EP1283292B1 - Procédé pour commander la vitesse de rotation du tambour d'une machine à laver le linge pendant l'essorage - Google Patents
Procédé pour commander la vitesse de rotation du tambour d'une machine à laver le linge pendant l'essorage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1283292B1 EP1283292B1 EP02015297A EP02015297A EP1283292B1 EP 1283292 B1 EP1283292 B1 EP 1283292B1 EP 02015297 A EP02015297 A EP 02015297A EP 02015297 A EP02015297 A EP 02015297A EP 1283292 B1 EP1283292 B1 EP 1283292B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- water
- spin
- level
- tub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/18—Washing liquid level
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/46—Drum speed; Actuation of motors, e.g. starting or interrupting
- D06F2105/48—Drum speed
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a method for controlling the rotational speed of the drum of an automatic clothes washing machine in the spin-extraction phase of a washing cycle.
- Modern clothes washing machines (see e.g. GB 2 168 388 A, DE 199 08 802 A) are generally known to use small amounts of water and, therefore, are quite easily subject to considerable sudsing, i.e. heavy foam formation during clothes washing phases, owing for instance to the addition of an excessive amount of detergent in the water or the use of a detergent product that by its nature gives rise to excessive foaming.
- the method according to the present invention may be implemented in a clothes washing machine featuring a substantially traditional structure, with a washing tub 1 that houses a rotating drum 2 adapted to hold the clothes and to be selectively driven rotatably at a low washing speed (under cyclical reversal of the direction of rotation) and a high spin-extraction speed by an electric motor 3 controlled by a programme sequence control unit 4.
- the clothes washing machine shall be understood as being provided with a plurality of operational elements and parts controlled by said programme sequence control unit 4, which is preferably of an electronic type, to carry out a number of selectable operating cycles, at least one of which comprises in particular a washing phase carried out with detergent-added water that is let into the washing tub 1 up to a first operating level L1 and is preferably heated up.
- the washing phase is concluded by at least a water discharge phase, in which the drain pump 6 is energized by the programme sequence control unit 4 under the control of an analogue pressure switch 7 (or a similar level-control switch or sensor).
- the pressure switch 7 drives the programme sequence control unit 4 with a signal that is indicative of the pressure determined by the variations in the level of the water (along with any possible foam in said water) in the washing tub 1. For reasons of greater simplicity, in the following description the assumption is made that the pressure is directly proportional to the water level.
- the programme sequence control unit 4 is set so as to be adapted to start the water discharge phase, through the energization of the drain pump 6, under substantially static conditions of the drum 2, in such a manner as to enable the foam that may be present in the washing tub to be substantially abated.
- the programme sequence control unit is further set so as to stop the drain pump 6 and start the driving motor 3, in view of bringing the drum 3 up to a maximum spin-extraction speed Vs, when the water in the washing tub 1 lowers down to a minimum level L2 that preferably corresponds to the minimum pressure value P2 that can be detected by the pressure switch 7. In the example illustrated in Figure 2, this occurs at an instant t1, after which the drum is accelerated into spin-extraction, so that the resulting water released by the clothes causes the water level in the washing tub 1 to increase.
- the programme sequence control unit 4 is set so as to energize again the drain pump 6 and stop the acceleration of the driving motor 3, while keeping the instant speed thereof substantially constant, upon the pressure switch 7 detecting a pre-determined maximum pressure value P3 that substantially corresponds to a water level L3 that is greater than L2.
- said level L3 is lower than or equal to the level at the base 8 of the rotating drum 2, in such a manner as to prevent any further foam from forming owing to a contact of the rotating drum with the water containing sudsing, i.e. foaming additives.
- the drain pump 6 is advantageously energized when the priming conditions thereof are favourable, whereas the discontinuation in the acceleration of the rotating drum 2 enables the clothes to go on being spin-dried, i.e. to further undergo spin-extraction, while at the same time preventing the water in the washing tub from further increasing to any excessive level.
- an operational washing or similar phase is carried out in the machine with water let into the washing tub 1 up to the level L1 and, preferably, under a sequence of alternate rotations of the drum 2, as indicated schematically at A, at a rotating speed of approx. 50 rpm.
- a water discharge phase is then triggered with the drum 2 substantially at a standstill, until the pressure switch 7 then, i.e. at an instant t1, detects a condition indicating that the minimum level L2 has been reached.
- the drain pump 6 is de-energized and the drum 2 is driven to rotate up to its spin-extraction speed Vs.
- the drain pump Upon the pressure switch 7 detecting again a level L2 of the water in the washing tub, the drain pump is again de-energized and the drum is again accelerated up to its pre-determined spin-extraction speed Vs.
- the drum itself will reach said spin-extraction speed Vs thereof within a period of time t1-t3 which is variable depending on and according to the actual operating conditions (such as, in particular, the amount of foam generated in the suds or washing bath).
- a number of transients may possibly be experienced during which, in the above described manner, the drum 2 is accelerated in a gradual, step-like manner (as indicated schematically at B in Figure 2) up to said spin-extraction speed Vs.
- the operation of the washing machine can continue in a traditional manner, possibly with a further time-controlled energization of the drain pump 6.
- the values of the water levels L1, L2 and L3 may be changed in accordance to the requirements, and the means used to implement the control method (such as for instance the pressure switch 7) may be of a different kind.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Procédé pour commander la vitesse de rotation du tambour d'une machine à laver des vêtements lors de la phase d'essorage de celle-ci, dans lequel à la fin d'une phase opératoire exécutée avec un premier niveau d'eau (L1) dans le bac de lavage de la machine, l'eau est évacuée de la machine et le tambour est entraíné en essorage, caractérisé en ce que :l'eau est d'abord évacuée du bac (1) dans des conditions sensiblement statiques du tambour (2),lorsque l'eau contenue dans le bac (1) descend jusqu'à un niveau minimum (L2), l'évacuation de l'eau est interrompue et le tambour rotatif (2) est accéléré de manière rotative jusqu'à une vitesse d'essorage maximale (Vs), pour permettre aux vêtements de libérer l'eau dans le bac de lavage,si l'eau contenue dans le bac (1) monte de nouveau jusqu'à un niveau prédéterminé (L3), elle est de nouveau évacuée du bac et la vitesse de rotation instantanée du tambour (2) est maintenue sensiblement constante,lorsque l'eau baisse de nouveau jusqu'au niveau minimum (L2), l'évacuation d'eau est interrompue et le tambour (2) est accéléré vers ladite vitesse d'essorage maximale (Vs) de celui-ci.
- Procédé de commande selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdites phases d'évacuation d'eau et lesdits actionnements du tambour rotatif (2) en fonction dudit niveau d'eau minimum (L2) et dudit niveau d'eau prédéterminé (L3) se produisent de manière répétée jusqu'à ce que le tambour atteigne ladite vitesse d'essorage maximale de celui-ci.
- Procédé de commande selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit niveau prédéterminé (L3) est inférieur ou égal au niveau de la base (8) du tambour rotatif (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2001PN000053A ITPN20010053A1 (it) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Metodo per controllare la velocita' di rotazione del cesto di una lavatrice per la centrifugazione della biancheria. |
| ITPN20010053 | 2001-08-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1283292A2 EP1283292A2 (fr) | 2003-02-12 |
| EP1283292A3 EP1283292A3 (fr) | 2003-09-03 |
| EP1283292B1 true EP1283292B1 (fr) | 2004-09-29 |
Family
ID=11453296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02015297A Expired - Lifetime EP1283292B1 (fr) | 2001-08-10 | 2002-07-10 | Procédé pour commander la vitesse de rotation du tambour d'une machine à laver le linge pendant l'essorage |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1283292B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE278060T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60201391T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2230426T3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITPN20010053A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2441025B (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-01-06 | Mark Anthony James Ward | Water saving systems and/or methods |
| EP2009165A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | Bonferraro S.p.A. | Cycle de fonctionnement de pompe de drainage d'un appareil de lavage domestique |
| ITTO20091022A1 (it) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-23 | Indesit Co Spa | Macchina lavabiancheria con centrifuga |
| JP2013009882A (ja) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-17 | Panasonic Corp | ドラム式洗濯機およびそのプログラム |
| CN115198492A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-10-18 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机及控制方法 |
| US20230055113A1 (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-02-23 | Whirlpool Corporation | Laundry appliance having a fine-particle filter for separating microfibers from process fluids |
| CN114016246B (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2024-04-05 | 海信冰箱有限公司 | 洗衣机及其脱水控制方法、装置 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3445877A1 (de) * | 1984-12-15 | 1986-06-26 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Programmsteuervorrichtung fuer eine waschmaschine |
| DE19908802A1 (de) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-09-07 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Verfahren zum Schleudern von nasser Wäsche |
-
2001
- 2001-08-10 IT IT2001PN000053A patent/ITPN20010053A1/it unknown
-
2002
- 2002-07-10 DE DE60201391T patent/DE60201391T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-10 ES ES02015297T patent/ES2230426T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-10 EP EP02015297A patent/EP1283292B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-10 AT AT02015297T patent/ATE278060T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITPN20010053A1 (it) | 2003-02-10 |
| DE60201391D1 (de) | 2004-11-04 |
| DE60201391T2 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
| EP1283292A3 (fr) | 2003-09-03 |
| EP1283292A2 (fr) | 2003-02-12 |
| ES2230426T3 (es) | 2005-05-01 |
| ATE278060T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
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