EP1189559B1 - Lunettes de protection a laniere reglable - Google Patents
Lunettes de protection a laniere reglable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1189559B1 EP1189559B1 EP01964662A EP01964662A EP1189559B1 EP 1189559 B1 EP1189559 B1 EP 1189559B1 EP 01964662 A EP01964662 A EP 01964662A EP 01964662 A EP01964662 A EP 01964662A EP 1189559 B1 EP1189559 B1 EP 1189559B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- eyewear
- lens
- temple
- lip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000020564 Eye injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
- A61F9/026—Paddings; Cushions; Fittings to the face
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
- A61F9/025—Special attachment of screens, e.g. hinged, removable; Roll-up protective layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
- A61F9/027—Straps; Buckles; Attachment of headbands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
- A61F9/028—Ventilation means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/02—Goggles
- A61F9/029—Additional functions or features, e.g. protection for other parts of the face such as ears, nose or mouth; Screen wipers or cleaning devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C11/00—Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
- G02C11/08—Anti-misting means, e.g. ventilating, heating; Wipers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C3/00—Special supporting arrangements for lens assemblies or monocles
- G02C3/003—Arrangements for fitting and securing to the head in the position of use
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C5/00—Constructions of non-optical parts
- G02C5/22—Hinges
- G02C5/2263—Composite hinges, e.g. for varying the inclination of the lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/02—Lenses; Lens systems ; Methods of designing lenses
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to eyewear. More particularly, this invention relates both to plano (that is non corrective or zero power) and prescription eyewear for use in safety and recreational applications (i.e., sports and/or hostile environments) with adjustable strap temples which optionally permit the secure attachment of other safety equipment such as ear muffs or head phones.
- Protective eyewear both prescription and plano (that is non corrective or zero power) is available in the market place for both safety and recreational (i.e., sports) applications.
- Such eyewear is exemplified in WO-A 98/38544.
- This eyewear comprises a pair of spectacles which includes a lens attached to a pair of temples.
- the lens has a surface which is created by rotating an aspheric shape about an axis which is offset from an axis of the aspheric shape.
- the aspheric shape is an ellipse and more preferably the resultant lens will have a cross-section in the horizontal meridian which is a segment of an ellipse and a cross-section in the vertical meridian which is a segment of a circle.
- This lens exhibits a high degree of wrap and so provides extensive protection without the need for side shields.
- An eyewear having a frame, a lens detachably attached to the frame and a strap assembly is disclosed.
- the frame and lens form at least one opening to allow ventilation.
- a resilient flange is provided along the periphery of the frame.
- a plurality of L-shaped channels are provided to provide indirect ventilation.
- An end piece having a cylindrical extension detachably attaches the strap lens and frame.
- a head disposed on the cylindrical extension rotates to contact the frame and urge the outer periphery of the lens against a protrusion on the frame to retain the lens on the frame.
- the frame has a skirt which is preferably integrally formed therewith and extends around a periphery of the frame.
- the skirt includes a beveled surface which extends outwardly away from the first side of the frame and a flange element extending around the beveled surface about the periphery of the frame.
- the skirt is preferably integrally formed with the remaining portions of the frame and is intended to prevent unwanted foreign matter from entering underneath the device and contacting the eyes of a user.
- the skirt is contoured to seat substantially flush against the face of the user so that particulate, liquids and other undesirable matter are prevented from freely entering underneath the frame and contacting the eyes of the user.
- the device 10 generally includes a lens 12, a frame 14, a pair of strap holding temples 16 and 18 and an adjustable strap assembly 20.
- Lens 12 is preferably the unitary, piano lens depicted in FIGURES 13-15 of the aforementioned USSN 08/641,901.
- lens 12 may consist of any other suitable protective lenses (having an alternative shape) including but not limited to the lenses depicted in FIGURES 1-6 and 11-12 ofUSSN: 08/641,901 or the lenses in the aforementioned U.S. Patent Nos. 4,867,550; 4,741,611; 4,674,851; 4,859,048; 5,381,192 and 5,032,017.
- lens 12 is preferably a plano lens wherein the plano lens comprises a front surface curvature which is created by rotating an aspheric shape about an axis which is offset from an axis of the aspheric shape.
- the aspheric shape is an ellipse or at least is an aspheric shape, a segment of which has an elliptical arc. This elliptical arc is rotated about an axis spaced (offset) some distance from a major or minor axis of the ellipse.
- the ellipse is rotated about an axis spaced from and parallel to the major or minor axis of the ellipse, but in the same plane as the ellipse.
- the resulting surface of this preferred lens configuration will have a cross-section in the horizontal meridian which is a segment of an ellipse, and a cross-section in the vertical meridian which is a segment of a circle.
- a significant feature of the preferred lens configuration is that the surface generated is rotationally symmetric.
- eyewear made of safety glass or any other suitable material can be utilized in conformance with this invention.
- the eyewear of the present invention allows the user to hold the eyewear securely to the head by means of a unique adjustable strap or to use this adjustable strap to conveniently and securely attach the eyewear to another piece of safety equipment such as noise suppression ear muffs or communication head phones.
- the lens 12 includes a slot 22 formed therein which cooperate with an end piece 30 (FIGURES 8-9) to provide adjustment of the pantoscopic angle of the eyewear.
- Slot 22 is generally oval shaped and has a center circular area 24. Projections 26 are formed on the surface of the lens 12 and extend away from the lens surface. Slot 22 permits lens 12 to be securely coupled to the frame 14 as will be described in greater detail hereinafter.
- FIGURES 1, and 4-5 show an adjustable strap holding element 40 which is used in the device 10 of the present invention.
- Strap holding element 40 includes a temple hinge 42.
- the temple hinge 42 is pivotally coupled to the end piece 30 with a pin 44 inserted through hinge element 46 to form a pivotable joint between end piece 30 and strap holding element 40.
- the pivotable joint between the end piece 30 and the strap holding element 40 allows the temples 14,16 to fold one upon the other to enable the eyewear to take up minimum space when eyewear 10 is stored or not in use.
- This pivotal joint also acts to enhance the fit of the eyewear to the user's head by appropriately conforming the strap and eyewear as required.
- the material used for end piece 30 and strap holding element 40 is preferably a suitable moldable plastic.
- strap holding temples 14, 16 are connected directly to the upper, outer edges of the lens 12.
- the end piece 30 includes a post shown generally at 50 including a cylindrical neck 52 and a head 54.
- the end piece 30 includes recesses 56 that engage projections 26 (FIGURE 3) formed on the exterior surface of the lens 12.
- a groove 58 is formed in the head 54 and a portion of the neck 52.
- the groove 58 comprises a transverse groove extending across the head 54.
- the groove 58 may have any number of shapes including a v-shape (not shown) where the width of the groove at one end is greater than the width of the groove at the other end. It is therefore understood that alternative geometries may be used for groove 58.
- the groove 58 is formed generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of head 54 and extends across the entire head 54.
- the end piece 30 is coupled to the lens 12 by inserting the post 50 through the slot 22 and rotating the end piece 30.
- the wearer rotates the end piece'30 and aligns one pair of the recesses 56 with the projections 26 formed on the lens 12.
- the groove 58 allows the distal ends 60 and 62 along the longitudinal axis of the head 54 to flex away from the lens 12. This allows the end piece 30 to rotate within the lens 12 more easily. This is particularly useful when the end piece 30 is first rotated upon insertion of the end piece into the lens 12 and when the pantoscopic angle is adjusted.
- the end piece 30 is made from a resilient material and the distal ends 60 and 62 of the head 54 apply pressure to the lens 12 and hold the end piece 30 at the desired pantoscopic angle.
- pantoscopic angle features of the present invention are preferably identical to the pantascopic angle features of commonly assigned U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 08/770,920 filed December 20, 1996 (all of the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference) except that the temple length adjustment housing 70 and temple tip 80 are replaced by the strap holding elements 40 and strap assembly 18 in the present invention. Therefore, reference is made to the application USSN: 08/770,920 for additional details of the pantoscopic angle feature.
- the pantoscopic adjustment features assure for snug and comfortable fit especially when the protective eyewear of the present invention is combined with other safety devices.
- the strap holding element 40 has a smooth loop 66 sized to accept adjustable strap assembly 20.
- Adjustable strap assembly 20 is comprised of a right hand buckle and strap assembly generally shown at 70 and a left hand buckle and strap assembly generally shown at 72.
- Right hand buckle and strap assembly 70 is comprised of a suitable length of strap 74 and a snap-in female portion of buckle 76.
- left hand buckle assembly 72 is comprised of a suitable length of strap 78, the male portion of snap-in buckle 80 which mates with the female portion of buckle 76 and a known strap tightening fastener 82 for adjusting the left hand strap 78 to the desired position for a secure mounting of the eyewear on a person's head to assure a snug and comfortable fit.
- Strap portion 74 and strap portion 78 are suitably sized as is known in the industry and is preferably of known stretchable materials.
- Half buckle 76 and half buckle 80 and strap tightening fastener 82 are commercially available and should be of such material and finish as required by the environment where used. Both half buckle 76 and half buckle 80 have known snap connectors that snap into detents that exist on the outside of the safety ear muffs, head phones or any other safety device used in conjunction with the present invention eyewear.
- strap 78 is longer than strap 74 because the extra length of strapping is needed to provide adequate adjustment of the adjustable strap assembly 20. It should be further noted that the end 84 of right hand strap 74 is folded over a loop 86 of buckle (half) 76 and extends a suitable distance and is assembled to a portion of strap 74 by known methods such as adhesives, welding or other known means.
- the frame 14 includes opposed sides 90 and 92 and includes opposing ends 91, 93. Lens 12 is retained on side 90 and side 92 forms a part of a skirt member generally indicated at 100.
- Frame 14 includes a plurality of ventilation channels 110 to allow ventilation into the device during.use to prevent fogging of lens 12 and to provide comfort for the user.
- a lip 120 is provided along portions of the frame 14 to prevent dust and other unwanted particles and liquids from entering the device 10 during use.
- the side 90 receives the lens 12 and faces away from the user during use.
- the side 90 includes opposed protrusions 122,124 disposed at a bridge portion 130 to locate and retain the lens 12 on the side 90.
- the frame 14 includes temple portions 132, 134, wherein each of the temple portions 132, 134 includes an upper and lower protrusion 136, 138, respectively which locate the lens 12 on the side 90 and retain the lens 12 by the contact of head portions 54 which face inward over the lens 12 when assembled.
- the frame 14 is preferably made of plastic and is resilient for ease of assembly.
- protrusions 122, 124 also include head portions 140 which fit over the lens 12 to assist in a precise fit.
- the frame 14 further includes openings 150, 152.
- the lip 120 is contoured and is disposed along part of an upper portion 154 and a lower portion 157 of the side 90.
- the lip 120 extends outward from the side 90 and tapers to its top 156.
- the lens 12 rests against the lip 120 at its outer periphery along a portion of its top and bottom.
- the plurality of vent channels 110 along an inner side 121 of the lip 120 and a surface 97 of the side 90.
- the ventilation channels 110 comprise L-shaped recesses disposed along surface 97 of the side 90 and the inner side 121 of the lip 120.
- the L-shape of the ventilation channels 110 provides indirect ventilation to the face (and eyes) when the device 10 is wom.
- the ventilation channels 110 include recessed walls 160 which are separated by divider walls 162. Similarly, recessed walls 164 are separated by divider walls 166. Thus, air may enter from the side 90 of the frame 14 when lens 12 is assembled to the frame 14 by entering the ventilation channels 110 at recessed wall 164 and then traveling generally along recessed wall 160. Thus, ventilation occurs indirectly. In this manner, dust and other particles and liquid substances cannot fall between the lens 12 and the wearer's face because the lip 120 extends beyond the lens 12. Thus, ventilation is achieved while protection from dust and unwanted particles and liquids is optimized. It will be appreciated to those of ordinary skill in the art that the precise shape of the opening may be varied to allow for indirect ventilation.
- Each temple portion 132, 134 includes an arcuate portion 170 connecting an upper temple portion 172 and a lower temple portion 174. Each temple portion 132, 134 actually defines a temple slot 131 formed in the frame 14 and partially defines by arcuate portion 170.
- Arcuate body portions 170 include inner arcuate surfaces 176. As described in greater detail hereinafter, inner arcuate surfaces 176 form a detachable attachment together with the head 54 of the end piece 30 on strap assembly 20. As head 54 is turned, it contacts the arcuate surface 176 to force respective ends 13, 15 of the lens 12 against protrusions 136, 138 to retain lens 12 onto side 112 by the contact of lens 12 against protrusions 136, 138 (and respective heads 54). This results in lens 12 being better retained in the frame 14.
- the side 90 of the frame 14 further includes an outer perimetric rim 180 which extends around the outer periphery of the side 90 and extends outwardly away from the side 90 so as to provide a raised rim. Accordingly, the raised perimetric rim 180 extends about the lip 120, the protrusions 122, 124, 136, and 138 and openings 150, 152.
- the skirt 100 is formed by a beveled surface 182 which extends outwardly from the perimetric rim 180 to a flange element 190.
- the skirt 100 and the perimetric rim 180 serve to define the temple slot 131 which has an arcuate shape at the end defined by the arcuate portion 170.
- the beveled surface 182 extends around the perimetric rim 180 and is preferably integrally formed with the remaining portions of the frame 14.
- the flange element 190 is provided at selected portions of the frame 14 and more specifically, the flange element 190 is provided at locations around the periphery of the frame 14.
- the flange element 190 forms a pair of opposing beveled edges 192 at a location generally below the bridge portion 130. At this location, the flange element 190 is inverted and extends inwardly away from the side 90. When the flange element 190 inverts, it forms a nose bridge portion 194 which is designed so that a nose of the user may rest therebetween comfortably.
- the skirt 100 provides an effective seal against the face of the user when the device 10 is worn so that undesired foreign matter, including liquid substances, is prevented from entering into the eye area of the user underneath the eyewear being worn. More specifically, the skirt 100 provides an effective seal to help the wearer be protected from liquids and solid matter, e.g., particulate, which accidentally may be directed in a direction toward the eyes of the user.
- liquids and solid matter e.g., particulate
- One particular application of device 10 is in a workplace where liquid splashes are possible and potentially damaging for the user of device 10 if the liquid is allowed to contact the eyes of the user. It will also be appreciated that the device 10 of the present invention likewise protects the eyes from solid particles and other foreign matter.
- the skirt 100 is preferably formed of the same material as the frame 14, the skirt 100 is formed of an elastomeric material which provides the desired seal characteristics.
- the frame 14, including an integral skirt 100 may be formed by any number of fabrication processes including a molding process, e.g., injection molding. It being understood that while a one step molding process is the preferred technique to produce device 10, it is also equally within the scope of the present invention that the device 10 may be produced by forming the frame 14 without skirt 100 and then forming the skirt 100 by a subsequent molding process.
- a frame 200 may be used in conjunction with the lens 12, the pair of strap holding temples 16 and 18, and the adjustable strap assembly 20 to form a protective eyewear with adjustable strap according to the present invention.
- the frame 200 includes opposed sides 290 and 292 and opposing ends 291 and 293.
- the side 290 receives the lens 12 and faces away from the user during use.
- the frame 200 includes a bridge portion 230 disposed substantially equidistant from the opposing ends 291 and 293.
- the bridge portion 230 also includes a nasal web 231 which is designed to rest on the nose of the wearer and provide additional wearing comfort to the user.
- the web 231 has a curved bottom edge 233 which seats against the nose.
- the web 231 is integrally formed with the remaining portions of the frame 200.
- An opening 250 is disposed in the frame 200 between the bridge 230 and the end 291.
- An opening 252 is disposed between the bridge 230 and the end 293.
- the frame 200 further includes an upper portion 254 and a lower portion 257.
- An upper lip 220 is disposed on the upper portion 254 of the frame 200 and extends from the end 291 to the end 293.
- the upper lip 220 is preferably a generally 'L' shaped protrusion that initially extends substantially perpendicularly from the side 290 of the frame 200 and then parallel to the side 290 towards the openings 250 and 252 so as to form an upper slot 222 for receiving the lens 12 as discussed herein.
- a lower lip 224 opposes the upper lip 220 on the frame 200.
- the lower lip 224 is disposed on the lower portion 257 of the frame 200 and extends from the end 291 to the end 293.
- the lower lip 224 is likewise a generally 'L' shaped protrusion that initially extends substantially perpendicularly away from the side 290 of the frame 200 and then turns substantially parallel to the side 290 towards the openings.250 and 252 thus forming a lower slot 226 for receiving the lens 12 as discussed herein.
- the upper and lower slots 222 and 226, respectively, are lined with a plurality of ventilation channels 210 to allow ventilation into the device during use to prevent fogging of the lens 12 and to provide comfort for the user.
- the ventilation channels 210 comprise U-shaped recesses disposed within the upper and lower slots 222 and 226, respectively.
- the U-shaped channels 210 are disposed within the upper slot 222 upon the side 290 and the upper lip 220.
- the U-shaped channels are further disposed within the lower slot 226 upon the side 290 and the lower lip 224.
- the U-shaped channels 210 are disposed to abut the lens 12 when installed, as described herein, thus allowing air to enter the eyewear 10 from the side 290 providing ventilation to the face and eyes of the user.
- the individual ventilation channels 210 are constructed similarly to the ventilation channels 110 described herein with reference to FIGURE 10 and include the recessed walls 160,164 and the divider walls 162, 166. This construction allows air to ventilate the eyewear indirectly by traveling along the recessed walls 160,164 in a U-shaped path around the edge of the lens 12 thereby preventing dust and particulate matter and liquids from directly falling into the eyewear.
- the upper and lower lips 220 and 224 are preferably integrally formed as part of the frame 200 and, in an exemplary embodiment, are composed of a resilient thermoplastic material.
- the lens 12 is received on the side 290.
- the edge of the lens 12 is received within the upper and lower slots 222 and 226, respectively, with the lens 12 abutting the U-shaped ventilation channels 210.
- the lens 12 resiliently snaps into place within the upper and lower slots 222 and 226, respectively, because of the resilient nature of the frame 200 and the lens 12 is retainingly held therein by the upper and lower lips 220 and 224, respectively.
- Part of the upper lip 220 defines a first bridge tab 221 which serves to secure an upper bridge portion of the lens 12 and a portion 235 of the lower lip 224 acts as a second bridge tab for securing a lower bridge portion of the lens 12 when the lens 12 is received within the upper and lower slots 222, 226.
- the frame 200 further includes a skirt 201 disposed on the side 292.
- the skirt 201 includes the nose bridge portion 194 described herein with reference to FIGURES 8 and 9.
- the nose bridge portion 194 is disposed on the skirt 201 beneath the bridge portion 230 of the frame 200.
- the skirt 201 also includes the beveled surface 182 described herein with reference to FIGURES 8 and 9.
- the beveled surface 182 is molded integrally about the frame 200.
- the beveled surface 182 is disposed between the upper and lower lips 220 and 224, respectively, and the flange element 190 taught herein with reference to FIGURES 8 and 9.
- the flange element 190 is provided at locations around the periphery of the frame 200 on the skirt 201 and comprises the nose bridge portion 194 beneath the bridge portion 230.
- the flange element 190 forms an effective seal against the face of the user when the present invention is worn so that undesired foreign matter, including liquids and solids, is prevented from entering into the eye area of the user.
- the flange element 190 may be composed of a resilient thermoplastic material to better form to the user's face.
- the frame 200 further includes temple portions 232 and 234 disposed at the opposing ends 291 and 293, respectively.
- Each temple portion 232 and 234 includes an arcuate portion 270 connecting an upper temple portion 272 and a lower temple portion 274.
- the temple portions 232 and 234 and arcuate portions 270 define a temple slot 131 for receiving the head 54 of the post 50 of the end piece 30 when inserted in the lens 12 during assemblage of the eyewear utilizing the frame 200.
- the temple slots 131 may be a plurality of shapes sufficient for receiving the head 54 including, but not limited to, rectilinear and curvilinear shapes and combinations thereof.
- the upper lip 220 and the lower lip 224 each terminate at the opposing ends 291 and 293, respectively.
- the upper lip 220 and the lower lip 224 are disposed at the opposing ends 291 and 293, respectively, so as to define end piece slots 202 and 204 which each receive the end pieces 30 during assembly and use of the eyewear utilizing the frame 200.
- the upper and lower lips 220 and 224 may contain tapperings 205 at the opposing ends 291 and 293 to facilitate reception of the end pieces 30.
- the temple portions 232 and 234 may include scores 206 on the side 290 of the frame 200 to further enhance reception of the end pieces 30.
- the frame 200 may be composed of a resilient thermoplastic material to allow an elastic fit about the lens 12 and to provide comfort for the user while still maintaining sufficient eye protection from particulate matter and other common hazards associated with the use of the protective eyewear.
- the resilient thermoplastic material may comprise, for example, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), TPE, TPU, nylon, PCT, etc.
- the present invention therefore offers eyewear which is designed to prevent liquids and solid matter, such as dust and other particulate, from contacting the eyes of the wearer.
- the eyewear may be worn in a multitude of settings and is easy to wear and manufacture.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Claims (23)
- Lunettes (10) comprenant :caractérisé en ce que la monture (14,200) présente une jupe (100,201) s'étendant autour de la périphérie de la monture qui vient en contact avec une face de l'utilisateur de façon étanche et comprend une surface biseautée (182) s'étendant vers l'extérieur depuis le premier côté de la monture (14,200) et un organe de flanc (190) s'étendant depuis la surface biseautée pour se loger contre le visage.un monture (14,200) ayant un premier côté (90) et un deuxième côté opposé et au moins un canal de ventilation (110,210) ménagé sur le premier côté, la monture comprenant une paire de fentes de branches (131) ;un verre (12) fixé de façon amovible au premier côté (90) de la monture (14,200) ; etune paire de pièces terminales (30) reliées de façon amovible au verre (12) en étant insérées à travers des ouvertures formées dans le verre (12) à l'intérieur des fentes de branches (131), les pièces terminales (30) étant insérées dans une première position de telle sorte que le mouvement des pièces terminales (30) vers une deuxième position à travers les fentes de branches (131) oblige les pièces terminales (30) à venir en contact avec une partie de la monture (14,200) pour positionner et fixer le verre relativement à la monture ;
- Lunettes selon la revendication 1, dans lesquelles le canal de ventilation (110,210) est constitué d'une pluralité de canaux de ventilation.
- Lunettes selon les revendications 1 ou 2, dans lesquelles le canal de ventilation (110) a une forme de L.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant un élément de lanière de maintien (40) fixé de façon articulée à la pièce terminale (30).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles les fentes de branches (131) sont formées sur des parties de branches opposées (132,134) de la monture (14), les fentes de branches ayant une surface arquée (170) s'étendant vers l'intérieur par rapport au côté de la monture (14)
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles le premier côté (90) comprend une première lèvre (120) s'étendant vers l'extérieur par rapport à celui-ci, la lèvre étant adjacente à la périphérie externe du verre (12) quand le verre est attachée à la monture (14).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles le premier côté (90) de la monture (14,200) comprend une première lèvre (120) s'étendant vers l'extérieur depuis celui-ci, adjacente à la périphérie supérieure du premier côté (90), et une deuxième lèvre (120) s'étendant vers l'extérieur de celui-ci, adjacente à la partie intérieure du premier côté, les première et deuxième lèvres présentant une première surface (121) sensiblement perpendiculaire au premier côté (90) de la monture (14), la première surface (121) comprenant un premier canal de ventilation (110) qui y est formé, le premier canal de ventilation communiquant avec un deuxième canal de ventilation (110) formé sur le premier côté de la monture, les premier et deuxième canaux de ventilation étant sensiblement perpendiculaires l'un à l'autre.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la monture (14) comprend une saillie de branche supérieure (136) et une saillie de branche inférieure (138) disposées autour de chaque fente temporale (131), les première et deuxième saillies de branche servant à fixer le verre (12) aux premier côtés (90) de la monture (14).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la pièce terminale (30) comprend un ergot (50) comprenant une tête (54), la tête étant déplaçable relativement à la monture (14,200) pour fixer encore le verre (12) au premier côté (90) de la monture.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la pièce terminale (30) dans la seconde position, une tête (54) de la pièce terminale vient en contact avec une surface arquée (170) définissant partiellement la fente de branche (131) pour se positionner et fixer le verre (12) à la monture (14,200).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la jupe (100,201) comprend un pont (130,230) pour venir en contact et se loger contre le nez de l'utilisateur.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles l'organe de flanc (190) de la jupe (100,201) présente une première section qui est dirigée vers l'extérieur par rapport à la surface biseautée (182) autour de la périphérie de la monture (14,200), l'organe de flanc (190) présentant une deuxième section dans laquelle l'organe de flanc est dirigé vers l'intérieur par rapport à la surface biseautée (182).
- Luriettes selon la revendication 12, dans lesquelles la deuxième section comprend une section en pont (194).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles l'organe de flanc (190) fait une transition fluide depuis la première section à la deuxième section.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la monture (14,200) comprend une première et une deuxième saillies (122,124) formant une partie en pont (130,230) de la monture pour fixer le verre (12) à la monture.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles les ouvertures (22) formées dans le verre (12) sont positionnées au-dessus les fentes de branches (131) de la monture (14,200) quand le verre est reçu et fixé au premier côté (90) de la monture.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la jupe (100,201) fait partie intégrale de la monture (14,200).
- Lunettes (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles le premier côté (90) de la monture (14) présente une partie supérieure et une partie inférieure, les parties supérieure et inférieure comprenant chacune au moins un canal de ventilation (110,210) qui y est formé, le premier côté (90) comprenant une lèvre supérieure (120,220) s'étendant à travers la partie supérieure de telle façon que la lèvre supérieure (120,220) et le premier côté (90) définissent une première fente (222), une surface intérieure (121) de la lèvre supérieure (120,220) comprenant au moins un canal de ventilation (110), le premier côté (90) comprenant en plus une lèvre inférieure (120,224) s'étendant à travers la partie inférieure de telle sorte que la lèvre inférieure et le premier côté (90) définissent une deuxième fente (226), une surface intérieure (121) de la lèvre inférieure (120,224) comprenant au moins un canal de ventilation (110,210) et dans lequel le verre (12) est relié de façon amovible au premier côté (90) de la monture (14) en insérant le verre (12) dans les première et deuxième fentes (222,226)
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lesquelles la monture (14,200) est formée en un matériau thermoplastique élastique permettant un ajustement élastique entre le verre (12) et la monture.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications 18 ou 19, dans lesquelles le canal de ventilation (110,210) est constitué d'une pluralité de canaux de ventilation en forme de U ménagés dans le premier côté (90) et sur la surface intérieure (121) de chacune des lèvres supérieure et inférieure (120,220,224).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications 18 à 20, dans lesquelles chacune des lèvres supérieure et inférieure (220,224) comprend un organe en forme de L s'étendant depuis le premier côté de telle sorte que chacune des première et deuxième fentes ont sensiblement une forme en U.
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications 18 à 21, dans lesquelles chacune des lèvres supérieure et inférieure (220,224) comprend des extrémités en cônes (205) disposées à proximité des fentes temporales (131), les fentes de branches comprenant chacune des entailles (206) pour recevoir les pièces terminales (30).
- Lunettes selon l'une des revendications 18 à 22, dans lesquelles la monture (200) comprend en outre une partie en pont (230) disposée centralement entre les paires de fentes de branches (131), la lèvre supérieure (220) définissant une première patte de pont (221) pour recevoir et retenir une partie supérieure du pont du verre (12), la lèvre inférieure (224) définissant un deuxième patte de pont (235) pour recevoir et maintenir la partie inférieure du verre (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/542,238 US6276795B1 (en) | 1996-05-02 | 2000-04-04 | Protective eyewear with adjustable strap |
| US542238 | 2000-04-04 | ||
| PCT/US2001/010787 WO2001074277A1 (fr) | 2000-04-04 | 2001-04-03 | Lunettes de protection a laniere reglable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1189559A1 EP1189559A1 (fr) | 2002-03-27 |
| EP1189559B1 true EP1189559B1 (fr) | 2005-07-27 |
Family
ID=24162917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01964662A Expired - Lifetime EP1189559B1 (fr) | 2000-04-04 | 2001-04-03 | Lunettes de protection a laniere reglable |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6276795B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1189559B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4416370B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE300264T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU784002B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0105933A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2377390C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60112203T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2247159T3 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01012472A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20015891L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001074277A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200109473B (fr) |
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| US5208614A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1993-05-04 | Oakley, Inc. | Concavely indented lenses for eyeware |
| US5381192A (en) | 1991-08-07 | 1995-01-10 | Uvex Safety, Llc | Protective eyeglasses construction with adjustable temples |
| US5387949A (en) | 1992-01-29 | 1995-02-07 | Oakley, Inc. | Eyeglass connection device |
| USD354067S (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1995-01-03 | Carrera Eyewear Corporation | Eyeglasses |
| DE9207109U1 (de) | 1992-05-26 | 1992-07-30 | Uvex Winter Optik GmbH, 8510 Fürth | Brille, insbesondere Arbeitsschutz- oder Sportbrille |
| US5379463A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1995-01-10 | Hubert Greenway | Facial shield, particularly for protection from the sun |
| US5278999A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 1994-01-18 | Ronald Brown | Combined ear and eye protection device |
| US5418581A (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1995-05-23 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Hinge system for eyewear |
| USD358828S (en) | 1993-09-22 | 1995-05-30 | Oakley, Inc. | Lens and connectors |
| US5426473A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-06-20 | American Allsafe Company | Safety spectacles with temple hinge providing simultaneous adjustment of effective temple length and width between temples |
| IT1266094B1 (it) | 1993-12-03 | 1996-12-20 | Killer Loop Spa | Struttura di dispositivo di aggancio, particolarmente per lenti di occhiali |
| IT1274322B (it) | 1994-02-04 | 1997-07-17 | Killer Loop Spa | Struttura di nasello, particolarmente per montature di occhiali |
| FR2719766B1 (fr) | 1994-05-13 | 1996-08-02 | Bolle Ets | Adaptateur pour masque de protection sur un casque. |
| US5511251A (en) | 1994-11-03 | 1996-04-30 | Brakas; Yvonne J. | Head strap for sunglasses |
| US5617588A (en) | 1995-03-16 | 1997-04-08 | Uvex Safety, Inc. | Snap together protective goggle construction with toric lens |
| US5519896A (en) | 1995-04-13 | 1996-05-28 | Ford; Dan E. | Ventilated sport goggles |
| US6024446A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 2000-02-15 | Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation | Eyewear with hingedly attached strapped head retainer |
| US5724119A (en) | 1996-07-12 | 1998-03-03 | Howard S. Leight & Associates Inc. | Earmuff-eyeglass combination |
| US6105177A (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 2000-08-22 | Paulson Manufacturing Corp. | Protective goggles |
-
2000
- 2000-04-04 US US09/542,238 patent/US6276795B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-04-03 BR BR0105933-5A patent/BR0105933A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2001-04-03 EP EP01964662A patent/EP1189559B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-03 DE DE60112203T patent/DE60112203T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-03 JP JP2001572024A patent/JP4416370B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-03 ES ES01964662T patent/ES2247159T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-03 MX MXPA01012472A patent/MXPA01012472A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-04-03 CA CA002377390A patent/CA2377390C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-03 AT AT01964662T patent/ATE300264T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-03 AU AU87286/01A patent/AU784002B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-03 WO PCT/US2001/010787 patent/WO2001074277A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-16 ZA ZA200109473A patent/ZA200109473B/en unknown
- 2001-12-03 NO NO20015891A patent/NO20015891L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE300264T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
| DE60112203D1 (de) | 2005-09-01 |
| BR0105933A (pt) | 2002-03-19 |
| JP2003528692A (ja) | 2003-09-30 |
| ES2247159T3 (es) | 2006-03-01 |
| EP1189559A1 (fr) | 2002-03-27 |
| CA2377390A1 (fr) | 2001-10-11 |
| JP4416370B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 |
| AU8728601A (en) | 2001-10-15 |
| US6276795B1 (en) | 2001-08-21 |
| MXPA01012472A (es) | 2002-07-30 |
| NO20015891D0 (no) | 2001-12-03 |
| ZA200109473B (en) | 2002-06-20 |
| NO20015891L (no) | 2002-02-01 |
| WO2001074277A1 (fr) | 2001-10-11 |
| AU784002B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| CA2377390C (fr) | 2008-11-18 |
| DE60112203T2 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
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