EP1255589A1 - Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine feuerwehrübungsanlage - Google Patents
Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine feuerwehrübungsanlageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1255589A1 EP1255589A1 EP01913567A EP01913567A EP1255589A1 EP 1255589 A1 EP1255589 A1 EP 1255589A1 EP 01913567 A EP01913567 A EP 01913567A EP 01913567 A EP01913567 A EP 01913567A EP 1255589 A1 EP1255589 A1 EP 1255589A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mixing chamber
- pilot burner
- supply
- gas
- outer jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0081—Training methods or equipment for fire-fighting
Definitions
- Pilot burner in particular for a fire training facility
- the present invention relates to a pilot burner, in particular for a fire training system, with an air supply, a gas supply, a power supply, a mixing chamber for generating an air-gas mixture, an ignition element comprising a spark plug or the like, in operative connection with the power supply and a flame outlet ,
- Firefighting training facilities are essential for training firefighters who are in constant use in life-threatening situations.
- Fire brigade training systems are well known in the prior art.
- EP 0 388 447 B1 discloses a conventional fire training system with a generic pilot burner.
- the air supply, the gas supply and the spark plug are arranged relatively close to the tip of the flame, which leads to considerable restrictions with regard to the material and the relative structure and also makes the complete system less flexible. But it is precisely a high degree of flexibility that is desirable for training in a wide variety of hazardous situations in fire training facilities.
- an outer jacket and an inner jacket the air supply opening into an intermediate space between the outer jacket and the inner jacket and the gas supply opening into the interior of the inner jacket, the mixing chamber being arranged at least in regions in the intermediate space between the outer jacket and the inner jacket, which Inner jacket in the area of the mixing chamber has openings for the entry of gas into the mixing chamber, an ignition electrode extends at least partially within the inner jacket and extends from the spark plug to at least one earth electrode which is arranged in the outer jacket in the end region of the flame outlet of the outer jacket, and the air supply, the gas supply and the power supply are arranged in the end region of the outer jacket opposite the flame outlet.
- a device for mixing the air-gas mixture preferably downstream of the mixing chamber, such as in the form of a diffuser plate, can be provided at the end of the mixing chamber facing the flame outlet.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the outer jacket, the inner jacket and the ignition electrode are made of flexible material, at least in regions, preferably between the air supply, the gas supply and / or the power supply on the one hand and the mixing chamber on the other hand.
- the flexible material is heat-resistant.
- the invention is therefore based on the surprising finding that the flexibility of a conventional pilot burner can be increased in that the space between an air supply, a gas supply and a power supply on the one hand and the actual flame generation on the other hand by using an outer jacket, an inner jacket and an ignition electrode inside the Inner shell in its dimensioning and / or its geometry is variable.
- the length of the outer jacket, the inner jacket and the ignition electrode it can be achieved that, due to the distance of the actual flame from the elements essential for producing the same elements, such as the spark plug, the air supply and the gas supply, these elements are subjected to fewer loads, more cost-effectively can be chosen and last longer.
- a considerable advantage when using a pilot burner according to the invention is also that the outer jacket, the inner jacket and the ignition electrode can be designed to be at least partially flexible, so that the installation of the pilot burner is simplified and any flame patterns can be simulated. This is particularly important when simulating the fire of a banister, the flame spreading when a gas hose is torn off, the flame pattern on a window or the like.
- Figure 1 is a sectional view through a first pilot burner according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view through a second pilot burner according to the invention.
- Air can be introduced into the space between the outer jacket 10 and the inner jacket 12, for example using a blower 14 or a tank with compressed air, not shown.
- Gas can be fed into the interior of the inner jacket 12 via a fuel feed line 16.
- the gas can enter through the inner jacket 12 into the space between the outer jacket 10 and the inner jacket 12 through a plurality of openings 13 in the inner jacket 12 in the region of a mixing chamber 18.
- a mixing of air and gas then occurs in the mixing chamber 18, and the air-gas mixture thus produced flows to a diffuser plate 19, downstream of which a flame can finally be ignited.
- an ignition electrode 22 is arranged concentrically within the inner jacket 12, which is operatively connected at one end to a spark plug 20 and at the other end by interaction with a ground electrode 24 enables the gas-air mixture to be ignited, so that a Flame can escape from a flame outlet 30.
- the blower 14, i.e. the air supply, the fuel supply line 16 and the spark plug 20, which is connected to a power supply (not shown) are arranged at one end of the pilot burner 1 and the area of the flame ignition at the other end of the pilot burner 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a preferred further development of the pilot burner 1 shown in FIG. 1, the same parts being provided with the same reference symbols in the figures.
- the difference between the pilot burner 1 according to FIG. 1 and the pilot burner 1 a according to FIG. 2 is that the outer jacket 10a, 10b, the inner jacket 12a, 12b and the ignition electrode 22a, 22b are divided into two sections.
- a first section 10a, 12a, 22a is constructed as in the case of the pilot burner 1 of FIG. 1, with a mixing chamber 18a arranged between the outer jacket 10a and the inner jacket 12a.
- the second section of the outer jacket 10b, the inner jacket 12b and the ignition electrode 22b differs in the case of the pilot burner la according to FIG. 2 from that of the pilot burner 1 according to FIG.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10005046 | 2000-02-04 | ||
| DE2000105046 DE10005046C2 (de) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-04 | Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine Feuerwehrübungsanlage |
| PCT/DE2001/000430 WO2001056659A1 (de) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-01-31 | Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine feuerwehrübungsanlage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1255589A1 true EP1255589A1 (de) | 2002-11-13 |
Family
ID=7629904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01913567A Withdrawn EP1255589A1 (de) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-01-31 | Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine feuerwehrübungsanlage |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1255589A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU3915401A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2399021A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10005046C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001056659A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004033775A1 (de) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-02-02 | Mapeko Feuer Gmbh + Co. | Zündelektrode, Zündbrenner mit einer solchen Zündelektrode sowie Verfahren zum wechseln solcher Zündelektroden an einer Brennerlanze |
| US9765967B2 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2017-09-19 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Flexible gas pipe ignitor |
| WO2015040203A2 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-03-26 | Seftec Limited | An ignition system |
| CN106033202B (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2019-05-07 | 广州华优电器有限公司 | 一种点火探火控制器 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4303396A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-12-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fire fighting training device and method |
| DD225602A3 (de) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-07-31 | Stroemungsmasch Veb | Geblaese-gasbrenner |
| US4983124A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1991-01-08 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fire fighting trainer |
| US4892475A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-01-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Ignition system and method for post-mixed burner |
| US5509807A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1996-04-23 | Cancode Safety Services, Inc. | Conflagration simulator and method of operating |
| US5573394A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-11-12 | Pershina; John C. | Low profile burner assembly |
| GB9524923D0 (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1996-02-07 | Montrose Fire & Emergency Trai | Clean burn nozzle |
| JPH09296914A (ja) * | 1996-05-02 | 1997-11-18 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | ダイレクト着火式酸素バーナ |
| DE19959640C2 (de) | 1999-12-10 | 2001-12-20 | Armin Spaniol | Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zum Simulieren einer schlagartigen Flammenausbreitung |
| DE10002349C2 (de) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-11-29 | Armin Spaniol | Feuerwehrübungsanlage |
-
2000
- 2000-02-04 DE DE2000105046 patent/DE10005046C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 AU AU39154/01A patent/AU3915401A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 CA CA002399021A patent/CA2399021A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-31 EP EP01913567A patent/EP1255589A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-01-31 WO PCT/DE2001/000430 patent/WO2001056659A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0156659A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3915401A (en) | 2001-08-14 |
| DE10005046A1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
| WO2001056659A1 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
| DE10005046C2 (de) | 2002-01-17 |
| CA2399021A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020830 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SPIEGEL, JAKOB Inventor name: GIGUERE, ROBERT Inventor name: SPANIOL, ARMIN Inventor name: HONSL,SASHA, 1711 RIVER ROAD Inventor name: ASLANIAN, GEORGE Inventor name: BELL, RICHARD |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20040803 |