American Slide-Chart Corporation | Pop up display device |
| GB2336129B (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2003-06-04 | Norman Fraser Mackenzie | Pop-up picture card |
-
1998
- 1998-12-16 GB GB9827713A patent/GB2346806B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-12-08 AT AT99959546T patent/ATE318218T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-08 AU AU16686/00A patent/AU1668600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-08 DE DE69929999T patent/DE69929999T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-08 EP EP99959546A patent/EP1140520B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-08 WO PCT/GB1999/004133 patent/WO2000035681A1/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0035681A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9827713D0 (en) | 1999-02-10 |
| ATE318218T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
| GB2346806B (en) | 2003-06-18 |
| DE69929999T2 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
| AU1668600A (en) | 2000-07-03 |
| DE69929999D1 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
| GB2346806A (en) | 2000-08-23 |
| EP1140520B1 (de) | 2006-02-22 |
| WO2000035681A1 (en) | 2000-06-22 |
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