EP1205256A2 - Farbwechselventilanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung - Google Patents
Farbwechselventilanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1205256A2 EP1205256A2 EP01126211A EP01126211A EP1205256A2 EP 1205256 A2 EP1205256 A2 EP 1205256A2 EP 01126211 A EP01126211 A EP 01126211A EP 01126211 A EP01126211 A EP 01126211A EP 1205256 A2 EP1205256 A2 EP 1205256A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valves
- valve
- valve arrangement
- pneumatic
- paint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/14—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet
- B05B12/149—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet characterised by colour change manifolds or valves therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a color change valve arrangement for connection a number of paint lines for coating material selectable different colors with one application organ according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for Control such an arrangement.
- Enable color change valve arrangements or color changers for short in painting systems for coating workpieces such as Motor vehicle bodies during the painting operation a quick switch from one color to another and persist mainly from a number of controllable color valves that are distributed along a color channel common to all colors.
- colors in block construction from individual modules (connection blocks, Terminal strips, control heads) formed, strung together can be, so that a variable, retrospectively number of connections can be enlarged or reduced can be realized for color lines.
- the color valves are usually other, similarly constructed valves for flushing media such as thinner liquid and pulse air.
- the known pneumatic control system is very complex because a compressed air hose from the pneumatic cabinet for each switching function must be moved to the color changer and in addition to each valve of the color changer is structurally and spatially separated external solenoid valve is required. Also revealed the control air hoses and the need for their and venting switching delays that are also different are long, because depending on the installation case (e.g. side and Roof machines) within a system different hose lengths and there are different switching times. short and precisely defined switching times include with newer washing programs important for color changers whose opening times the purge valves typically on the order of fractions of a second can lie (DE 199 51 956).
- valve needle is already known from EP 0 979 964 A the color control valves of a color changer electromagnetically operate to shortest by direct electrical bus control Switching times without those required for pneumatic control To allow hoses.
- direct actuation of the Valve needles require relatively strong electromagnets, which are not only bulky, but also a in With regard to the explosion protection conditions in coating systems have undesirably high electrical power consumption.
- the object of the invention is a color changer and a method to specify its control, the management effort and the Switching time delays of pneumatically controlled color changers without avoid the need for undesirably strong electromagnets.
- the invention makes a compact and reliable unit created that compared to conventional pneumatically controlled Color changers with much less installation and other expenses than before.
- the Numerous control air hoses required so far for the color changer as well as the large external pneumatic cabinet including of its solenoid valves. Since the ventilation of Hose lines are omitted, the results are much faster Switching operations that are also precisely determined and by the installation are independent, so that exactly reproducible washing programs can be realized with short switching times.
- the drawing shows schematically a color changer electronically controlled by a fieldbus system with pneumatic valves.
- the color changer 1 consists in the manner known per se a modularly expandable or shrinkable group of strings Block units, each consisting of housing bodies 2 and therein for connecting the paint and flushing lines (not with the central color channel, e.g. screwed Valves 3 exist.
- the valves 3 are of an electromagnetic valve pilot operated pneumatic valves. Suitable constructions for this are available to the specialist depending on the application.
- the valves 3 can be pneumatic Basic unit according to FIG. 2 of EP 0 979 already mentioned 964 A included, in which a valve needle provided with a piston by compressed air against the force of a spring in an open position is pressed in which it shows the way for the color or flushing medium in the color channel of the color changer.
- the compressed air is the control signal to open and close the color valve is in the Color changer described here the compressed air connection through a electromagnetic valve unit replaced to the pneumatic Base unit is attached and electrical connection between one under constant pressure Compressed air line 4 and the pneumatic base unit opens and closes.
- the attached electromagnetic valve unit can be used constructively similar to the known pneumatic basic unit be built up and for example one like their needle Movable magnetic core included, on which there is a sealing seat. If the magnetic core is surrounded by an electrical one When the coil is tightened, the sealing seat opens and gives the path of the compressed air from line 4 into the pneumatic Basic unit free.
- the pneumatic pilot control at P compressed air line connected to a central pilot air source 4 leads through the housing body 2 of the color changer 1 and is inside the color changer on all valves 3 connected.
- other known or expedient constructions for an electrically controlled valve to open and close the pneumatic lines of the paint and Detergent valves are used.
- the modular are also Housing units extending portions of the internal Data bus 5 connected to each other by plug contacts 9. The same applies to the corresponding sections of the power supply line 8 and the compressed air line 4.
- the housing parts of the Color changer 1 consist of electrically conductive material, for example made of conductive plastic.
Landscapes
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- Farbwechselventilanordnung zur Verbindung einer Anzahl von Farbleitungen für Beschichtungsmaterial wählbarer unterschiedlicher Farben mit einem Applikationsorgan,
mit einem zentralen Farbkanal für das dem Applikationsorgan zuzuführende Beschichtungsmaterial,
mit an den Farbkanal angeschlossenen steuerbaren Ventilen (3) für die wählbaren Farben und ggf. für Spülmedien,
und mit einer Steuereinrichtung zum Schalten der Ventile (3), die mit einem externen elektronischen Steuersystem (7) verbindbar ist,
wobei die Ventile (3) der Farbwechselventilanordnung mit Elektromagnetventilen versehen sind, die durch eine in der Ventilanordnung (1) enthaltene elektrische Anschlußanordnung mit dem externen elektronischen Steuersystem (7) verbindbar sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die in den Farbkanal führenden Farb- oder Spülmittelwege jeweils Pneumatikventile geschaltet sind, die durch Druckluft oder ein anderes Druckgas aus einer durch die Ventilanordnung (1) zu allen Ventilen (3) führenden gemeinsamen Druckgasleitung (4) geöffnet und geschlossen werden, und daß innerhalb der Ventilanordnung (1) jeweils ein Elektromagnetventil in den Druckgasweg des Pneumatikventils geschaltet ist. - Farbwechselventilanordnung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die Ventilanordnung (1) ein Datenbus (5) für digitale Steuerdaten führt, der mit den Elektromagnetventilen (3) über eine elektronische Schaltung gekoppelt ist. - Farbwechselventilanordnung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes Elektromagnetventil (3) einen elektronischen Schaltkreis enthält.
- Farbwechselventilanordnung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Elektromagnetventile (3) in oder an modular aneinander anreihbaren, zusammensteckbaren Gehäuseeinheiten (2) montiert sind, durch die sich jeweils ein Abschnitt des Datenbus (5) erstreckt, und daß die Datenbusabschnitte der einzelnen Module durch Steckkontakte (9) miteinander verbunden sind.
- Farbwechselventilanordnung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich durch die Module jeweils ein Abschnitt einer Stromversorgungsleitung (8) für die Elektromagnetventile (3) und/oder der Druckgasleitung (4) erstreckt und diese Leitungsabschnitte durch Steckkontakte miteinander verbunden sind.
- Ventil für eine Farbwechselventilanordnung nach Anspruch 1 mit einem Pneumatikventilteil, das eine Ventilnadel enthält, deren eine Dichtfläche bildendes Ende von einer Feder in eine Schließstellung gedrückt wird, in der sie den in den Farbkanal führenden Farb- oder Spülmittelweg verschließt, und aus der sie zum Öffnen dieses Weges gegen die Kraft der Feder durch Druckluft abhebbar ist, die beim Öffnen eines Druckluftweges einen Kolben der Nadel beaufschlagt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an das Pneumatikventilteil ein Elektromagnetventil mit einem Ventilsitz angebaut ist, durch den der Druckluftweg zu dem Kolben des Pneumatikventilteils führt.
- Verfahren zum Steuern einer Farbwechselventilanordnung zur Verbindung einer Anzahl von Farbleitungen für Beschichtungsmaterial wählbarer unterschiedlicher Farben mit einem Applikationsorgan,
wobei an einen zentralen Farbkanal angeschlossene Ventile (3) für das Beschichtungsmaterial und ggf. für Spülmedien pneumatisch durch Druckluft oder ein anderes Druckgas aus einer Druckgasleitung (4) geöffnet und geschlossen werden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die durch die Ventilanordnung (1) führende, allen Ventilen (3) gemeinsame Druckgasleitung (4) zur pneumatischen Vorsteuerung der Ventile (3) permanent unter Druck gesetzt wird,
und daß die Verbindung zwischen der Druckgasleitung (4) und den Ventilen (3) durch elektronisch gesteuerte Elektromagnete innerhalb der Farbwechselventilanordnung (1) geöffnet und geschlossen wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Farbwechselventilanordnung durch ein Feldbussystem gesteuert wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10056259 | 2000-11-14 | ||
| DE10056259A DE10056259A1 (de) | 2000-11-14 | 2000-11-14 | Farbwechselventilanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1205256A2 true EP1205256A2 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
| EP1205256A3 EP1205256A3 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
| EP1205256B1 EP1205256B1 (de) | 2008-03-05 |
Family
ID=7663166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01126211A Expired - Lifetime EP1205256B1 (de) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-05 | Farbwechselventilanordnung und Verfahren zu ihrer Steuerung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1205256B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE387967T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10056259A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2300299T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10142355A1 (de) | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-20 | Duerr Systems Gmbh | Beschichtungsanlage mit einem Regelkreis |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0979964A2 (de) | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-16 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Ventilanordnung zur Steuerung des Materialflusses in einer Beschichtungsanlage |
| DE19951956A1 (de) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-06-13 | Duerr Systems Gmbh | Ventilanordnung und Verfahren zum Spülen eines Farbwechslers |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI882260A7 (fi) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-11-14 | Oy Saab Valmet Ab | Värinvaihto- ja pesumenetelmä pinnoiteaineen, edullisesti maalin levityslaitetta varten ja menetelmässä käytetty laitteisto |
| EP0480080A1 (de) * | 1990-10-08 | 1992-04-15 | Trinity Industrial Corporation | Beschichtungsvorrichtung |
| DE4423643A1 (de) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-11 | Ind Lackieranlagen Schmidt Gmb | Einrichtung zum Lackieren von Gegenständen mit verschiedenen Farben |
-
2000
- 2000-11-14 DE DE10056259A patent/DE10056259A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-05 AT AT01126211T patent/ATE387967T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-05 EP EP01126211A patent/EP1205256B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-05 ES ES01126211T patent/ES2300299T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-05 DE DE50113685T patent/DE50113685D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0979964A2 (de) | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-16 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Ventilanordnung zur Steuerung des Materialflusses in einer Beschichtungsanlage |
| DE19951956A1 (de) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-06-13 | Duerr Systems Gmbh | Ventilanordnung und Verfahren zum Spülen eines Farbwechslers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE387967T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
| DE50113685D1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| EP1205256B1 (de) | 2008-03-05 |
| EP1205256A3 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
| ES2300299T3 (es) | 2008-06-16 |
| DE10056259A1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
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