EP1330595A2 - Partikelfilter zum reinigen der abgase von verbrennungsmotoren - Google Patents

Partikelfilter zum reinigen der abgase von verbrennungsmotoren

Info

Publication number
EP1330595A2
EP1330595A2 EP01983647A EP01983647A EP1330595A2 EP 1330595 A2 EP1330595 A2 EP 1330595A2 EP 01983647 A EP01983647 A EP 01983647A EP 01983647 A EP01983647 A EP 01983647A EP 1330595 A2 EP1330595 A2 EP 1330595A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
igniters
filter
filter body
hot spot
filter according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01983647A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1330595B1 (de
Inventor
Sébastien BARDON
Craig Willkens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Centre de Recherche et dEtudes Europeen SAS
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Centre de Recherche et dEtudes Europeen SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Centre de Recherche et dEtudes Europeen SAS filed Critical Saint Gobain Centre de Recherche et dEtudes Europeen SAS
Publication of EP1330595A2 publication Critical patent/EP1330595A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1330595B1 publication Critical patent/EP1330595B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/027Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using electric or magnetic heating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/10Residue burned
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/30Exhaust treatment

Definitions

  • the filter according to the present invention makes it possible to establish and maintain a substantially uniform temperature in the filtering body 1.
  • the device shown in FIG. 7 comprises, igniters 3a, 3b and 3c connected to a computer 18 by means of electric wires 20a, 20b and 20c, respectively, and means of evaluation 22 of thermomechanical constraints in the filter body 1.
  • the evaluation means 22 are able to inform the computer 18.
  • the evaluation means 22 may comprise means for measuring the temperature gradients within the filter body 1, for example temperature sensors disposed in the filter body 1, and means for deducing the thermomechanical constraints therefrom. They can also include modeling means capable of evaluating these gradients and / or the thermo-mechanical constraints, for example as a function of the running time of the vehicle.
  • the ceramic hot spot igniters 3a-3c can advantageously be introduced into the thickness of the bonding zones.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments are given for the sole purpose of illustrating the invention and are in no way limiting.
  • the positioning of the igniters in and / or near the filter body could be done in various other ways, taking advantage of the small size of the ceramic igniters used in the invention.
  • igniters for reasons of simplification, we have only shown igniters in the form of sticks, but igniters having other shapes and dimensions suitable for use for the regeneration of filters according to the invention could be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
EP01983647A 2000-10-31 2001-10-29 Partikelfilter zum reinigen der abgase von verbrennungsmotoren Expired - Lifetime EP1330595B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0013998A FR2816002B1 (fr) 2000-10-31 2000-10-31 Filtres a particules pour la purification des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne comportant des allumeurs ceramiques
FR0013998 2000-10-31
PCT/FR2001/003358 WO2002036941A2 (fr) 2000-10-31 2001-10-29 Filtres a particules pour la purification des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1330595A2 true EP1330595A2 (de) 2003-07-30
EP1330595B1 EP1330595B1 (de) 2006-05-03

Family

ID=8855956

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01983647A Expired - Lifetime EP1330595B1 (de) 2000-10-31 2001-10-29 Partikelfilter zum reinigen der abgase von verbrennungsmotoren

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US6989048B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1330595B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2004522887A (de)
CN (1) CN1471611A (de)
AR (1) AR034420A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE325259T1 (de)
AU (2) AU2002215084B2 (de)
BR (1) BR0115040A (de)
CA (1) CA2426574C (de)
DE (1) DE60119362T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1330595T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2262691T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2816002B1 (de)
PL (1) PL361029A1 (de)
PT (1) PT1330595E (de)
RU (1) RU2266411C9 (de)
WO (1) WO2002036941A2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200304232B (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2835565B1 (fr) * 2002-02-05 2004-10-22 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Procede de gestion de moyens de decolmatage d'un filtre a particules
FI20031207A7 (fi) * 2003-05-13 2005-02-08 Oy Hydrocell Ltd Suodatusmenetelmä ja suodatinlaite
JP4461778B2 (ja) * 2003-11-19 2010-05-12 日本電気株式会社 携帯端末機器
FR2874963B1 (fr) * 2004-09-06 2008-03-14 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Structure de filtration des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne et ligne d'echappement associee
FR2874964B1 (fr) 2004-09-06 2009-05-29 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Structure de filtration des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne et ligne d'echappement associee
FR2876731A1 (fr) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-21 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Structure de filtration des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne et ligne d'echappement associee
US20060084477A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-20 Mobile (R&D) Ltd. Custom navigation menu for a mobile device
FR2902424B1 (fr) * 2006-06-19 2008-10-17 Saint Gobain Ct Recherches Ciment de jointoiement a spheres creuses pour filtre a particules.
US7862635B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2011-01-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Shielded regeneration heating element for a particulate filter
US7931715B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2011-04-26 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. DPF heater attachment mechanisms
US7594940B2 (en) * 2007-06-08 2009-09-29 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Electrically heated particulate filter diagnostic systems and methods
US8112990B2 (en) * 2007-09-14 2012-02-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Low exhaust temperature electrically heated particulate matter filter system
US8156737B2 (en) 2007-09-18 2012-04-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Elevated exhaust temperature, zoned, electrically-heated particulate matter filter
ES2481447T3 (es) * 2008-01-10 2014-07-30 Haldor Topsoe A/S Método y sistema para la purificación del gas de escape de motores diesel
KR101401529B1 (ko) * 2008-04-23 2014-06-17 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 배기가스 저감장치 및 그 제어방법
EP2172271B1 (de) * 2008-10-01 2018-08-29 General Electric Technology GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der einem elektrostatischen Filter zugeführten Leistung
JP5426408B2 (ja) * 2009-09-18 2014-02-26 本田技研工業株式会社 エアクリーナ装置
ES2394411B1 (es) * 2009-11-24 2013-12-05 Eusebio Moro Franco Equipo para depuracion de aire
DE102010013990A1 (de) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Verfahren und Abgasbehandlungsvorrichtung zur Regeneration einer Abgasreinigungskomponente
US8726642B2 (en) * 2011-11-22 2014-05-20 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electrically heated particulate filter restrike methods and systems
CN106321195A (zh) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 杨琦 一种柴油汽车金属颗粒捕集器的再生方法
WO2025254921A1 (en) * 2024-06-07 2025-12-11 Cummins Emission Solutions Inc. Exhaust analysis systems and methods

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US3974106A (en) 1974-05-22 1976-08-10 Norton Company Ceramic electrical resistance igniter
US4319896A (en) 1979-03-15 1982-03-16 Texaco Inc. Smoke filter rejuvenation system
JPS6053165B2 (ja) * 1981-03-16 1985-11-25 株式会社豊田中央研究所 内燃機関排気吐煙の捕集装置
US4456457A (en) * 1981-04-28 1984-06-26 Nippon Soken, Inc. Exhaust gas cleaning device for diesel engine
US4535589A (en) * 1981-05-26 1985-08-20 Nippon Soken, Inc. Exhaust gas cleaning device for internal combustion engine
US4429003A (en) 1981-10-05 1984-01-31 Norton Co. Protective coating for porous refractories
US4505107A (en) * 1981-10-26 1985-03-19 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Exhaust gas cleaning apparatus
JPS58210310A (ja) * 1982-06-01 1983-12-07 Nippon Denso Co Ltd 内燃機関のカ−ボン微粒子浄化装置
US4671058A (en) * 1983-11-21 1987-06-09 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Heating device
US4502278A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-03-05 General Motors Corporation Diesel exhaust cleaner and burner system with multi-point igniters
US4503672A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-03-12 General Motors Corporation Diesel exhaust cleaner with glow plug igniters and flow limiting valve
US4548625A (en) * 1984-07-11 1985-10-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas cleaning device for diesel engines
JPH0719643B2 (ja) * 1984-10-26 1995-03-06 日本電装株式会社 セラミツクスヒ−タおよびその製造方法
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RU2059841C1 (ru) 1993-08-24 1996-05-10 Малое предприятие "Технология" Фильтр для очистки выхлопных газов двигателей внутреннего сгорания
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FR2779177B1 (fr) * 1998-05-29 2000-06-30 Renault Dispositif d'echappement a filtre a particules
FR2789327B1 (fr) 1999-02-09 2001-04-20 Ecia Equip Composants Ind Auto Structure de filtration poreuse et dispositif de depollution la comportant
DE10003816A1 (de) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Opel Adam Ag Regenerierbarer Partikelfilter zum Entfernen von Rußpartikeln aus Abgasen
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60119362D1 (de) 2006-06-08
RU2266411C2 (ru) 2005-12-20
AR034420A1 (es) 2004-02-25
WO2002036941A3 (fr) 2003-04-24
US20040025500A1 (en) 2004-02-12
CA2426574C (en) 2008-08-26
FR2816002B1 (fr) 2003-06-20
ATE325259T1 (de) 2006-06-15
DK1330595T3 (da) 2006-08-14
BR0115040A (pt) 2004-02-03
ES2262691T3 (es) 2006-12-01
PL361029A1 (en) 2004-09-20
ZA200304232B (en) 2004-08-27
CA2426574A1 (en) 2002-05-10
RU2266411C9 (ru) 2006-04-20
EP1330595B1 (de) 2006-05-03
AU2002215084B2 (en) 2005-11-24
US6989048B2 (en) 2006-01-24
JP2004522887A (ja) 2004-07-29
WO2002036941A2 (fr) 2002-05-10
DE60119362T2 (de) 2007-05-10
CN1471611A (zh) 2004-01-28
FR2816002A1 (fr) 2002-05-03
PT1330595E (pt) 2006-08-31
AU1508402A (en) 2002-05-15

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