EP1238595A2 - Armure corporelle en particulier contre les coupures - Google Patents

Armure corporelle en particulier contre les coupures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1238595A2
EP1238595A2 EP02005152A EP02005152A EP1238595A2 EP 1238595 A2 EP1238595 A2 EP 1238595A2 EP 02005152 A EP02005152 A EP 02005152A EP 02005152 A EP02005152 A EP 02005152A EP 1238595 A2 EP1238595 A2 EP 1238595A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
body armor
closure element
armor according
elements
flange part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02005152A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1238595A3 (fr
EP1238595B1 (fr
Inventor
Lothar Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1238595A2 publication Critical patent/EP1238595A2/fr
Publication of EP1238595A3 publication Critical patent/EP1238595A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1238595B1 publication Critical patent/EP1238595B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0492—Layered armour containing hard elements, e.g. plates, spheres, rods, separated from each other, the elements being connected to a further flexible layer or being embedded in a plastics or an elastomer matrix
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to body armor, in particular for the Stab protection, with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • DE 296 05 503 U1 already provides body armor for the shoulder joint zone known.
  • This body armor exists essentially from several armor plates shaped to fit the body, which are made of deep-drawn light metal sheet.
  • the following Armor plates referred to as surface elements are articulated with one another connected. This means not only extensive body protection, but also good mobility of the body armor achieved, which is a good wearing comfort with high freedom of movement is achieved.
  • On the surface element arranged on the shoulder are surface elements over joints for the protection of the clavicle and the shoulder blade arranged. These joints are considered elongated Hinges formed.
  • These flexible surface elements consist of ring elements movably connected to each other.
  • the ring elements are partially in line with the Adjacent ring elements projecting or overlapping.
  • Such a surface element is, for example, from DE 198 33 816 A1 known, which is characterized in that the individual ring elements have at least one passage which is designed such that each ring element on at least two further ring elements can be attached by loops made of a thread-like material.
  • scale-like stab protection fabrics are known from DE 198 19 737 A1 known that are used to protect a person Prevent puncture by an ice ax or stickleback.
  • This stab protection fabric consists of a large number of interconnected Scales which have holes for connection to one another, engage in the fasteners. The scales overlap tile roof-like and the connecting elements are directly on the Molded scales.
  • the present invention is based on this prior art the task of creating body armor, the improved security features, especially a better one Stab protection, while maintaining sufficient or achieving an even has improved comfort.
  • a closure element is arranged so that on the one hand the Mobility of body armor through the connection of the individual Surface elements over the joints are preserved and at the same time by closing the existing between the surface elements Gap opening also in the connection area of the stab protection, in particular with regard to an angle cut, is improved.
  • the closure elements are preferably made from an extrusion process elastic plastic, preferably EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber), manufactured and have the shape of long profiles. hereby is the mobility of the individual surface elements that the Determine the wearing comfort of the body armor.
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene rubber
  • At least one reinforcing part is preferably in the closure element embedded that the stomata of a carrier of the Body armor facing away from the outside. hereby the stab protection in the area of the gap opening can be further improved.
  • the reinforcing part is preferably designed as a flat profile and made of steel, preferably VA steel.
  • the closure element has a H-shaped cross section.
  • two U-shaped openings are then each opposite arranged surface elements with their edge areas inserted. This ensures that after the joints have been assembled the closure element between two without further attachment adjacent surface elements is held.
  • the H-shaped closure element has an upper one Flange part, a web part and lower flange part.
  • the reinforcement part is embedded in the flange part. More reinforcement parts can also be embedded in the web part and / or the lower flange part his.
  • the several reinforcement parts are each through separated the material of the closure element. Through the several reinforcement parts will further increase the stab protection reached.
  • the upper flange part and lower flange part designed so that these in the installed state with their Surfaces facing the U-shaped opening closely to the surface element issue. In the non-installed state, they project laterally from the web part opposite ends of the upper flange part in the U-shaped openings into it so that it is clamped in the installed state and attached to the surface elements be pressed. This prevents the closure element even at different angular positions of the surface elements to each other as a result of movements of the wearer from the Surface of the surface elements stands out. So a blade becomes one Stab successfully deflected from the breech element and slides then along the top of the upper flange part.
  • the closure elements themselves can serve as joints, in particular if they are sufficiently firmly connected to the surface elements.
  • separate joints like hinge joints.
  • This ring element is preferably made of one Flat profile formed. Then have those provided in the surface elements Openings in the form of a flat rectangle. In the closed, i.e. pressed, state, the ring elements have the cross section an elongated O on.
  • the preferred material for the Ring elements and the reinforcing elements steel preferably VA steel, used.
  • the surface elements themselves are advantageously suitable for the body molded plates and designed to increase comfort Light metal, preferably made of aluminum.
  • 1 shows a plan view of a section of body armor, which are connected to one another by a large number of joints 1
  • Surface elements 2 exist. 1 shows an example only sections of two interconnected surface elements 2, to which there are 1 additional surface elements at further edges via further joints can connect.
  • the individual surface elements 1 are each made of light metal, preferably aluminum and are made to measure for the respective wearer shaped and their size and shape tailored accordingly that the mobility of the body armor by a Body movements of the wearer following arrangement of the joints 1 between the individual surface elements 2 results.
  • the plate-shaped surface elements 2 are formed as in FIG. 1 a gap opening 3 via joints 1 in the manner of a hinge joint connected with each other.
  • the joint 1 consists essentially from in the border area 4 of the surface element adjacent to the gap opening 3 2 arranged openings 5 which have a cross section of a have flat rectangle, the longitudinal extension of which is parallel to Longitudinal extension of the gap opening 3 extends.
  • These openings 5 are arranged opposite each other in both surface elements 2 and serve to receive a ring element 6, which consists of a section an elongated flat profile is formed. For the assembly it will be open, U-shaped ring element 6 through the two opposite Openings 5 pushed through and compressed to form the ring element 6.
  • the ring element 6 thus has in the installed state Cross-section seen a stadium-shaped shape and thus contributes to the remaining surface element 2 hardly.
  • the openings 5 and the ring elements 6 are as close as possible in the end region of the gap opening 3 arranged.
  • the length of the remaining gap opening 3 corresponds approximately the width of the ring element. Due to the design of the stadium-shaped Ring element 6 and the corresponding dimensioning of the opening 5 will also provide adequate stab protection in the area of joint 1 reached, although a small gap 7 between the ring element 6 and the adjacent surface element 2 remains. This gap points but less than 1 mm wide.
  • the located between the two ring elements 6 of the Slit opening 3 is additionally against the closure element 8 Penetration of a stab of a stab weapon secured.
  • This closure element 8 is on before joining the two surface elements 2 an edge area 4 of a surface element 2 is pushed on and then the other surface element 2 is inserted into the closure element 8. Then, as previously described, the ring elements 6 mounted.
  • the closure element 8 is essentially H-shaped with an upper flange part 80, a lower flange part 8u and a web part 8s.
  • the upper flange part 80, the web part 8s and the lower one Flange part 8u thus form two U-shaped openings 9, which are starting in the opposite direction from the web part 8s.
  • the surface elements 2 of the body armor are in each of these openings 9 pushed in as far as possible against the web part 8s. in the The reason for the opening 9 are in the corner areas each of manufacturing technology Reasons round recesses 10 available.
  • the closure element 8 is made of an elastic plastic, preferably made of EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) in the area of its upper flange part 80 additionally via a reinforcing element 11 secured against piercing.
  • the width of the reinforcing element 11 corresponds to at least three times the width of the Gap opening 3.
  • This reinforcing element 11 is made of steel, preferably made of VA steel and is according to the straight shape the gap opening, following the course of the gap opening, as a straight line Flat profile trained.
  • the width of the flat profile-shaped closure element 8 is selected that the gap opening 3 laterally at least twice the gap opening is covered. It is therefore safe even with a 25 ° angle cut ensures that the blade of a stab weapon does not enter the gap opening 3 can penetrate between two adjacent surface elements 2.
  • the Reinforcing element 11 is surrounded on all sides by plastic and thus in the closure element 8 embedded. The mobility of the surface elements 2 is therefore retained.
  • the upper flange part 8o and the lower Flange part 8u with their respective inner side 8i close to the surface of the surface element 2.
  • the outside 8a of the top Flange part 80 and the lower flange part 8u is in the area of its lateral End regions 8e starting from the web part 8s to the surface of the surface element 2 formed sloping.
  • the further Fig. 3 shows a closure element 8, as in Fig. 2, however not when installed. It can also be seen that in addition to that, too 2, reinforcing element 11 present in the upper flange part further reinforcing elements 11 in the web part 8s and the lower one Flange part 8u are provided. This serves to improve puncture resistance. All reinforcing elements 11 are made of steel, preferably made of VA steel, separated from each other and on all sides surrounded by plastic embedded in the closure element 8. hereby becomes the flexibility of the connection between the surface elements 2 received. In addition to the variant shown with three reinforcement elements 11 is also any other combination of reinforcing elements 11 possible if the function is retained that a puncture protection is maintained in the area of the gap opening 3.
  • the support element 12 serves as a support for a connecting element 14, such as a hollow rivet, which has a fixed Connection between the closure element and the adjacent surface element manufactures.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP02005152A 2001-03-07 2002-03-07 Armure corporelle en particulier contre les coupures Expired - Lifetime EP1238595B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10110851 2001-03-07
DE10110851A DE10110851C1 (de) 2001-03-07 2001-03-07 Körperschutzpanzerung, insbesondere für den Stichschutz

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1238595A2 true EP1238595A2 (fr) 2002-09-11
EP1238595A3 EP1238595A3 (fr) 2004-01-07
EP1238595B1 EP1238595B1 (fr) 2007-07-18

Family

ID=7676545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02005152A Expired - Lifetime EP1238595B1 (fr) 2001-03-07 2002-03-07 Armure corporelle en particulier contre les coupures

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1238595B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE367102T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10110851C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2290210T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1787537A3 (fr) * 2005-11-18 2011-05-25 Lothar Müller Armure corporelle, en particulier contre les coupures
DE102016202546A1 (de) 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Verbundstruktur für den Stichschutz, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbundstruktur, Stichschutzeinlage sowie Schutztextil

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202018002267U1 (de) 2018-05-08 2019-08-13 Mk Technology Gmbh Verbindungselement für eine Körperschutzpanzerung, insbesondere für den Schlag- und/oder Stichschutz, sowie Körperschutzpanzerung
DE202018002721U1 (de) 2018-06-08 2019-09-10 Mk Technology Gmbh H-Profil für eine Körperschutzpanzerung, insbesondere für den Stichschutz, sowie Körperschutzpanzerung

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2373726A (en) * 1942-08-14 1945-04-17 George L Watts Armored garment
FR2558249A1 (fr) * 1984-01-12 1985-07-19 Fonderie Alcoa Mg Sa Elements de blindage, et blindages souples constitues a partir de tels elements, notamment gilets pare-balles
DE3940624A1 (de) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-13 Sst Sicherheits Und Systemtech Panzerplattenanordnung mit abdeckgitter
GB9105233D0 (en) * 1991-03-12 1991-04-24 Bryant Lionel Flexible body armour
DE4208308C2 (de) * 1992-03-16 1995-04-20 Akzo Nobel Faser Ag Gehäuse zum ballistischen Schutz von Personen und/oder Objekten
US5670734A (en) * 1994-10-05 1997-09-23 United Defense, L.P. Modular armor mounting system
GB2303534B (en) * 1995-07-22 1998-10-28 Tba Industrial Products Ltd Armour
DE29513029U1 (de) * 1995-08-17 1996-02-01 Sitek GmbH, 30900 Wedemark Am Körper zu tragende Schutzvorrichtung
DE29605503U1 (de) * 1996-03-25 1996-09-05 Müller, Lothar, 58513 Lüdenscheid Körperschutzpanzerung und Körperschutzweste oder -jacke hierfür
US5915528A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-06-29 Shmuelov; Elyahu Protective stripe assemblies with concave-convex interfaces
DE19819737C2 (de) * 1998-05-04 2000-02-17 Ziegler Mechanische Werkstatt Metallgewebe & Arbeitsschutz Gmbh Gewebe, insbesondere Stichschutzgewebe
DE19833816A1 (de) * 1998-07-28 2000-03-02 Wissens Und Technologietransfe Flexible Schutzfläche zum vorzugsweisen Einsatz im Personenschutz

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1787537A3 (fr) * 2005-11-18 2011-05-25 Lothar Müller Armure corporelle, en particulier contre les coupures
DE102016202546A1 (de) 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Verbundstruktur für den Stichschutz, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbundstruktur, Stichschutzeinlage sowie Schutztextil
WO2017140908A1 (fr) 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Structure composite pour une protection anti-perforation, procédé de fabrication d'une structure composite, entoilage de protection anti-perforation et textile protecteur
US10869513B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2020-12-22 Deutsche Institute Für Textil-Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Stabbing-proof composite structure, method of manufacturing a composite structure, stabbing-proof insert, and protective textile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1238595A3 (fr) 2004-01-07
ES2290210T3 (es) 2008-02-16
DE10110851C1 (de) 2002-05-29
EP1238595B1 (fr) 2007-07-18
DE50210477D1 (de) 2007-08-30
ATE367102T1 (de) 2007-08-15

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