EP1302436B2 - Auslegerbefestigungsstruktur eines Ladefahrzeugs - Google Patents

Auslegerbefestigungsstruktur eines Ladefahrzeugs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1302436B2
EP1302436B2 EP02022974A EP02022974A EP1302436B2 EP 1302436 B2 EP1302436 B2 EP 1302436B2 EP 02022974 A EP02022974 A EP 02022974A EP 02022974 A EP02022974 A EP 02022974A EP 1302436 B2 EP1302436 B2 EP 1302436B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outrigger
body frame
outriggers
housing parts
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02022974A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1302436B1 (de
EP1302436A1 (de
Inventor
Hideki Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. Hashimoto
Yuji Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. Kito
Wataru Mitsubishi Heavy Ind. Ltd. Mizunuma
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to DE60202418T priority Critical patent/DE60202418T3/de
Publication of EP1302436A1 publication Critical patent/EP1302436A1/de
Publication of EP1302436B1 publication Critical patent/EP1302436B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/78Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes
    • B66C23/80Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes hydraulically actuated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile harbour crane with the pre-characterizing features of claim 1.
  • a tire-wheeled mobile harbor crane for performing stevedoring work at a harbor has a heavy crane for handling a heavy object, the crane being mounted on a platform car equipped with a plurality of axles. The crane is transferred freely by the travelling of the platform car driven through the axles.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a conventional rubber-tired platformcar of a mobile harbor crane.
  • reference numeral 01 is the body frame of the platform car
  • 02 is a supporter for mounting the crane (not shown in the drawing), the supporter being provided on the center portion of the body frame 01
  • 03 shows the center axis of the body frame, which is the rotation axis of the crane.
  • Reference numeral 07 are a plurality of left and right wheels
  • 010 are axle supporters provided under the body frame 01, which has axles 010A for supporting said wheels and steering means thereof.
  • Reference numeral 021 are outriggers for anchoring or fixing the platform car to the ground
  • 020 are outrigger housing parts for accommodating the outriggers 021.
  • the outrigger housing parts 020, in which the outriggers 021 are supported so that they can be slid in and out of the outrigger housing parts 020, are provided at front end and rear end of said body frame 01 such that the front and rear outrigger housings 020 protrude from a forefront wheel 07a and a rearmost wheel 07a among the wheels 07 respectively.
  • the tire-wheeled mobile harbor crane comprising the platform car equipped with outriggers can be anchored or fixed to the ground by means of oil hydraulic jacks by jutting the outriggers 021 out of the outrigger housing parts 020 in the direction of the width of the body frame (the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body frame) when performing stevedoring work.
  • said outrigger housing parts 020 in which the outriggers 021 are supported so that they can be slid in and out of the outrigger housing parts 020, are provided at the front end and rear end of said body frame 01 protruding from the forefront and rearmost wheels 07a among the wheels 07.
  • axle supporters 010 and the outrigger housings 020 provided at both ends of the body frame toward outer sides by increasing the length of the body frame of the platform car 01, which results in increased length of the platform car resulting in upsizing of the vehicle.
  • US 2,653,829 relates to a motor crane underframe of the type in which an elongated boom is pivotally mounted at one end of a movable frame from which it may be extended in different directions a substantial distance beyond the frame in any desired direction.
  • U1 relates to a crane vehicle with a moving frame with an upper crane carriage on which a telescopable crane mast is situated.
  • the Gottwald Mobile Harbour Crane Type HMK 260 EG realized the pre-characterizing features of claim 1 and represents the closest prior art.
  • the present invention was made in light of the problem of the prior art, and its object is to provide a mobile harbour crane which can meet the increase of the moment applied to a platform car due to the increase of crane load capacity by a compact structure, which can minimize the increase in length of the vehicle comprising a platform car equipped with outriggers.
  • This object is solved by a mobile harbour crane as defined in claim 1.
  • the outrigger housing parts are formed in the locations inside toward the center of the body frame from each of the vertical lines tangential to the perimeter of the forefront wheel and rearmost wheel at the front end side and rear end side thereof respectively.
  • each of said outrigger housings parts has an outrigger inserting hole in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body frame, and each of the outrigger beam of said outrigger is inserted for slide in said outrigger inserting hole.
  • the outrigger housing parts are formed in the body frame of the platform car, above said axle supporters, and further the outrigger housings are formed in the locations of inside toward the center of the body frame from each of the vertical lines EP 1 302 436 B1 tangential to the perimeter of the forefront wheel and rearmost wheel at the front end side and rear end side thereof respectively, the outrigger housing can be positioned without protruding from the forefront axle and the rearmost axle.
  • the outrigger housings are located at the positions inside toward the center of the body from each of the vertical lines tangential to the perimeter of the forefront wheel and rear most wheel at the front end side and rear end side thereof respectively, so in the case of increasing the distance between the front and rear axle supporters to increase the span to support the increased moment due to increased capacity of the crane, the distance between the front and rear axle supporters, i.e. the wheel base can be increased with minimal increase in the length of the vehicle.
  • the stability of the platform car is secured with minimal increase in the length of vehicle compared with the conventional structure when to increase the capacity of the crane mounted on the platform car.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view showing the platform car and outriggers of the mobile harbor crane according to the present invention and FIG.2 is a sectional view along line A-A in FIG.1 .
  • reference numeral 1 is the body frame of a platform car
  • 2 is a supporter provided on the center part of the body frame 1 for mounting a crane (not shown in the drawing)
  • 3 shows the center axis of the platform car, which is the rotation axis of the crane.
  • Reference numeral 7 are front and rear wheels, 10 are hydraulically steering type axle supporters having a plurality of axles 10A supporting left and right wheels and driving means thereof.
  • the hydraulically steering type axle 10 is public known and detailed explanation of its structure is omitted.
  • Reference numeral 04 are brackets fixed to the underside of said body frame 1 at the front and rear parts.
  • Reference numeral 5 are supporting arms, the center part of each of which is supported for rotation by said bracket 04 so that the arms 5 can swing parallel to a longitudinal vertical plane, which is a so-called balance-beam structure.
  • Reference numeral 06 are second brackets, each of which is supported for rotation at an end side of each supporting arm 5.
  • Reference numeral 6 are second supporting arms, the center part of each of which is supported for rotation at each second bracket 06 so that each second supporting arm 6 can swing parallel to a longitudinal vertical plane, which similarly constitutes a balance-beam structure just like said supporting arms 5.
  • Forefront wheel 7a and rearmost wheel 7a are mounted for rotation to the front end and rear end part of said supporting arms 5 respectively, and other wheels 7 are mounted for rotation to the front and rear end part of said second supporting arms 6 respectively.
  • axles 10A and wheels 7 are the same as that of the prior art.
  • Reference numeral 21 are outriggers for anchoring or fixing the platform car to the ground, 20 are outrigger housing parts for accommodating said outriggers 21.
  • the outrigger housing parts 20 are formed at the front and rear end of said body frame 1 integral to the body frame.
  • reference numeral 24 is an outrigger inserting hole formed in said outrigger housing part 20 in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of said body frame 1, and beam parts 22 of said outriggers 21 are inserted into said outrigger inserting hole 24 for slide.
  • the front and rear outrigger housing parts 20 are provided above front and rear axle supporters 10 in the locations nearer to the center axis 3 than the forefront wheel 7a and rearmost wheel 7a among plurality of the wheels 7respectively.
  • the outrigger inserting holes 24 of the outrigger housing parts 20 for accommodating the outriggers 21 are formed in the body frame 1 above the axle supporters 10 in the locations such that the outriggers 21 are located at the positions inside toward the center axis 3 from each of the vertical lines(L) tangential to the perimeter of the forefront wheel 7a and rearmost wheel 7a at the front end side and rear end side thereof respectively.
  • said outriggers 21 are jutted out by sliding the outrigger beam parts 22 in the outrigger inserting holes 24 of the outrigger housing parts 20 in the direction of width of the body frame (in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the body frame), and the platform car is anchored or fixed to the ground 23 by means of oil hydraulic jacks when loading or unloading is performed.
  • the oil pressure on the oil hydraulic jacks is released for the outriggers 21 to be lifted up, and then the outrigger beam parts 22 are accommodated in the outrigger inserting holes 24 of the outrigger housing parts 20.
  • the distance between the front and rear axle supporters 10, i.e. the wheel base can be increased without increasing the length of the body frame when intending to increase the wheel base in order to increase the span for supporting the moment applied to the platform car to meet larger crane capacity. Therefore, the crane capacity of the platform car can be increased with minimal increase in the length of the platform car.
  • the outrigger housings are provided in the body frame without protruding from the body frame, so the wheel base can be increased with a minimal increase in the length of the vehicle when it is intended to meet the increase of the moment that acts on the platform car when loading and unloading accompanying the increase of the capacity of the crane.
  • the stability of the platform car is secured with minimal increase in the length of vehicle compared with the conventional structure when to increase the capacity of the crane mounted on the platform car, as the wheel base can be increased without moving the position of the outrigger housing parts by lengthening the body frame, and a light weight and compact construction of the platform car with increased wheel base is attained.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Be- und Entladefahrzeug mit mehreren Achsenstützen (10) mit mehreren Achsen (10A), die Fahrzeugräder (7,7a) stützen und Lenkmittel des Fahrzeugs unter einem Körperrahmen (1) des Fahrzeugs, wobei ein zugehöriger Kran an dem Körperrahmen (1) des Fahrzeugs angebracht ist und wobei Ausleger (21) zumindest am vorderen und am hinteren Bereich des Körperrahmens (1) vorgesehen sind, um das Fahrzeug am Boden zu verankern, wobei Ausleger-Gehäuseteile (20) zum Aufnehmen der Ausleger (21) in dem Körperrahmen (1) vorgesehen sind und die Ausleger (21) in die Ausleger-Gehäuseteile (20) so eingebracht sind, dass sie in die Auslegergehäuseteile (20) hineingeschoben und daraus herausgeschoben werden können,
    wobei jedes der Auslegergehäuse (20) eine Auslegereinführöffnung (24) rechtwinklig zur Längsrichtung des Körperrahmens (1) hat, und jeder der Auslegerbalken (22) dieser Ausleger für eine Gleitbewegung in diese Auslegereinführöffnung eingebracht ist; und wobei das Fahrzeug ein mobiler Hafenkran ist und die Ausleger so angeordnet und aufgebaut sind, dass sie zum Verankern des Fahrzeugs am Boden dienen;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Auslegergehäuseteile (20) so vorgesehen sind, dass die vertikale Mittellinie eines vorderen und eines hinteren Auslegergehäuseteils (20) sich innen in Richtung des Körperrahmens (1) befindet, ausgehend von jeder der vertikalen Linien tangential an den Umfang des vorderen Fahrzeugrades (7a) und des hintersten Fahrzeugrades (7a) auf der vorderen bzw. der hinteren Endseite des Rades; und
    die Auslegergehäuseteile (20) am vorderen und hinteren Ende des Körperrahmens (1) integral mit dem Körperrahmen () und oberhalb der Achsenstützen (10) ausgeformt sind.
EP02022974A 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Auslegerbefestigungsstruktur eines Ladefahrzeugs Expired - Lifetime EP1302436B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE60202418T DE60202418T3 (de) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Auslegerbefestigungsstruktur eines Ladefahrzeugs

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001316789 2001-10-15
JP2001316789A JP2003118549A (ja) 2001-10-15 2001-10-15 荷役車両のアウトリガ取付構造

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1302436A1 EP1302436A1 (de) 2003-04-16
EP1302436B1 EP1302436B1 (de) 2004-12-29
EP1302436B2 true EP1302436B2 (de) 2011-02-16

Family

ID=19134743

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02022974A Expired - Lifetime EP1302436B2 (de) 2001-10-15 2002-10-14 Auslegerbefestigungsstruktur eines Ladefahrzeugs

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EP (1) EP1302436B2 (de)
JP (1) JP2003118549A (de)
AT (1) ATE285979T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60202418T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103318755A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2013-09-25 无锡港盛港口机械有限公司 一种起重机平衡梁结构
CN103342282A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2013-10-09 无锡港盛港口机械有限公司 一种起重机大车行走机构
CN106184243A (zh) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 泰富重工制造有限公司 重载超静定电动平车
CN106253098A (zh) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 泰富重工制造有限公司 移动变电供电装置
CN106809725A (zh) * 2017-03-25 2017-06-09 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 一种大型龙门吊的底端台车结构
CN112428963B (zh) * 2020-12-10 2024-09-17 武汉汇盟铁路配件有限公司 一种抗压能力强的交通运输设备用车辆骨架

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4311662A1 (de) 1993-04-08 1994-10-13 Lsb Langerbein Scharf Gmbh & C Mobiles Schwerlastgerät, wie z. B. Fahrzeuge, Kräne o. dgl.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2653829A (en) * 1950-01-09 1953-09-29 Gen Steel Castings Corp Motor crane underframe
US3064825A (en) * 1960-03-31 1962-11-20 James G Thomas Power controlled outriggers for motor cranes
DE4344779C2 (de) * 1993-12-28 1999-12-09 Schwing Gmbh F Fahrzeug mit schwenkbar aufgebautem Mast und Rahmenabstützung
DE10056799A1 (de) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-29 Atecs Mannesmann Ag Bodenabstützung für fahrbare Krane, Bagger und dergleichen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4311662A1 (de) 1993-04-08 1994-10-13 Lsb Langerbein Scharf Gmbh & C Mobiles Schwerlastgerät, wie z. B. Fahrzeuge, Kräne o. dgl.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DEMAG, no. 826526, 28 August 2001 (2001-08-28), IMMINGHAM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003118549A (ja) 2003-04-23
DE60202418D1 (de) 2005-02-03
EP1302436B1 (de) 2004-12-29
ATE285979T1 (de) 2005-01-15
DE60202418T3 (de) 2012-09-20
EP1302436A1 (de) 2003-04-16
DE60202418T2 (de) 2006-04-06

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