EP1284845A1 - Procede pour produire un bain de liant - Google Patents

Procede pour produire un bain de liant

Info

Publication number
EP1284845A1
EP1284845A1 EP01913696A EP01913696A EP1284845A1 EP 1284845 A1 EP1284845 A1 EP 1284845A1 EP 01913696 A EP01913696 A EP 01913696A EP 01913696 A EP01913696 A EP 01913696A EP 1284845 A1 EP1284845 A1 EP 1284845A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wood
binder
waste water
tannin
fiberboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01913696A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1284845B1 (fr
Inventor
Edmone Roffael
Brigitte Dix
Dieter Greubel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Publication of EP1284845A1 publication Critical patent/EP1284845A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1284845B1 publication Critical patent/EP1284845B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/002Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres characterised by the type of binder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a binder liquor for wood-to-wood bonds from powdered binders or binder components which are brought into solution in a liquid.
  • Wood Materials such as chipboard and fiberboard are produced by gluing wood chips or fibers with a binder and then drying them if necessary, sprinkling them into chip or fiber mats and then pressing them hot.
  • Aminoplast resins such as urea and urea elamine-formaldehyde resins, phenol formaldehyde resins and adhesives based on polymeric diisocyanates are generally used as binders in the wood-based panel industry. To a small extent, tannin formaldehyde resins and starches in unmodified and modified form are also used as binders.
  • Other binders based on renewable raw materials are lignins, proteins and carbohydrates, which are mainly used on their own or in combination with other binders in special plate types.
  • the binders are mainly used in the wood-based materials as an aqueous glue liquor in the consistency range between 40-60%.
  • powdered binders are processed either as an aqueous solution by the binder manufacturer or in the chip or fiberboard factories.
  • the binders based on renewable raw materials are mainly delivered as powder to the particleboard and fiberboard plants, where they are dissolved in water and brought to the desired consistency.
  • Additives can be added during the production of the binder liquor and the pH can be adjusted to the desired level.
  • the invention is based on the object of producing a binder liquor which reduces water absorption and thickness swelling in wood-to-wood bonds, in particular in chipboard and fiberboard, in comparison to the products produced with conventional binder liquors.
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that wastewater used in the production of wood-based materials such as chipboard and fiberboard is used as the liquid.
  • Waste water is to be understood primarily as the condensates that occur during the drying of wood chips and wood fibers, the waste water that arises in the manufacture of fiberboard using the wet process, and the squeeze water that occurs in the manufacture of fiberboard using the dry process.
  • the squeeze water that occurs in large quantities in the production of medium-density fiberboard has a high chemical and biological oxygen demand, and therefore cannot be led into the drains and therefore requires special disposal.
  • this waste water can be used directly in a recycling process for the production of binder liquors, the use of (pure) water being able to be dispensed with entirely.
  • Further advantages are low swellings in thickness and water absorption, without adversely affecting the bending and transverse tensile strength of the plates produced with a binder liquor according to the invention.
  • Tannin, starch, lignin, protein and mixtures thereof can be used as binders. It is expedient if the tannin to be used is obtained by extracting bark or wood with waste water from the wood-based materials industry.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
EP01913696A 2000-05-05 2001-02-20 Procede pour produire un bain de liant Expired - Lifetime EP1284845B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10021952A DE10021952A1 (de) 2000-05-05 2000-05-05 Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bindemittelflotte
DE10021952 2000-05-05
PCT/DE2001/000650 WO2001085411A1 (fr) 2000-05-05 2001-02-20 Procede pour produire un bain de liant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1284845A1 true EP1284845A1 (fr) 2003-02-26
EP1284845B1 EP1284845B1 (fr) 2003-08-27

Family

ID=7640916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01913696A Expired - Lifetime EP1284845B1 (fr) 2000-05-05 2001-02-20 Procede pour produire un bain de liant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1284845B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE248049T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10021952A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1284845E (fr)
WO (1) WO2001085411A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10260966A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-01 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bindemittelflotte sowie deren Verwendung
DE102009042595A1 (de) * 2009-09-24 2011-03-31 Braun, Peter Marco Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formteilen
CN105082301B (zh) * 2015-05-05 2017-12-29 孙建民 一种仿生原木制品的材料组合物工艺配方

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD115453A5 (fr) * 1974-11-26 1975-10-05
AT378166B (de) * 1979-03-23 1985-06-25 Uniprojekt Projektova Inzenyrs Verfahren zur verhinderung der kondensation von klebstoffmischungen
SU814775A1 (ru) * 1979-10-08 1981-03-23 Белорусский Технологический Институтим.C.M.Кирова Состав дл изготовлени древесно- ВОлОКНиСТыХ плиТ
US4433126A (en) * 1981-12-28 1984-02-21 Masonite Corporation Modified phenol-formaldehyde resin and the production thereof
DD226276A1 (de) * 1984-07-24 1985-08-21 Sprela Werke Spremberg Veb Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von rohstoffen aus abwaessern
DE3914146A1 (de) * 1989-04-28 1990-10-31 Baehre & Greten Verfahren zur beseitigung von im bereich der leimaufbereitung und leimdosierung bei reinigungsvorgaengen anfallendem abwasser im zuge der herstellung von holzspanplatten oder dergleichen
US5000788A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-03-19 Sprout-Bauer, Inc. Method for preparing starch based corrugating adhesives using waste wash water
DE4030718A1 (de) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-02 Univ Dresden Tech Verfahren zur herstellung eines bindemittels auf ligninbasis
FR2715411B1 (fr) * 1994-01-24 1996-04-26 Celta Matériau compact résistant à l'eau et repulpable, à base de matériaux cellulosiques broyés, et son procédé de fabrication.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0185411A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE248049T1 (de) 2003-09-15
EP1284845B1 (fr) 2003-08-27
WO2001085411A1 (fr) 2001-11-15
PT1284845E (pt) 2003-12-31
DE50100561D1 (de) 2003-10-02
DE10021952A1 (de) 2001-11-22

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