EP1169926B2 - Dispositif de transport d'un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac - Google Patents
Dispositif de transport d'un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1169926B2 EP1169926B2 EP01114435A EP01114435A EP1169926B2 EP 1169926 B2 EP1169926 B2 EP 1169926B2 EP 01114435 A EP01114435 A EP 01114435A EP 01114435 A EP01114435 A EP 01114435A EP 1169926 B2 EP1169926 B2 EP 1169926B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- passage
- tobacco
- strand
- conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying a strand of the tobacco processing industry, with a channel for guiding the strand.
- a "strand of the tobacco-processing industry” is to be understood here in particular as a fiber strand, preferably of cut tobacco.
- Such devices are known in the art. For example, shows your own DE 197 33 443 A1 such a device. They serve in a cigarette rod machine to accumulate the tobacco, which is supplied in the form of a shower to a bottom of the channel forming strand conveyor in a strand formation zone and from this - if necessary, through an excess removal device through - remove.
- a strand conveyor is used in modern machines usually the lower strand one of its rear side acted upon by negative pressure suction belt, so that this type of conveyor are also referred to as Saugstrang considerer.
- the length of the conveyor line of the Saugstrang considerers and the high speed of modern extrusion machines make high demands on the running of the strand conveyor directly or indirectly influencing parts of the device.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the devices known from the prior art.
- the stationary, tobacco-facing surfaces of the channel are the surfaces of ceramic plates with which the channel is at least partially lined.
- the mutually facing ends of the ceramic plates are positively connected to each other, for example, by overlapping each other or interlocked.
- the ceramic plates are glued to the channel cheeks of the channel.
- the glue "Delo Automix 1895" should preferably be used.
- the channel cheeks can be steamed with ceramic or ceramic-containing substances.
- the stationary surfaces of the channel are formed like an apple skin like. In this way, the friction between such surfaces and the tobacco in the channel can be advantageously further reduced.
- a further development of the invention has protruding into the channel, preferably trapezoidal projections, which support the band on the side facing away from the tobacco.
- the side edges of the band facing surfaces of the guide for the band are offset from the side edges of the band. In this way, a contact between the side edges and the guide is prevented.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic section through a Saugstrangkanal 1 of a device 2 for conveying a tobacco rod, not shown.
- the device 2 is in the Fig. 1 only partially shown. It is itself part of a cigarette rod machine, also not shown.
- the Saugstrangkanal 1 serves the device for churning and discharging the tobacco rod.
- the device 2 has a housing 4. Within the housing 4, a holder 6 is arranged.
- the holder 6 has two cheeks 8 and 10, by means of non-visible screws with each other and with the Housing 4 are screwed.
- the cheeks 8 and 10 have guide grooves 12 and 14, are used in the segment-shaped individual elements 16 and 18 for guiding a perpendicular to the plane drivable suction conveyor belt 20.
- the individual elements 16 and 18 support, with the suction conveyor belt 20 facing and parallel to this, surfaces 22 and 24, the suction conveyor 20 on the side facing away from the Saugstrangkanal 1 side.
- the peripheral surfaces 25 of perpendicular to the plane along the Saugstrangkanals 1 arranged one behind the other and rotatably mounted on pins 26, between the cheeks 8 and 10 arranged rollers 28 support the suction conveyor 20th
- the individual elements 16 and 18 of the side edges 30 and 32 of the suction conveyor belt 20 remote guide surfaces 34 and 36 which extend perpendicular to the suction conveyor belt 20.
- the environment of the suction conveyor 20 is in the Fig. 2 shown enlarged again for clarity.
- Channel cheeks 38 and 40 extend underneath the cheeks 8 and 10.
- the channel cheeks 38 and 40 have grooves 42 facing the Saugstrangkanal 1 for receiving adhesive.
- segmental ceramic plates 44 and 46 are covered.
- the suction duct 1 is bounded by the ceramic plates 44 and 46 to the side, while it is bounded at the top by the suction conveyor 20.
- the tobacco fibers to be supplied from below are entrained by a stream of suction air which flows through the suction channel 1, the air-permeable suction conveyor belt 20, and the air passage 48 in the holder 6 and settle on the suction conveyor belt 20, where they turn into a conveyor belt Tobacco strand can accumulate and can be carried away.
- the ceramic used for the ceramic plates 44 and 46 and the individual elements 16 and 18 is Al 2 O 3 .
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic bottom view of a Saugstrangkanals 1 a of another embodiment 2a of a device according to the invention. Parts that function in their function of the Fig. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals and an appended "a". Between cheeks 8a and 10a of a holder 6a are segment-shaped individual elements 16a and 18a in the in Fig. 3 from top to bottom extending longitudinal direction of the Saugstrangkanals 1 a arranged one behind the other. The elements 16a and 18a are also made of the above ceramics. In addition, they point to the as a support surface for in the Fig. 3 not shown suction conveyor belt 20 serving surface 51 on a symbolized by dots orange peel-like structure.
- protruding projections 52 are formed on the individual elements 16a and 18a in the Saugstrangkanal 1a, the mutually spaced in the conveying direction of the suction conveyor 20 to each other in the Saugstrangkanal 1a project and are trapezoidal. By the spacing remains between the projections 52 space for the air passage 48a for the suction air.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Dispositif de transport d'un boudin de tabac de l'industrie du tabac,
comprenant un canal d'aspiration 1, présentant un convoyeur d'aspiration (20) pour rassembler et évacuer le boudin de tabac, et destiné à guider ainsi qu'à déverser et évacuer le boudin de tabac,
caractérisé en ce que les surfaces du canal d'aspiration (1) tournées vers le tabac contiennent au moins en partie de la céramique. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
uniquement les surfaces stationnaires contenant de la céramique. - Dispositif selon la revendication 2,
les surfaces stationnaires étant les surfaces de plaques de céramique (44, 46), formant au moins en partie le revêtement du canal (1). - Dispositif selon la revendication 3,
les plaques de céramique (44, 46), assemblées par crabotage, couvrant les faces (38, 40) du canal (1). - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 ou 4, les plaques de céramique (44, 46) étant collées sur les faces (38, 40) du canal (1).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3,
les faces (38, 40) du canal (1) étant revêtues de céramique, présentant de préférence une épaisseur entre 0,05 mm et 0,5 mm, le revêtement étant réalisé de préférence par application au pistolet et/ou par fusion sur la face. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
au moins une partie (51) des surfaces stationnaires présentant une structure en peau de crocodile. - Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, avec un guide (16, 18) pour une bande (20) transportant le boudin dans la canal (1).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8,
des pièces (52), de préférence trapézoïdales, faisant saillie dans le canal (1a) formant support pour la bande (20) sur la face opposée au tabac. - Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 8 ou 9,
les faces (34, 36) du guide (16, 18) tournées vers les bords latéraux (30, 32) de la bande (20) étant décalées par rapport aux bords latéraux (30, 32).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10030296 | 2000-06-27 | ||
| DE10030296A DE10030296A1 (de) | 2000-06-27 | 2000-06-27 | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Stranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1169926A1 EP1169926A1 (fr) | 2002-01-09 |
| EP1169926B1 EP1169926B1 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
| EP1169926B2 true EP1169926B2 (fr) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=7646342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01114435A Expired - Lifetime EP1169926B2 (fr) | 2000-06-27 | 2001-06-15 | Dispositif de transport d'un boudin dans l'industrie du tabac |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20020014243A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1169926B2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002051760A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1237918C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE256975T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10030296A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2211699T3 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL203742B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009031858A1 (de) | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Kanalwange einer Strangfördereinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE326870T1 (de) * | 2002-08-12 | 2006-06-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum fördern eines stranges der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| ATE328819T1 (de) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-06-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Lager |
| FR2861957B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-12 | 2006-01-21 | Jose Valderrama | Plafond de couloir tabac circulaire ou polygonal |
| DE10354745A1 (de) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-30 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Kanalwange |
| CN100393250C (zh) * | 2004-11-05 | 2008-06-11 | 上海烟草(集团)公司 | 涂层烟舌 |
| DE102006055873B8 (de) * | 2006-11-23 | 2012-01-05 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Kanalwandelement |
| US9445627B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2016-09-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco rod manufacturing apparatus |
| DE102010039099A1 (de) | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern eines Stranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE102010054992A1 (de) | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern von Strängen aus Fasern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE102010054991A1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Stranges aus Fasern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB974821A (en) † | 1960-02-29 | 1964-11-11 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to tobacco-manipulating machines |
| US4899765A (en) † | 1988-07-19 | 1990-02-13 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for manufacturing cigarette rods |
| US5076293A (en) † | 1989-06-19 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process and apparatus for the treatment of tobacco material |
| US5290507A (en) † | 1991-02-19 | 1994-03-01 | Runkle Joseph C | Method for making tool steel with high thermal fatigue resistance |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB629853A (en) * | 1947-12-16 | 1949-09-29 | Desmond Walter Molins | Improvements in or relating to garnitures for cigarette-making machines |
| GB885485A (en) * | 1958-10-15 | 1961-12-28 | Frederick David Davies | Improvements in the manufacture of ceramic industrial articles |
| US3139972A (en) * | 1959-06-13 | 1964-07-07 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Rotary suction conveyor |
| DE4215059A1 (de) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-11 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Tabakstrangs |
| DE19733443A1 (de) * | 1997-08-02 | 1999-02-04 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Stranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
-
2000
- 2000-06-27 DE DE10030296A patent/DE10030296A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-06-15 ES ES01114435T patent/ES2211699T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 DE DE50101253T patent/DE50101253D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-15 AT AT01114435T patent/ATE256975T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-15 EP EP01114435A patent/EP1169926B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 CN CNB011292644A patent/CN1237918C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-25 JP JP2001191609A patent/JP2002051760A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-26 US US09/888,651 patent/US20020014243A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-26 PL PL348289A patent/PL203742B1/pl unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB974821A (en) † | 1960-02-29 | 1964-11-11 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to tobacco-manipulating machines |
| US4899765A (en) † | 1988-07-19 | 1990-02-13 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process for manufacturing cigarette rods |
| US5076293A (en) † | 1989-06-19 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Process and apparatus for the treatment of tobacco material |
| US5290507A (en) † | 1991-02-19 | 1994-03-01 | Runkle Joseph C | Method for making tool steel with high thermal fatigue resistance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "Verschleissschutz von Stahl" (R.Stelzer; O. Deutscher, 1983, VDI-Verlag GmbH, Düsseldorf); Seite 86, Absatz 4.5; "Keramische Werkstoffe als verschleissbeständige Auflagen " † |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009031858A1 (de) | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-05 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Kanalwange einer Strangfördereinrichtung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1329856A (zh) | 2002-01-09 |
| DE10030296A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
| ATE256975T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
| EP1169926B1 (fr) | 2004-01-02 |
| JP2002051760A (ja) | 2002-02-19 |
| PL348289A1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
| DE50101253D1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
| US20020014243A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
| ES2211699T3 (es) | 2004-07-16 |
| CN1237918C (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
| PL203742B1 (pl) | 2009-11-30 |
| EP1169926A1 (fr) | 2002-01-09 |
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