EP1380327A1 - Hebesystem für ein Bühnenbild in einem Theatersaal - Google Patents
Hebesystem für ein Bühnenbild in einem Theatersaal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1380327A1 EP1380327A1 EP03291738A EP03291738A EP1380327A1 EP 1380327 A1 EP1380327 A1 EP 1380327A1 EP 03291738 A EP03291738 A EP 03291738A EP 03291738 A EP03291738 A EP 03291738A EP 1380327 A1 EP1380327 A1 EP 1380327A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strap
- drum
- motor
- speed
- winch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001417494 Sciaenidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
- A63J1/00—Stage arrangements
- A63J1/02—Scenery; Curtains; Other decorations; Means for moving same
- A63J1/028—Means for moving hanging scenery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
- B66D1/40—Control devices
- B66D1/48—Control devices automatic
- B66D1/485—Control devices automatic electrical
Definitions
- the lifting system, and in particular the winch is quite bulky, heavy and complex use.
- the precision of use and in particular the precision according to which the winch controls the raising or lowering of the sets is random, which can be a source of danger.
- security is not as well assured at level of the winch that it is at the level of the slide, in particular in the slides described in the patent application mentioned above.
- the system is noisy.
- the present invention aims to overcome these drawbacks by offering a new lifting system for a performance hall that is less bulky than the systems of the prior art, more precise as regards relates in particular to the control of the ascent or descent of the sets and their positioning, safer to use and quieter.
- the winch is connected to the carrying cable by means of a slide, sliding in rails, especially fixed to a wall of the room.
- the winch is fixed to a lifting cable, itself connected to the slide.
- the winch moves on rails, especially horizontal.
- the regulating means consist of a geared motor reversible, a conversion module and an encoder-decoder, the encoder-decoder calculating the engine speed and sending it to the conversion module, this last command then the variator of the reduction motor, and therefore the speed of motor output, based on information received from the encoder, speed tape unwinding and number of tape turns already wound on the drum.
- L the total length unwound
- D the diameter at empty of the drum
- e the thickness of the strap
- n is the number of revolutions of the motor calculated by the encoder.
- the strap is in Kevlar (registered trademark) or Aramid.
- the winch has a safety brake in direct contact with the drum.
- FIG. 1 there is shown a theater having a scene 1 above from which a decoration 2 is suspended, the position of which can be determined by the ascent or descent of one or more 3 carrier cable (s) which, by via a pulley system, drives several 4 intermediate cables.
- the carrier cables 3 are fixed to a slider 5 which can slide along a rail 6 fixed vertically to a theater wall. Slide 5 is also attached a lifting cable which, via a pulley, is connected to a winch 8 which, by horizontal movement on rails 9, controls the raising or lowering of the slide and consequently the ascent or descent of the decor 2 by through the carrier cable 3.
- the winch 8 consists of a drum 10 around which is wound a strip or strap 11 made of a light but wear-resistant material and in particular made of aramid (Kevlar).
- a cable tension control system 12 to avoid too much slack in the cable is expected.
- the drum 10 has a diameter of 150mm. he may preferably have a diameter between 100mm and 500mm.
- the drum 10 is mounted integral with rotation of a shaft 16 which is itself rotated by a motor 17.
- the brake dimensions are smaller the smaller the drum, and especially that the diameter of the drum is small.
- the brake actuation is all the quieter as it is small.
- the motor When the motor is activated, it rotates the drum 10, which thus wraps or unwinds according to its direction of rotation the band or strap 11 and by Therefore causes a corresponding displacement of the carrying cable, by through the slide, and finally a change of position of the decor.
- the motor is connected to a means 20 forming a reversible gearmotor, to a module 22 coding-decoding with optical or magnetic pulses and a module 21 of conversion.
- the speed of displacement of the strip varies because the latter is a function of the diameter of the drum and the number of strip thicknesses wrapped around the drum.
- the speed of the strap and therefore in the end of the set is lower than beginning of the unwinding, since at the beginning, the part of the strap which leaves the drum is at a greater distance from the tree.
- the coding module 22 is a module which makes it possible to count the revolutions of the motor over time.
- a particularly suitable example is an encoder which sends light pulses at regular intervals onto a disc rotating at a speed linked to that of the motor.
- An opening is formed at the periphery of the disc which therefore rotates at the speed of rotation of the disc and which allows some of the pulses to pass when the opening is precisely in the light path of the pulses.
- By counting the number of pulses received at a photoreceptor we obtain a measurement proportional to the number of engine revolutions.
- the module calculates the necessary speed of the motor so that the speed of the strap is constant and, via the reduction motor, regulates the speed of the motor.
- a calibration is carried out beforehand.
- the cable is first completely unrolled, we turn the drum one turn and count the number encoder pulses at the motor level (e.g. 10 pulses).
- the braking and acceleration phases, respectively after and before the race at constant speed can be chosen according to the pace desired general setting of the decoration stroke (generally between 1 ⁇ 4 second and a few seconds each).
- the strap can leave the winch both vertically and in a horizontal plane.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0208839 | 2002-07-12 | ||
| FR0208839A FR2842120B1 (fr) | 2002-07-12 | 2002-07-12 | Systeme de treuil de levage de decors pour salle de spectacle et notamment theatre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1380327A1 true EP1380327A1 (de) | 2004-01-14 |
| EP1380327B1 EP1380327B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
Family
ID=29725319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03291738A Expired - Lifetime EP1380327B1 (de) | 2002-07-12 | 2003-07-11 | Hebesystem für ein Bühnenbild in einem Theatersaal |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1380327B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE410209T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60323906D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2842120B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569797B (zh) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-05-23 | 马超 | 多功能舞台升降对开大幕牵引装置 |
| CN103342312A (zh) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-09 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | 一种绞车升降平台的水平控制方法和系统 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106426027A (zh) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-22 | 五邑大学 | 多电机智能升降工作台控制系统以及方法 |
| CN108057254A (zh) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-05-22 | 浙江大丰实业股份有限公司 | 模块舞台场内外互动处理系统 |
| CN108946533A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 | 一种能自复位的放射源提升装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4204153A1 (de) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Winde |
| EP0671195A1 (de) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-13 | Mecascenic | Motorisierte Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von hängenden Prospektzügen und dergleichen |
| FR2810027A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-14 | Baudin Chateauneuf | Motorisation mobile de theatre a came d'arret |
| WO2002004081A1 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-17 | Bosch Rexroth Ag | Prospektkonterzug |
-
2002
- 2002-07-12 FR FR0208839A patent/FR2842120B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-11 DE DE60323906T patent/DE60323906D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-11 AT AT03291738T patent/ATE410209T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-11 EP EP03291738A patent/EP1380327B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4204153A1 (de) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Winde |
| EP0671195A1 (de) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-13 | Mecascenic | Motorisierte Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von hängenden Prospektzügen und dergleichen |
| FR2810027A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-14 | Baudin Chateauneuf | Motorisation mobile de theatre a came d'arret |
| WO2002004081A1 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-17 | Bosch Rexroth Ag | Prospektkonterzug |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569797B (zh) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-05-23 | 马超 | 多功能舞台升降对开大幕牵引装置 |
| CN103342312A (zh) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-10-09 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | 一种绞车升降平台的水平控制方法和系统 |
| CN103342312B (zh) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-10-21 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | 一种绞车升降平台的水平控制方法和系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1380327B1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| ATE410209T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| DE60323906D1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
| FR2842120B1 (fr) | 2004-10-01 |
| FR2842120A1 (fr) | 2004-01-16 |
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