EP1189807A1 - Schiff der handelsmarine mit einem zur aufnahme von gütern und/oder personen bestimmten schiffsrumpf - Google Patents
Schiff der handelsmarine mit einem zur aufnahme von gütern und/oder personen bestimmten schiffsrumpfInfo
- Publication number
- EP1189807A1 EP1189807A1 EP00951230A EP00951230A EP1189807A1 EP 1189807 A1 EP1189807 A1 EP 1189807A1 EP 00951230 A EP00951230 A EP 00951230A EP 00951230 A EP00951230 A EP 00951230A EP 1189807 A1 EP1189807 A1 EP 1189807A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- ship
- converter
- rudder
- ship according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004171 remote diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/04—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull
- B63B1/042—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull the underpart of which being partly provided with channels or the like, e.g. catamaran shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
- B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
- B63H1/12—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H23/00—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
- B63H23/22—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing
- B63H23/24—Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with non-mechanical gearing electric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/16—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in recesses; with stationary water-guiding elements; Means to prevent fouling of the propeller, e.g. guards, cages or screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/08—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
- B63H5/10—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a merchant navy ship with a ship's hull intended for receiving goods and / or people and with at least one rotatable rudder propeller, preferably as a drive unit, the rotatable rudder propeller being arranged in a box-shaped connection unit, in the stern of the ship's hull, and wherein the necessary components for controlling the rudder propeller are in the hull.
- a ship corresponding to the above is known from the German utility model G 69 37 931.3.
- a rudder propeller drive unit is shown, which is arranged in a so-called foundation box and for which electrical and mechanical components must be present in the ship's hull.
- an interchangeable motor-gear module for ship propulsion systems with propeller shafts is known.
- the known motor-transmission module can be inserted into the hull from above and can be connected to the hull.
- Electrical and electromechanical components are: generators, motors, transformers, switchgear, converter systems, recooling systems, distributors, control stations etc. These components are manufactured by different manufacturers under the supervision of the classification societies. The goods are then shipped in country or seaworthy packaging, depending on the destination. The shipyards receive the individual deliveries logistically. The shipyard staff transports the electrical and electro-mechanical components into the ship, places them on the prepared foundations and fastens them. The individual components are then wired and connected to one another by specialist personnel. The system supplier is responsible for the wiring of the
- the functional reliability of the delivered components should be increased, i.e. Incorrect connections of the components by the personnel employed in the "emerging markets", especially inexperienced in the construction of modern diesel-electric ships, are to be avoided.
- the rudder propeller has an electric propeller motor and that the electrical and electromechanical components for energy supply and control of the rudder propeller and its motor, are at least partially summarized in functional modules, which are designed as transport containers, in particular as standard containers, which are fully functional testable at their place of manufacture and designed to be removable from classification societies and which can be mounted in this form at any location on the ship by means of the container floor construction.
- the above technical solution advantageously achieves a considerable reduction in the construction costs of the ship compared to the known prior art - more than 10% have been calculated. Furthermore, the functional safety of the ship propulsion system is increased, since the individual propulsion components are installed in a professional manner and connected to one another. Repairs are also made easier, since the supplied components are installed in the ship in accordance with specifications and in the manner documented at the place of manufacture. Deviations between the projected state and the actual state no longer occur, so that there is a considerably increased repair security and a better possibility of remote diagnosis.
- the individual containers can advantageously each have a remote diagnosis unit.
- the remote diagnosis unit or a similar unit can advantageously also be used for the continuous monitoring of the functional components in the container or in the rudder propeller.
- the Inmarsat system is ideal for this, and is already used for monitoring entire ships by shipping companies.
- the transport containers have completely or partially removable side parts or ceiling parts.
- the accessibility of the ship propulsion system and the accessibility of the individual components can correspond to the known open design.
- the functional modules can be placed on foundations in the ship and can be firmly connected to the ship.
- the function modules can be firmly connected to the ship by welding or screwing on. This enables a particularly cost-effective connection of the functional modules to the ship. Solutions are also known to the navy, for example from DE 34 24 067 C2, in which the individual guns or the like are each provided with unit containers, which have the necessary electrics for the function of, for example, the guns, in order to increase the fire resistance. However, these containers are regularly suspended by means of vibrating elements and are also designed differently. They cannot give any information about the embodiment according to the invention and its purpose.
- the functional modules have ready-to-connect hydraulic feed lines and feed lines, cooling water feed lines and feed lines as well as power cables, control and signal cables in a special way.
- the marine propulsion system has at least three functional modules which form the three systems: energy generator system, energy distribution system and ship
- Propeller drive include.
- the ship's propeller drive which like all other function modules is already fully assembled Delivered to the shipyard only fits in a container, for example in a standard container.
- the electric propeller drive has a stable outer wall and is otherwise completely encapsulated against the water surrounding it, such packaging can be dispensed with without impairing the pre-assembly concept. Overall, this results in a module system that includes completely prefabricated functional units and no longer requires any further packaging for shipping.
- the individual modules can advantageously be provided with GPS receivers and position transmitters. This enables exact tracking of the modules on the shipping route. Appropriate techniques are known for dangerous goods containers or containers with perishable loads.
- the GPS receivers like the position tone transmitters, are advantageously arranged with their energy supply inside the containers in order to prevent theft.
- the antenna system is located on the outside of the container. Transmitters, receivers and antennas etc. can advantageously be dismantled and are after the
- the functional modules For installation in the ship, it is advantageously provided for the functional modules that they are arranged in the stern and that they sit as close as possible to the rudder propeller. This advantageously results in short electrical or hydraulic lines and the particular advantage of the rotatable electric rudder propeller; the fact that the ship's interior can be optimized remains in a special way. It is advantageous if the individual functional containers are arranged approximately on a level which is, for example, approximately in the vicinity of the assembly level of the rudder propeller units.
- the ship according to the invention has at least one diesel generator set in a container, which can preferably be arranged in the foreship or also in side tanks. This results in the possibility of an arrangement of the diesel generator system in the ship which is particularly advantageous for the ship's trim. The possible complete encapsulation of the diesel generator set with respect to the outside of the container is particularly advantageous.
- electric rudder propellers are designed with a double winding system or two rudder propellers are used from the outset for each ship. In both cases it is particularly advantageous if two
- each rudder propeller In the case of a ship described above, which is equipped with two rudder propellers, it is expedient for each rudder propeller to be assigned a container in which the functional modules of the ship's propulsion system are assigned to the rudder propeller. If any service, maintenance or repair measures have to be carried out on one of the two containers, the other container, and thus the ship propeller assigned to this other container, remains unaffected in any case. To simplify the transportability and the handling of the functional modules of the container containing the propulsion system of the ship, it is advantageous if these containers are designed as 40 or 12 m standard containers.
- the container containing the functional modules assigned to the port-side rudder prop is expediently on the port side and the container to the starboard-side rudder propeller is Containers containing ordered functional modules are arranged on the starboard side of the ship's longitudinal axis.
- the two containers containing the functional modules assigned to the two rudder propellers are arranged symmetrically to one another with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ship, since they then balance each other in terms of weight.
- the starboard container and the port container advantageously contain the same function modules.
- the functional modules contained in the starboard-side container are arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ship to the functional modules contained in the port-side container that correspond to them in terms of their function and type.
- a particularly advantageous arrangement of the above-mentioned containers in the stern area of the ship can be achieved if the arrangement of the functional modules in the starboard container within the container with respect to the longitudinal central axis of the container is reversed relative to the arrangement of the functional modules in the port-side container within the container with respect to the longitudinal central axis thereof.
- a walk-through inspection passage is formed on the outside of the longitudinal wall facing the ship's longitudinal axis of each of the containers assigned to the two rudder propellers. This considerably simplifies access to the function modules for assembly, maintenance, service and repair work. Furthermore, it is possible to connect the two inspection passages provided on the longitudinal walls facing the longitudinal axis of the two containers assigned to the rudder propellers by means of a transverse passage, which further simplifies the maintenance of the functional modules of the ship's propulsion system contained in the two containers, which in particular then forward It is particularly advantageous if the same function modules have to be subjected to the same maintenance or service work.
- this cross aisle can also be used for the observation and / or maintenance and repair of installations of the propulsion system or the rudder propellers connected downstream of the two containers.
- Access to the individual functional modules arranged within the container is further facilitated if each of the two containers assigned to the rudder propellers has a door in its longitudinal wall facing the longitudinal axis of the ship, through which an inspection passage in the container can be walked.
- a transformer system, a converter system, a control and regulating unit, a power supply unit and a converter cooling system can expediently be arranged in each of the two containers assigned to the rudder propellers.
- the transformer system has one to three converter transformers in each of the two containers, depending on the circuit.
- the transformer system is arranged in a separate chamber separated by a transverse wall or in a separate container next to it in each container.
- the chamber accommodating the transformer system should be arranged between the end wall of the container remote from the rudder propeller and the transverse wall, since the distance between the power supply part and the electric motor of the rudder propeller can then be minimized.
- the cable entries for the transformer systems of the containers assigned to the rudder propellers can be formed from above in the top wall, from below in the bottom wall or in the end walls of the containers facing away from the rudder propellers, it having proven particularly expedient to have the cable entries in the area of the lower and the corner of the ship's longitudinal axis facing away from the end wall of each container facing away from the rudder propeller.
- the converter transformers of the transformer system of each container assigned to the rudder propellers are cooled by means of a ventilation system.
- a flow and a temperature monitor are advantageously arranged in the cooling air flow of the ventilation system.
- a partial air flow from the ventilation system assigned to the converter transformers is advantageously used for ventilation of the rest of the container.
- the ventilation system has an air circuit, the desired low temperature of the air flow conveyed in this air circuit expediently using an air cooler which is arranged in the air circuit, can be guaranteed.
- Such an air cooler can be arranged, for example, below the bottom wall of the container or else inside the container, namely on the inside of the end wall thereof facing away from the rudder propeller. Even with particularly high demands on the cooling of the converter transformers, this can be ensured if each winding of each converter transformer of the transformer system is assigned a cooling air supply opening, which advantageously directs cooling air from below onto the winding of the converter transformer assigned to it. Air baffles are advantageously arranged on the converter transformers and guide the cooling air flow to the leg cores of the windings.
- the cooling of the converter transformers of the transformer system can also be ensured by means of a water cooling system.
- a water cooling system can advantageously be arranged on the end wall of the container facing away from the rudder propeller.
- each converter transformer of the transformer system which hatch is formed in the longitudinal wall of the container facing the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- the converter transformers are then accessible from the inspection aisle on the outside of the longitudinal wall of the container.
- the functional modules are optimally arranged within the container if the converter system, the control and regulation unit an intermediate space for the container-side inspection aisle and the converter cooling system are arranged in succession.
- the power supply part of the container is advantageously arranged between the longitudinal wall of the container facing away from the longitudinal axis of the ship and the outer wall of the converter cooling system opposite this.
- the connecting cables between the power supply part arranged in the container and the electric motor of the rudder propeller assigned to the container can then advantageously be led through a cable opening which is formed in the end wall of the container on the rudder propeller side.
- This cable opening can expediently be arranged in the region of the upper corner of the rudder propeller-side end wall of each container facing away from the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- the converter system of each container assigned to the rudder propeller is advantageously designed as a direct converter, which has a number of electrical valve modules that is dependent on the circuit.
- the cooling of the converter system can be designed particularly advantageously if the converter cooling system is designed as a water cooling system for each container assigned to the two rudder propellers.
- the direct converter of the converter system is assigned a service opening which is formed in the longitudinal wall of the container facing the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- the direct converter of the converter system is then readily accessible from the inspection passage provided on the longitudinal wall of the container facing the longitudinal axis of the ship or on the outside thereof.
- Containers are advantageous in a further or third functional modules of the ship's propulsion system Low-voltage switchgear and an associated rotating converter of the drive system arranged.
- a medium-voltage switchgear and an associated rotating converter of the driving system can be arranged in a further or fourth functional module of the container of the ship's driving system.
- the converter system of each of the two containers each assigned to a rudder propeller can advantageously be designed as a preferably 12-pulse direct converter power unit.
- a network-side busbar of thyristor modules of the direct converter power section is designed such that power cables of the converter transformers can be connected directly.
- the required current transformers and overvoltage protection units can then expediently be arranged in the area behind the thyristor modules.
- the insulation voltage of the power cable between the converter transformers on the one hand and the converter system on the other hand is advantageously approximately 4 kV or 3 x 1.633 kV.
- the converter system is expediently provided with a cable platform.
- the cable ladder is advantageously arranged in the upper region of the container, the power cables leading from the converter transformers up to the cable ladder and the power cables being fed to the thyristor modules of the converter system from above.
- the cable ladder can also be arranged in the lower or in a side area of the container.
- the cable ladder can be arranged in the upper area of the container so that the functional modules to be accommodated in the container can be installed without problems.
- the two containers assigned to the two rudder propellers are designed to be free of cables between the floor.
- these containers each have cross members which are designed as foundation supports for the converter system, the open-loop and closed-loop control unit, the power supply part and the converter cooling system.
- a cross member can hold both the power supply part and the converter cooling system.
- foundation irons are advantageous, whereby these foundation irons are each extended so that they can be welded directly to the base or outer frame of the container.
- the container should be of the same design and equipped with suspension means that the container can be easily transported by means of a container crane.
- each functional module of the propulsion system of the ship is designed as a unit, which is hood-like at the beginning of the assembly work from the bottom wall the container can be removed and put back on after the assembly work has been completed.
- consecutive receiving points or carriers should be formed or provided in the longitudinal direction of the container at the locations of the ship at which such containers are to be arranged , the distance between adjacent pick-up points or supports should expediently be a maximum of 3 m.
- 1 shows the sectional schematic representation of a functional container for the ship propulsion system
- 2 shows the sectional schematic representation of a ship's stern with two rotatable electrical rudder propellers mounted under the stern
- 3 shows the sectional schematic representation of a ship's stern according to FIG. 2
- 4 shows a schematic diagram of the arrangement of functional modules of a container containing the propulsion system of the ship
- 5 shows a sectional principle representation corresponding to FIG. 3, in which a container containing functional modules has another embodiment.
- FIG. 1 denotes a container for accommodating the components of the ship propulsion system, in particular a functional container for a rotatable electrical rudder propeller.
- a supply air line 2 leads into the container 1, and an exhaust air line 3 leads out of it.
- an intermediate wall 4 there is a converter transformer 5 with a fresh water cooler 6 on one side of the container
- Fresh water supply line 7 is supplied with fresh water, which leaves the cooler and the functional container through the waste water line 8.
- the functional container 1 contains the power converter 11, in particular a direct converter which, like the converter transformer, has a fresh water cooling system 10 which is supplied with cooling water through lines (not shown).
- the control and regulation 12 of the power converter In the vicinity of the power converter, possibly directly connected to it, there is the control and regulation 12 of the power converter, a regulation and control 13, e.g. for the other components in the container and a regulation and control 14, e.g. for ship-specific, i.e.
- the hydraulic pumps 15 for the rotary movement of the electric rudder propeller are not arranged particularly close to the bottom of the functional container.
- the function container also has a power supply part 9.
- a slip ring transmitter 30 is indicated schematically in an opening in the foundation plate 29, via which the drive energy for the electric motor in the rudder propeller 28 is transmitted.
- the speed (azimuth) movement of the rudder propeller 28 is effected via hydraulic motors 31, which are also indicated in schematic form.
- Above the foundation plate 29 there is a free space 33, in which further, less important components of the drive can optionally be arranged.
- the foundation plate 29 is direct, e.g. by welding, connected to the frames 32, so that there is a very simple assembly of the rudder propeller 28 in the box-shaped recess 37.
- a functional container 34 according to the invention is located in the plane of the rotatable rudder propeller 28 directly next to it in the stern of the ship, so that short lines result.
- 35 denotes an empty space, e.g. can serve as access to the container 34, and at 36 e.g. a ballast tank referred to, for example, to be able to establish the optimal trim condition of the ship.
- ballast tanks in the hull 47 e.g. 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 and the other fields marked by diagonal lines also ballast tanks in the hull 47.
- cargo holds should be arranged.
- FIG. 4 shows two containers or functional containers 48, 49, each of which is assigned to a rudder propeller 28 shown in FIGS. 2 and 5.
- the two containers 48, 49 are each designed as 40 '(12m) standard containers.
- the ship's longitudinal axis runs approximately in the direction of the direction of travel arrow 50.
- the two containers 48, 49 are arranged symmetrically to one another on the two sides of the ship's longitudinal axis, the longitudinal direction of the containers 48, 49 runs parallel to the ship's longitudinal axis.
- the functional modules accommodated in the upper container 48 in FIG. 4 corresponding to the port-side rudder propeller 28 and the functional modules accommodated in the lower container 49 in FIG. 4 corresponding to the starboard rudder propeller 28 are assigned.
- the functional modules contained in the starboard-side container 49 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ship to the functional modules contained in the port-side container 48 and which correspond to them in terms of their function and design.
- the arrangement of the functional modules in the container 49 assigned to the starboard rudder propeller 28 within the container 49 is reversed in relation to the longitudinal center axis of the container 49 for the arrangement of the
- An inspection passage 52 extending along the entire container 49 is provided on the longitudinal wall 51 of the lower container 49 facing the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- This inspection aisle 52 assigned to the container 49 is connected via a transverse aisle 54 provided on the rudder propeller end walls 53 of the containers 48, 49 to an inspection aisle of the upper container 48 shown in FIG. 4 corresponding to the inspection aisle 52 of the container 49.
- the container 49 has in its longitudinal wall 51 facing the ship's longitudinal axis a door 55 through which a connection is created between the inspection aisle 52 extending on the outside of the longitudinal wall 51 of the container 49 and an inspection aisle 56 provided inside the container 49 becomes.
- a transformer system 57, a power converter system 58, a control and regulation unit 59, a power supply part 60 and a power converter cooling system 61 are arranged as functional modules of the ship's propulsion system within the container 49 - as well as within the upper container 48.
- the transformer system 57 is arranged in a separate chamber 62 of the container 49, which is formed by the end wall 63 remote from the rudder propeller and a transverse wall 65 extending at right angles between the longitudinal wall 51 facing the longitudinal axis of the ship and the longitudinal wall 64 of the container 49 facing away from the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- Transformer system 57 three converter transformers 66, 67, 68, which are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the container 49 in succession within the chamber 62.
- Cable entries for the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 of the transformer system 57 are formed in the end wall 63 remote from the rudder propeller, specifically in the region of the lower corner and the end wall 63 remote from the rudder propeller axis.
- the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 of the transformer system 57 are cooled by a ventilation system 69, the ventilation system 69 being indicated in FIG. 5 only in a special embodiment.
- the ventilation system 69 can also be used to cool the installations provided outside the chamber 62 within the container 49 with a partial air flow.
- the ventilation system 69 has an air circuit 70 in which an air cooler 71 is arranged in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. This sits in the position shown in FIG. th embodiment below the bottom wall 72 of the container 49, namely near the end wall 63 remote from the rudder propeller.
- the air cooler on the inside of the end wall 63 of the container 49 remote from the rudder propeller, i.e. , within the container 49 or within its chamber 62.
- each winding of each converter transformer 66, 67, 68 is assigned a cooling air supply opening, through which cooling air is directed from below onto the respective winding.
- the diameter of the cooling air supply opening corresponds approximately to the diameter of the winding assigned to it, at least the diameter of a transformer core sheet should be achieved.
- a water cooling system can also be provided, which can then also be arranged within the chamber 62, in the vicinity of the end wall 63 remote from the rudder propeller.
- three hatches are used in the area of the chamber 62 for the purpose of assembly or maintenance purposes, one hatch each being assigned to one of the three converter transformers 66, 67, 68.
- the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 can thus be reached from the inspection aisle 52 on the outside of the longitudinal wall 51 facing the longitudinal axis of the ship, so that certain assembly work, as well as maintenance and repair work can be carried out from there.
- the converter system 58 is arranged on that side of the transverse wall 65 which faces away from the transformer system 57 this sits with one side on the inside of the longitudinal wall of the container longitudinal axis of the container 49.
- the control and regulating unit 59 is also seated with one side on the inside of the longitudinal wall 51 of the container 49 facing the ship's longitudinal axis.
- the converter cooling system 61 is located in the corner formed by the longitudinal wall 51 facing the ship's longitudinal axis and the rudder propeller-side end wall 53 of the container 49.
- An intermediate space 63 is formed between the converter cooling system 61 and the control and regulating unit 59, through which a connection between the door 55 and the inspection passage 56 inside the container is created.
- the power supply part 60 is arranged in the corner formed by the end wall 53 on the rudder propeller side and the longitudinal wall 64 of the container 49 facing away from the longitudinal axis of the ship.
- a cable opening (not shown in FIGS. 4 and 5) for a connecting cable between the power supply part 60 arranged in the container 49 and the electric motor of the starboard-side rudder propeller 28 assigned to the container 49 is in the rudder propeller-side end wall 53 of the container 49, specifically in the area of the upper one and the longitudinal axis of the ship facing away from the corner thereof.
- the converter system 58 has a direct converter 74, 75, which is also provided for other ship-specific purposes.
- the converter cooling system 61 of the converter system 58 is designed as a water cooling system in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the converter system 58 has a connection field 76 on the machine side. ) > to to F 1 F 1 c ⁇ O cn o c ⁇ O cn
- current transformers and overvoltage protection units are arranged in the area behind the thyristor modules of the 12-pulse direct converter power section 58.
- the insulation voltage of the power cable between the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 on the one hand and the converter system or the 12-pulse direct converter power section 58 on the other hand is 4 kV in the embodiment shown.
- the power cables are arranged in a cable ladder which is arranged in the upper region of the container 49.
- these power cables are led upward from the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 to the cable ladder and led downward from the cable ladder to the thyristor modules of the converter system or of the 12-pulse direct converter power section 58.
- the cable ladder is removably arranged in the upper region of the container 49.
- the cable ladder can be arranged in the upper area of the container 49 so that the installation of the functional modules to be accommodated in the container 49, namely the transformer system 57, the converter system 58, the control and regulation unit 59, the power supply part 60 and the converter cooling system 61 and, if appropriate further function modules are possible without interference.
- the two containers 48, 49 are designed free of a cable floor.
- the base frame of the container 49 or the container 48 has crossbeams which are designed as foundation supports for the converter system 58, the control and regulating unit 59, the power supply part 60 and the converter cooling system 61, a crossbeam for the power supply part 60 in the illustrated embodiment and the converter cooling system 61 is provided.
- the converter transformers 66, 67, 68 of the transformer system 57 have a foundation iron which is extended so that it can be welded to the base or outer frame of the container 49.
- the base frame of the containers 48, 49 and possibly further functional modules of the ship's propulsion system are designed in this way and with suspension means, crane eyes, shackles and the like. provide that each functional module of the chassis receiving container can be transported by means of a container crane.
- the longitudinal walls 51, 64, the end walls 53, 63 and the roof wall of the container 49, 48 are formed as a unit. Correspondingly, they can be removed from the bottom wall 72 of the container 48, 49 as a unit for assembling the functional modules in the container 48, 49 and can be put back on the bottom wall 72 after assembly.
Landscapes
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9901842 | 1999-06-24 | ||
| DE9901842U | 1999-06-24 | ||
| PCT/DE2000/002016 WO2001000484A1 (de) | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-19 | Schiff der handelsmarine mit einem zur aufnahme von gütern und/oder personen bestimmten schiffsrumpf |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1189807A1 true EP1189807A1 (de) | 2002-03-27 |
| EP1189807B1 EP1189807B1 (de) | 2003-11-05 |
Family
ID=6918837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00951230A Expired - Lifetime EP1189807B1 (de) | 1999-06-24 | 2000-06-19 | Schiff der handelsmarine mit einem zur aufnahme von gütern und/oder personen bestimmten schiffsrumpf |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6645016B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1189807B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100687965B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1170730C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE253491T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6425200A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE50004343D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2209940T3 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20016318L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001000484A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2346399T3 (es) * | 2000-09-21 | 2010-10-15 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Configuracion de un sistema de control de una instalacion electrica. |
| JP2002324037A (ja) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-11-08 | Fujitsu Ltd | 連携表示プログラム |
| WO2004028899A1 (de) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrisches schiffs-antriebssystem |
| FI115763B (fi) * | 2003-01-30 | 2005-07-15 | Aker Finnyards Oy | Laivan ohjaus- ja propulsiojärjestely |
| US7890215B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2011-02-15 | Duncan Scot M | Optimized control system for cooling systems |
| KR200447766Y1 (ko) | 2007-11-23 | 2010-02-19 | 에스티엑스중공업 주식회사 | 선박의 엔진과 콘트롤 룸 장치 사이의 통신방식 연결 장치 |
| KR101608031B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-08 | 2016-03-31 | 롤스 로이스 아베 | 배에 대직경 스크류 프로펠러를 제공하는 방법 및 대직경 스크류 프로펠러를 포함하는 배 |
| US8534480B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-09-17 | Pinnacle Companies, Inc. | Tank segment connection apparatus |
| US8474892B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-07-02 | Pinnacle Companies, Inc. | Lifting apparatus and method |
| US8801041B2 (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2014-08-12 | Pinnacle Companies, Inc. | Fluid storage container and method |
| US9439316B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2016-09-06 | General Electric Company | Submersible power distribution system and methods of assembly thereof |
| FR3052741B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-17 | 2019-07-12 | Ge Energy Power Conversion Technology Limited | Ensemble de propulsion pour vehicule marin, comprenant une unite de propulsion, un palier de gouverne et des moyens de fixation |
| US12571547B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2026-03-10 | Heds Holdings Llc | Hybrid geothermal, air source, water source systems |
| US11333372B2 (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2022-05-17 | Scot Matthew Duncan | Energy recovery high efficiency dehumidification system |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE6937931U (de) | 1969-09-25 | 1970-04-23 | Hans Boost Trier Schiffswerft | Motorisch getriebenes wasserfahrzeug mit einem oder mehreren ruderpropellern |
| DE2929203A1 (de) | 1979-07-19 | 1981-06-04 | Ing.(grad.) Alois 2000 Hamburg Philipp | Schiffsbetriebseinheiten in baulichen abmessungen von containern nach iso - normung |
| US4476798A (en) | 1982-08-17 | 1984-10-16 | Consolidated Olympic Corporation | Integrated multiple purpose universal ship hull and replacement module system |
| DE3424067A1 (de) | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-09 | Blohm + Voss Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Kampfschiff mit funktionseinheitsanlagen |
| DE3426333A1 (de) | 1984-07-17 | 1986-01-30 | Blohm + Voss Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Antriebsaggregat fuer schiffe |
| US5259332A (en) | 1990-08-06 | 1993-11-09 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for forming modules and method for arrangement thereof |
| DE4100467C2 (de) | 1991-01-09 | 1994-09-15 | Blohm Voss Ag | Schiff mit einem Schiffssicherungsmodul |
| US5417597A (en) | 1994-04-28 | 1995-05-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Vessel with machinery modules outside watertight hull |
| US6375524B1 (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2002-04-23 | Ihc Gusto Engineering B.V. | Vessel comprising a retractable thruster |
| FI107042B (fi) * | 1998-09-14 | 2001-05-31 | Abb Azipod Oy | Propulsioyksikön kääntäminen |
-
2000
- 2000-06-19 DE DE50004343T patent/DE50004343D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-19 AU AU64252/00A patent/AU6425200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-06-19 EP EP00951230A patent/EP1189807B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-19 KR KR1020017016570A patent/KR100687965B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-19 US US10/019,554 patent/US6645016B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-19 ES ES00951230T patent/ES2209940T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-19 WO PCT/DE2000/002016 patent/WO2001000484A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-06-19 CN CNB008119562A patent/CN1170730C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-19 AT AT00951230T patent/ATE253491T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 NO NO20016318A patent/NO20016318L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0100484A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20016318L (no) | 2002-01-15 |
| CN1170730C (zh) | 2004-10-13 |
| AU6425200A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| US6645016B1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
| ES2209940T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
| ATE253491T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
| DE50004343D1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
| EP1189807B1 (de) | 2003-11-05 |
| CN1382088A (zh) | 2002-11-27 |
| WO2001000484A1 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
| KR20020042767A (ko) | 2002-06-07 |
| NO20016318D0 (no) | 2001-12-21 |
| KR100687965B1 (ko) | 2007-02-27 |
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