EP1334666B2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Hüllstreifens in einer Maschine der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Hüllstreifens in einer Maschine der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1334666B2 EP1334666B2 EP02029106A EP02029106A EP1334666B2 EP 1334666 B2 EP1334666 B2 EP 1334666B2 EP 02029106 A EP02029106 A EP 02029106A EP 02029106 A EP02029106 A EP 02029106A EP 1334666 B2 EP1334666 B2 EP 1334666B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wrapping strip
- rod
- machine
- wrapping
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/31—Machines of the continuous-rod type with special arrangements coming into operation during starting, slowing-down or breakdown of the machine, e.g. for diverting or breaking the continuous rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/20—Reels; Supports for bobbins; Other accessories
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for operating a machine of the tobacco processing industry.
- the invention also relates to an apparatus for feeding at least one wrapping strip to a feed element which supplies the at least one wrapping strip to a strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry, the device comprising a separating element dividing the at least one wrapping strip.
- the invention further relates to a method for recommissioning a stranding machine, wherein at least one wrapping strip is fed to at least one strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry, being conveyed by means of a strand conveyor the strand and fed to at least one conveying element carrying the at least one wrapping strip, wherein strand and wrapping strips are conveyed to a format for continuously wrapping the strand with the wrapping strip.
- the invention relates to a method for emptying a stranding machine, in particular a cigarette rod machine or a filter rod machine, wherein an enveloping strip in a corresponding device or feeding device for wrapping a strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry is at least partially removed.
- the US 4,648,409 A paper web feeder for a cigarette making machine is known.
- a suction drum is provided for conveying at least one paper web to a format strip.
- an actuating device on which a knife is provided, it is possible to cut off the paper web if, after a start of the cigarette manufacturing machine, the printing applied to the cigarette paper is no longer faulty. In this device, therefore, a so-called startup shot or the committee is eliminated when restarting.
- a manual intervention is required to thread the paper web after machine downtime.
- the resumption of the operation of a strand machine of the tobacco processing industry should happen especially with little time and very safe.
- the invention is based on the idea according to the invention that to reduce the Anfahrschußes fixing the HüllstMailvorrats at a machine stop, for example: in a fault leads to the fact that defined when restarting the machine and without loss of time by manually threading the HüllstMails this can be made available again and can be further promoted. This results according to the invention an automation of the operation of the machine of täbakver usedden industry.
- fixing also means holding in particular.
- Fixing is preferably done here upon receipt of a stop signal and / or a fault signal.
- the step of further conveying occurs during or after the start of at least one part or the part of the machine that has been stopped.
- the at least one wrapping strip is fixed in the machine in a feeder.
- a defined starting position of the wrapping material can be predetermined.
- the downstream part of the at least one wrapping strip is not fixed in one embodiment of the invention. In the latter case, it is preferably provided to remove the downstream portion of the HüllstMails from the conveying path, before the fixed part of the HüllstMails is further promoted, so that even less starting shot is generated. For further conveying the fixation is then preferably terminated.
- the object is further achieved by a device for feeding at least one wrapping strip to a feeding element which feeds the at least one wrapping strip to a strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry, the device comprising a separating element dividing the at least one wrapping strip which is further developed thereby in that a fixing means is provided by means of which one end of the divided enveloping strip can be fixed.
- the invention embraces the inventive idea that, in the event of interruption of the strand production, the at least one wrapping strip, for example an enveloping strip or, in the case of a double-stranding machine, two wrapping strips, is severed in a defined manner in order then to fix a part.
- the remaining and no longer required HüllstMailteil can be safely removed from the machine, whereas when restarting or recommissioning the stranding machine, the non-removed portion of the HüllstMails that has been fixed, in particular automatically, for the production of one strand or more Strands can be used.
- fixing means also includes the term holding element or holding device.
- a separating element is provided per enveloping strip, a very rapidly operating separating element can be provided.
- the separating element is a knife.
- the separating element may also be a laser, which brings by means of at least one optical element a focused laser beam on the enveloping strip, so that it is severed.
- the focused laser beam can be movable here, or fanned out as a line.
- the fixing agent is included in the separating element.
- the knife may be provided with a holding surface, so that after cutting the Hüllstsammlungs or during the cutting of the HüllstMails the HüllstMail at one end with the Andschreib Construction of the knife to another element, for example.
- the fixing agent is a mechanical element, such as an element comprising a corresponding pressing surface. If the fixing means fixes one end of the divided wrapping strip with suction air, a very fast to be realized or to be solved fixation is possible.
- the fixing agent is arranged upstream of the separating element.
- an arrangement for feeding at least one wrapping strip from at least one wrapping strip stock to at least one strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry having at least one strand conveyor for conveying and transferring the strand to at least one conveying element conveying the at least one wrapping strip, promotes the strand and wrapping strips to a format for continuous wrapping of the strand with the wrapping strip, thereby further developed; in that a device of the type according to the invention or a device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is provided between the at least one enveloping strip supply and the conveying element.
- extrusion machine in particular filter strand machine or cigarette rod machine, provided with at least one device according to the invention or with an inventive arrangement as described above.
- the object is further achieved by a method for recommissioning a stranding machine according to claim 4.
- feeding the at least one wrapping strip means in particular the transport of one end of the wrapping strip from a wrapping strip stock to the strand of smokable material or the corresponding transport of the separated part of an enveloping strip.
- a supply to the strand for restarting the stranding machine is meant.
- the automatic feeding takes place after a release of the at least one wrapping strip at least at one end fixing fixing means and thus after releasing the at least one HüllstMails.
- a fixing is provided to fix an enveloping strip, so that it can be automatically fed back in the following when restarting the machine.
- the fixing means which may in particular be a retaining element, holds the enveloping strip in a predeterminable position.
- the feeding preferably takes place by means of a transport air flowing in the feed direction.
- the object is further achieved by a method for emptying a stranding machine, in particular a cigarette rod machine or a filter rod machine, wherein a in a feeder HBOdem envelope strip for wrapping a strand of smokable material or filter material of the tobacco processing industry is at least partially removed, wherein the envelope strip in the Feeder is separated and wherein a part of the HüllstMails is fixed in the feeder, while the other separated part is removed from the feeder.
- the emptying is preferably done by a short-term further operation of the stranding machine and the associated promotion of the strand.
- the emptying can also be done by means of transport air or compressed air.
- the method of emptying a strand machine after receiving a stop signal is performed.
- This stop signal can be sent, for example, if there are problems in the suction belt conveyor of a cigarette rod machine, if, for example, too much or too little tobacco is on Saugstrangnatureer.
- a stop signal can be generated when an outline of the envelope or an envelope occurs.
- the fixing takes place mechanically, in particular by means of a fixing agent, a method which is particularly easy to implement is possible. If the fixing takes place by means of suction, the process according to the invention can be carried out very quickly and with little wear.
- the severing is a truncation.
- the invention is further achieved by a method for operating a stranding machine, wherein initially a method according to the invention for emptying the stranding machine is used and wherein subsequently a method for recommissioning the stranding machine, as described above, is used.
- the wrapping strip is stopped in a defined manner for the automatic restarting of a stranding machine and the unwanted part of the wrapping strip is disposed of out of the machine, in which case in particular the beginning of the wrapping strip is provided and this is conveyed back to the strand.
- Fig. 1 shows a part of a cigarette rod machine in a schematic representation, with some parts are shown in a section in a side view.
- the part of the strand machine that is in Fig. 1 in particular comprises a feeding device 1, by means of which a wrapping strip 10 in the form of a cigarette paper from a HüllstMailvorrat 17 in the form of a bobbin first a feed element 11 in the form of a deflection roller can be fed, the cover strip 10 is brought above a thrust bearing 31 in connection with a tobacco rod 12, which by means of a strand conveyor belt 18 in Fig. 1 from right to left (in the direction of the arrow) is promoted.
- a feeding device 1 by means of which a wrapping strip 10 in the form of a cigarette paper from a HüllstMailvorrat 17 in the form of a bobbin first a feed element 11 in the form of a deflection roller can be fed, the cover strip 10 is brought above a thrust bearing 31 in connection with a tobacco rod 12, which by means of a strand conveyor belt 18 in Fig. 1 from right to left (in the direction of the arrow) is promoted.
- Fig. 1 is further shown in a schematic sectional side view of the feeding device 1 in the form of a knife 13 which is mounted on a mounting plate 26 which can be moved by means of a pneumatic cylinder 25 with rod guide linearly transverse to the conveying direction of the Hüllst Vietnameses 10.
- the knife 13 comes into operative engagement with a cutting edge 22 for cutting the wrapping strip 10, as also schematically shown in FIG Fig. 2 is shown. It is also an abutment 24 is provided, which is biased by a spring 23 and against which the pressure surface 14 presses.
- abutment 24 is provided, which is biased by a spring 23 and against which the pressure surface 14 presses.
- Fig. 2 the feeding device 1 is shown in a state in which the wrapping strip 10 has been cut and correspondingly an end 10 "of the wrapping strip 10 is clamped in.
- the upper part 10 'of the wrapping strip that is, the part which is above the knife 13 or separating element 13, which in this embodiment is designed as a knife
- a laser device 32 with a focusing optics can serve as a separating element 13.
- fixation of the one end of the enveloping strip in another way
- the in the Fig. 1 to 3 shown fixing corresponds, but in which no knife function is given.
- it can also be another fixative such as in Fig. 4 is shown, be given. This fixative will be discussed below.
- transport air 21 is introduced into the channel, which is defined by the main body 27 and the cover 28.
- the transport air 21 is schematically indicated by arrows Fig. 3 shown.
- a flap 29 is opened in order to provide a better possibility of intervention or threading possibility for an operator.
- Fig. 4 another embodiment of the feeding device 1 according to the invention is shown in a schematic sectional view in side view.
- suction air 15 is passed through the Saugluftbohrept 16, so that a fixation is done by the suction air.
- the separating element 13 may in this embodiment be a laser device 32 with a focusing optics 33 or a knife 13, which, however, in Fig. 4 not shown.
- the feeding device is now operated so that an enveloping strip 10 is divided by means of a separating element 13, 32, 33 and is fixed by means of a fixing means 13, 14, 16, 24 at a stoppage or at a stop of the stranding machine.
- the unfixed portion of the wrapper 10 is then removed from the machine by driving it out of the machine with the format tape 19.
- the fixing is released and the wrapping strip is automatically fed first to a feed element 11, in order then to be brought into contact with a cigarette rod 12 or a filter strand, whereupon a feed to a format 20 takes place in which the cigarette rod or cigarette rod is moved .,
- the filter strand of the enveloping strip is wrapped.
- the separation of the HüllstMails can be done both with small and with large cutting angles. In this case, a linear movement or a pivoting movement of the separating element or a combination of the two can be done. In the case of a separator comprising a laser device with focusing optics, the focused laser beam is panned or generates a laser beam comprising a linearly extended focus.
- the fixing of the Hüllstsammlungs can be done either by a kind of clamping or a vacuum or a suction or other methods both individually and in combination with the separation.
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10205055 | 2002-02-07 | ||
| DE10205055A DE10205055A1 (de) | 2002-02-07 | 2002-02-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Hüllstreifens in einer Maschine der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1334666A2 EP1334666A2 (de) | 2003-08-13 |
| EP1334666A3 EP1334666A3 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
| EP1334666B1 EP1334666B1 (de) | 2006-03-01 |
| EP1334666B2 true EP1334666B2 (de) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=27588471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02029106A Expired - Lifetime EP1334666B2 (de) | 2002-02-07 | 2003-01-01 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Hüllstreifens in einer Maschine der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7210486B2 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP1334666B2 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP4384858B2 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1325348C (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE318526T1 (pl) |
| DE (2) | DE10205055A1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2257503T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL209155B1 (pl) |
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| US7073514B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-07-11 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
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| IT1187338B (it) * | 1985-03-19 | 1987-12-23 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo guidanastro particolarmente per una macchina confezionatrice di sigarette |
| DE4236646A1 (de) | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-05 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Zuführen eines Hüllstreifens |
| IT1300026B1 (it) | 1998-05-13 | 2000-04-04 | Gd Spa | Unita' per l'alimentazione di un materiale in nastro ad una macchina utilizzatrice. |
| BR0010892A (pt) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-07-16 | Bretting C G Mfg Co Inc | Aparelho e método de retenção de estrutura para lâmina de corte |
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 DE DE10205055A patent/DE10205055A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-01-01 EP EP02029106A patent/EP1334666B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-01 ES ES02029106T patent/ES2257503T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-01 AT AT02029106T patent/ATE318526T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-01 DE DE50302488T patent/DE50302488D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-30 PL PL358522A patent/PL209155B1/pl unknown
- 2003-01-31 US US10/355,005 patent/US7210486B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-03 JP JP2003026216A patent/JP4384858B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-08 CN CNB031042228A patent/CN1325348C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-27 US US11/474,989 patent/US20060243289A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE50302488D1 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
| PL209155B1 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
| CN1436710A (zh) | 2003-08-20 |
| JP2004000145A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
| CN1325348C (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
| DE10205055A1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| PL358522A1 (en) | 2003-08-11 |
| US20030145866A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
| EP1334666A3 (de) | 2004-12-08 |
| JP4384858B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
| US20060243289A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
| EP1334666A2 (de) | 2003-08-13 |
| US7210486B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 |
| ES2257503T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
| EP1334666B1 (de) | 2006-03-01 |
| ATE318526T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
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