EP1340032B2 - Arme a feu de poing a identification individuelle - Google Patents
Arme a feu de poing a identification individuelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1340032B2 EP1340032B2 EP01990552.0A EP01990552A EP1340032B2 EP 1340032 B2 EP1340032 B2 EP 1340032B2 EP 01990552 A EP01990552 A EP 01990552A EP 1340032 B2 EP1340032 B2 EP 1340032B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transponder
- identifier
- identification
- handgun
- weapon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/06—Electric or electromechanical safeties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/06—Electric or electromechanical safeties
- F41A17/063—Electric or electromechanical safeties comprising a transponder
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handgun having a first and a second, independent of the first individual identifier.
- a weapon is about from the DE-OS 44 33 337 known, in addition to the usual weapon number, which is basically taken in the frame or the handle of the weapon, a chip is also provided, which additionally contains all information necessary for the identification of the weapon.
- the chip can be removed if necessary, so that it does not differ from another weapon that never had a chip from the outset.
- each weapon has the weapon number already mentioned above, an individual identifier consisting of numbers and / or letters, which is stamped in its main part, for example in the handle of a self-loading pistol.
- This identifier is hereinafter referred to as "number”. It must be introduced even at a weapon that has no number for any reason, even one.
- the object of the invention is now to develop a handgun such that their identification always remains possible, even if efforts were made to make the number illegible.
- the invention is based on the fact that there is basically no possibility of removing, over stamping or blurring the number entirely prevent or remove a chip, as mentioned above, or delete.
- the invention therefore proposes a handgun with a plastic handle, with an integrally molded trigger guard and a first, conventional, readable identifier and a second, additional, from the first independent and individual, readable identifier, wherein the second identifier arranged at untraceable point or is not recognizable as an identifier, namely arranged on a serving as identifier carrier transponder in the trigger guard.
- the manufacturer merely states that he is able to identify a weapon even if its number is removed, mutilated or rendered illegible.
- the manufacturer keeps secret, however, in which way this identification takes place. If the weapon is sent by a regulatory or judicial authority to the manufacturer, it will identify the secret mark and, to the extent that it differs from the number, may assign it to this number on the basis of its production records. The weapon is then returned to the authorities, and it is at the same time communicated the original number.
- the secret second identifier may remain where it is.
- the second identifier contains information from which the serial number of the weapon can be derived.
- This second identifier is located at the untraceable location, so that a user may possibly see the second identifier, but does not deduce that he has an identifier in front of him.
- the second identifier is arranged on an identifier carrier.
- the identifier carrier can be made outside the weapon, if appropriate in a separate company and provided with the second identifier and is then mounted in the handle of the weapon, namely in the trigger guard on serving as a label carrier transponder, the attachment is considerably simplified.
- the identifier carrier is designed so that the identifier is not visible from the outside or without aids recognizable. When reading the tag carrier may then be replaced and read if necessary.
- the identifier carrier is provided with a cover (claim 2), which protects him from recognition and prevents it can be seen. To read the second identifier, this cover can be removed if necessary. The cover also protects the identifier carrier against external influences, especially against gun oil, which could decompose it.
- a recess or hole in the trigger guard is arranged, which receives the identifier carrier and which is closed by the introduced identifier carrier itself or the above-mentioned cover such that it is not recognizable that at this point an identifier carrier is hidden.
- This depression is preferably open only to one side, so that the identifier carrier used when it is covered by a cover, a paint stain or its own surface in front of view, even with an attentive inspection of the weapon is no longer recognizable.
- the recess can be formed as a passage recess or bore, which is provided on both sides with a cover or similar privacy, so that the identifier carrier can be easily pushed out of the recess or hole.
- the identification tag carrier is arranged in the plastic of the trigger guard, z.T. he is glued into a recess.
- the identifier carrier when he forms a projection, the impression of a gain or other, functionally essential part of the handle awaken and not be removed by a criminal with great certainty, as of this the identifier carrier for the function of the weapon, especially for fatigue strength of the handle, is considered essential.
- the identifier carrier is designed as a transponder. It is essential that these identifier carriers do not have their own power supply, but are inductively energized during polling and supplied with power. It is also essential that such a transponder can be interrogated at a distance, but at the same time has very small dimensions and can finally store considerable amounts of information. The transponder can thus remain completely embedded in the trigger guard of the plastic grip while being interrogated.
- the interrogator may have a receptacle for the handle or housing, as well as multiple probes or antennas, and it does not need to be recognizable which of the probes or which of the antennas will be energized when interrogated. Thus, it is not apparent when querying where the transponder is housed. It is thus possible to deliver to the regulatory authorities readers, by means of which the handguns according to the invention can be examined to determine their second identifier. However, these readers can not be inferred about where the weapon of the transponder or chip sits.
- the transponder is cylindrical or angular. He could be sitting in a blind hole. Such a blind bore can be introduced with the simplest means in the handle or housing. When the transponder is seated in the bore, the blind bore covered or closed by the transponder or a stopper is no longer recognizable as such; the traces still visible could just as well be traces of a form stamp.
- the two identifiers are different.
- the transponders are read by means of a reader and assigned in a list of the number of the weapon.
- the reader can, as noted above, be designed so that the location of the transponder can not be removed.
- the invention also includes a method for producing a handgun according to claim 3, as described above, the method being characterized in that pre-programmed transponders are provided with an identifier, the weapon handle or housing is provided with a first customary identifier, in the trigger guard of the handgun a recess whose dimensions correspond to those of the transponder is introduced, a transponder is inserted into the recess, and then read the identifier of the transponder in a reader and assigned as an additional second identifier of the first identifier ..
- This Method has already been described above and has the advantage that the secrecy is best ensured, so that no information from the company go out, the weapons have a second identifier, and where this identifier would be arranged.
- the public, including the authorities need only to know that the manufacturer succeeds, even completely remote numbers still to read. It does not need to be known to outsiders that this happens by way of a secret second "number".
- the introduced into the recess, such as a blind bore, transponder is preferably covered by a cover or a paint or poured or injected from the outset (claim 6). Subsequently, when the bore or recess receiving the transponder emerges from the outer surface, the usual or additional surface finishing of the handle may be performed so that the recess or bore is hidden away untraceably.
- a handgun which in addition to the usual serial number at a hidden point has a transponder containing identifying information that can be assigned to said serial number. Since it is unknown to the public that such a transponder or chip is present, and since it is not visible, it is likely to remain unrecognized, even if the serial number of the weapon is removed or defaced, so that this serial number can be reconstructed at any time can.
- a self-loading pistol is shown in side view, with a handle 1, which consists predominantly of plastic and on which a trigger guard 3 is integrally formed.
- the trigger guard 3 has a front handle surface to give a reliable contact surface when shooting by hand, which does not include the handle of the gun and additionally supports the gun from the front. Since this contact surface is substantially rectilinear and protrudes forward only at the bottom to prevent slipping, the trigger guard front and bottom on a thickening, as can be seen in other pistols of this type.
- a sac cross-hole which starts from the surface of the weapon, which in Fig. 1 is visible.
- a small transponder 5 which is preferably glued there.
- a cover 7 which is flush with the outer surface of the trigger guard 3.
- the pistol shown, more precisely, its handle 1 also has a standard serial number 9, which is visible from below and in a metal plate (not shown) is hammered, which is molded into the plastic of the handle 1 with solid.
- This metal plate is open at the bottom and could be removed from below with a clamped in a milling machine, a milling cutter resembling grinding tool so far that the serial number is completely removed and can not be reconstructed.
- the handle 1 is held with its trigger guard in a reader (not shown) which detects the information stored on the transponder 5.
- This information was read at the time of manufacture of the weapon at the factory and assigned to a list of the serial number. This serial number can therefore be reconstructed at any time, even if it is removed without a trace.
- the transponder is used at a location that is as far away as possible from metal parts, so that an undisturbed reading can be made. However, this is not necessary, and it is in principle possible to attach the transponder to other, anywhere, especially in places that can not be easily removed, such as the trigger guard, which could be sawed off so easy.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Arme à feu de poing, comprenant une poignée en matière synthétique (1) sur laquelle un pontet (3) est formé d'une seule pièce, ainsi qu'une première identification (9) lisible, usuelle, et une deuxième identification (5) lisible, supplémentaire, indépendante de la première et individuelle, la deuxième identification (5) étant disposée en un emplacement non décelable, à savoir sur un transpondeur (5) servant de support d'indentification dans le pontet (3).
- Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le transpondeur (5) est muni d'un recouvrement.
- Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le transpondeur (5) est de forme cylindrique ou anguleuse.
- Arme à feu de poing selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les deux identifications (1, 5) sont différentes.
- Procédé de fabrication d'une arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que- des transpondeurs (5) préprogrammés avec une identification sont fournis,- la poignée (1) ou le boîtier de l'arme est pourvu d'une première identification (9) usuelle,- un évidement dont les dimensions correspondent à celles du transpondeur (5) est ménagé dans le pontet (3) de l'arme à feu de poing,- un transpondeur (5) est inséré dans l'évidement, et- en ce que, ensuite, l'identification du transpondeur (5) est lue dans un lecteur et est associée à la première identification (9) en tant que deuxième identifiant supplémentaire.
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le transpondeur (5), introduit dans l'évidement, est couvert par un couvercle (7) ou une enduction, ou est incorporé, par moulage par gravité ou par moulage par injection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20122213U DE20122213U1 (de) | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-12 | Handfeuerwaffe mit individueller Kennung |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10062239 | 2000-12-14 | ||
| DE10062239A DE10062239C2 (de) | 2000-12-14 | 2000-12-14 | Handfeuerwaffe mit individueller Kennung |
| PCT/EP2001/014599 WO2002048632A1 (fr) | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-12 | Arme a feu de poing a identification individuelle |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1340032A1 EP1340032A1 (fr) | 2003-09-03 |
| EP1340032B1 EP1340032B1 (fr) | 2004-06-09 |
| EP1340032B2 true EP1340032B2 (fr) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=7667070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01990552.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1340032B2 (fr) | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-12 | Arme a feu de poing a identification individuelle |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20040003528A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1340032B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100854191B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE268897T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2423023C (fr) |
| DE (4) | DE10062239C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1340032T4 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2220828T5 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1340032E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002048632A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200304633B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2423323C (fr) * | 2000-09-29 | 2009-12-01 | Forensic Technology Wai Inc. | Procede et systeme d'identification d'armes a feu |
| DE10254433B3 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-07-22 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Feuerwaffe und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US20050262751A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-12-01 | Dennis Leslie | Method and apparatus for detecting and identifying firearms |
| DE102004025719B3 (de) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-10-06 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Waffensystem mit Modulkennungen, Waffenmodul sowie Waffenkonfiguration |
| US20100096455A1 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | Merrick Systems Inc. | Edge mounted rfid tag |
| US8671605B2 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2014-03-18 | Bruce K. Siddle | Off-trigger locator |
| US20150077255A1 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-19 | TPKIDSco LP | Invisible concealed weapon identification system |
| USD755326S1 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2016-05-03 | Bruce K. Siddle | Firearm with off-trigger locator |
| USD755327S1 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2016-05-03 | Bruce K. Siddle | Off-trigger locator attachment |
| USD767075S1 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2016-09-20 | David A. Grossman | Ergonomic grip for a slide of semiautomatic firearm |
| US10330412B2 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2019-06-25 | Impact Resources, Inc. | Durable Asset Management Tag |
| US11176795B2 (en) | 2017-02-01 | 2021-11-16 | Impact Resources, Inc. | Durable asset management tag |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4541191A (en) † | 1984-04-06 | 1985-09-17 | Morris Ernest E | Weapon having a utilization recorder |
| DE19607294A1 (de) † | 1996-02-27 | 1997-08-28 | Thomas Dipl Ing Lammering | Fahrzeugidentifikationssystem |
| DE19707399A1 (de) † | 1997-02-25 | 1998-08-27 | Endrich Identifikationssysteme | Verwendung eines Transponders |
| DE19839622A1 (de) † | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-10 | Sprick Fahrraeder Gmbh | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur fertigungsbegleitenden Dokumentation, und/oder Kennzeichnung sowie zur späteren Indentifikation von beweglichen, transportablen Gegenständen oder Gütern |
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| US3453892A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1969-07-08 | Avco Corp | Spin time recorder |
| US3785261A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-01-15 | R Ganteaume | Event recorder |
| US3914996A (en) * | 1974-04-30 | 1975-10-28 | Us Army | Electronic apparatus for determining the wear of a gun tube |
| US4488370A (en) * | 1980-02-15 | 1984-12-18 | Lemelson Jerome H | Weapon control system and method |
| US5423143A (en) * | 1984-03-15 | 1995-06-13 | Martin; John M. | Means for reducing the criminal usefulness of dischargeable hand weapons |
| GB2182424A (en) | 1985-09-26 | 1987-05-13 | Steven John Thomas | Cartridge counter |
| US4748668A (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-05-31 | Yeda Research And Development Company Limited | Method, apparatus and article for identification and signature |
| US5097253A (en) * | 1989-01-06 | 1992-03-17 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Electronic security device |
| DE3911804A1 (de) * | 1989-04-11 | 1990-10-18 | Walther Carl Gmbh | Einrichtung zur kenndatenermittlung bei schusswaffen |
| DE4022038C2 (de) * | 1990-07-11 | 1999-03-18 | Walther Carl Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Ermittlung der Schußzahl und/oder sonstiger Kenndaten von Schußwaffen |
| US5033217A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1991-07-23 | Edward Brennan | Round counter for small arms weapons |
| US5189395A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1993-02-23 | Bi, Inc. | Electronic house arrest system having officer safety reporting feature |
| US5291680A (en) * | 1992-09-19 | 1994-03-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Grenade launching apparatus |
| US5416486A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-05-16 | Apti, Inc. | Identification/security tag system employing electronic doppler shifting and/or rectenna structure |
| US5437117A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-08-01 | Mackey, Iii; Earl H. | Bullet alarm |
| US5406730A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1995-04-18 | Sayre; Cotter W. | Electronic ammunition counter |
| DE4433337A1 (de) | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-21 | Dus Johann Georg Dr | Sicherheitsvorrichtung für Waffen (Wittenberg Security System) |
| US5566486A (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-10-22 | Brinkley; Kenneth L. | Firearm monitoring device |
| US5700088A (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-12-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Ammunition propellant temperature measuring assembly |
| US5656996A (en) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-08-12 | Global Associates, Ltd. | Electronic security bonding device |
| DE59705100D1 (de) * | 1996-07-26 | 2001-11-29 | Karl Stefan Riener | Einrichtung zum sichern einer schusswaffe sowie zum sichern und/oder aufbewahren von gegenständen |
| US5715623A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1998-02-10 | Mackey, Iii; Earl H. | Firearm alarm having remote indicator |
| US5636464A (en) * | 1996-08-22 | 1997-06-10 | Ciluffo; Gary | Audio controlled gun locking mechanism with gun identification storage and retrieval capability |
| IL119509A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2000-02-17 | Hi G Tek Ltd | Electronic tag |
| US6116298A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2000-09-12 | Hi-G-Tek Ltd. | Fueling system |
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| GB2340589A (en) | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-23 | Hilary Barbara Cannon | Weapon security system |
| AU6782500A (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2001-03-13 | Richard Fredkin | A computer-based personal access system |
| IT1315835B1 (it) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-03-26 | Luciano Albanesi | Sicurezza elettronica per arma da fuoco ed arma da fuoco incorporantela stessa. |
-
2000
- 2000-12-14 DE DE10062239A patent/DE10062239C2/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2001
- 2001-12-12 CA CA002423023A patent/CA2423023C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-12 DE DE20122213U patent/DE20122213U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 ES ES01990552.0T patent/ES2220828T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 KR KR1020037007941A patent/KR100854191B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-12 DE DE50102558T patent/DE50102558D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 DE DE20121902U patent/DE20121902U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-12 DK DK01990552.0T patent/DK1340032T4/en active
- 2001-12-12 PT PT01990552T patent/PT1340032E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-12 AT AT01990552T patent/ATE268897T1/de active
- 2001-12-12 WO PCT/EP2001/014599 patent/WO2002048632A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-12 EP EP01990552.0A patent/EP1340032B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-12 US US10/459,924 patent/US20040003528A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-13 ZA ZA200304633A patent/ZA200304633B/en unknown
-
2004
- 2004-12-06 US US11/005,604 patent/US8171665B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4541191A (en) † | 1984-04-06 | 1985-09-17 | Morris Ernest E | Weapon having a utilization recorder |
| DE19607294A1 (de) † | 1996-02-27 | 1997-08-28 | Thomas Dipl Ing Lammering | Fahrzeugidentifikationssystem |
| DE19707399A1 (de) † | 1997-02-25 | 1998-08-27 | Endrich Identifikationssysteme | Verwendung eines Transponders |
| DE19839622A1 (de) † | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-10 | Sprick Fahrraeder Gmbh | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur fertigungsbegleitenden Dokumentation, und/oder Kennzeichnung sowie zur späteren Indentifikation von beweglichen, transportablen Gegenständen oder Gütern |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| Beschussordnung für die Durchführung der Einzelprüfung von Hinterladerwaffen † |
| Dt. Waffengesetz † |
| G. Bock, W. Weigel, G. Seitz, H. Habersbrunner: Handbuch der Faustfeuerwaffen, 8. Auflage 1989 † |
| K. FINKENZELLER: "RFID-Handbuch", vol. 2, 1999, CARL HANSER VERLAG, MÜNCHEN - WIEN, pages: 9 - 13 † |
| Klaus-Peter König: Das große Buch der Faustfeuerwaffen, 5. Auflage 1991 † |
| Prospekt "Equipol" der Firma Rivolier † |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20121902U1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
| ZA200304633B (en) | 2004-08-27 |
| DE10062239C2 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
| KR100854191B1 (ko) | 2008-08-26 |
| ES2220828T5 (es) | 2016-04-29 |
| WO2002048632A1 (fr) | 2002-06-20 |
| DK1340032T3 (da) | 2004-10-18 |
| US20040003528A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
| CA2423023C (fr) | 2005-05-17 |
| DE10062239A1 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
| CA2423023A1 (fr) | 2003-03-19 |
| ES2220828T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
| EP1340032B1 (fr) | 2004-06-09 |
| DE50102558D1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
| US8171665B2 (en) | 2012-05-08 |
| DE20122213U1 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
| KR20030072561A (ko) | 2003-09-15 |
| DK1340032T4 (en) | 2016-05-09 |
| EP1340032A1 (fr) | 2003-09-03 |
| PT1340032E (pt) | 2004-09-30 |
| US20050183314A1 (en) | 2005-08-25 |
| ATE268897T1 (de) | 2004-06-15 |
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